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Security Software IT Hardware

Semi-Automatic Hacking of Masked ROM Code From Microscopic Images 42

An anonymous reader writes "Decapping chips and recovering code or data is nothing new, but the old problem of recovering Masked ROM through visual inspection (binary '0' and '1' can be distinguished within the images) is normally done by crowd sourcing a manual typing effort. Now a tool that semi-automates this process and then recovers the data automatically has been released."
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Semi-Automatic Hacking of Masked ROM Code From Microscopic Images

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  • by rimcrazy ( 146022 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2013 @08:12AM (#42807047)

    I use to work for a large semiconductor company that manufactures microcontrollers. (I won't say who but they really make very small micro chips) I got into hot water once as I was the geek they called into a meeting to explain to a customer just how secure their technology was and because the rom code was stored in EEPROM that all was safe and secure. Well, first, no one told me the issue that was bothering the customer and second, they just called me in cold and I was asked "Can someone reverse engineer the code that is stored in the device." Being Dilbert to a T I looked at the crowd and said, "Sure if you have enough money. Just decap the device, put it into a voltage contrast SEM and fire it up. You'll have nice pictures of bright and dark spots on the memory array and in no time you'll have the code". Customer went batshit. My boss gave me the look of death and I'm standing there saying "What?" "You asked me if it can be done" "I just told you how to do it. It's not cheap but it's possible".

    These days this is probably a lot more difficult as many, not all, but many IC's are mounted in a package face down as they use bump technology to do both die attach and signal connections.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday February 06, 2013 @08:15AM (#42807059)

    This is done for the SNES, and all known coprocessors have been perfectly emulated. Write-up here [byuu.org], with pictures and explanations.

  • by jonwil ( 467024 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2013 @08:32AM (#42807131)

    The devs have said many times that decapping will NOT help emulate Raiden II

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