Iran Forced To Replace Centrifuges To Stop Stuxnet 204
Trailrunner7 writes "Reports that Iran had recovered from the infection of the Stuxnet worm may have been overblown, as a new report suggests the country is being forced to replace thousands of expensive centrifuges damaged by the worm. The report from the website DEBKAfile cites 'intelligence sources' in claiming that Stuxnet was not purged from Iran's nuclear sites and that the country was never able to return its uranium enrichment efforts to 'normal operation.' Instead, the country has said in recent days that it is installing newer and faster centrifuges at its nuclear plants and intends to speed up the uranium enrichment process, according to the country's foreign ministry."
Nuclear Iran. (Score:4, Insightful)
Iran believes they need nuclear weapons to be taken seriously. Why? Because they have seen that when a country has nuclear capability no one, especially the US, fucks with them.
The World is going to have to pay for generations the complete and utter fucked up foreign US policy - even when we're a broke run down ex-Super Power.
Re:Nuclear Iran. (Score:5, Insightful)
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having a pro-US dictatorship is the only way to partially insure that.
FTFY.
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That's a sufficient (but not necessary) condition to having a "friendly" government, if we make the reasonable assumption that when afidel said friendly he meant friendly to the US.
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Where "very early 70's" means before 1979. A strange definition of 'very early'.
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Tell that to Mubarak
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having a pro-US dictatorship is the only way to partially insure that.
Tell that to Mubarak
afaik no military operations by the US in Egypt, did you miss the context?
No, nuclear weapons alone does not make you immune from US military involvement, having a stable and friendly government is the only way to partially insure that.
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If your choice is between a pro-US Dictatorship, and a dictatorship that is anti-US, which would you choose?
Sometimes the world doesn't give you fluffy bunny rabbits, sometimes it is rattlesnakes it gives you.
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If your choice is between a pro-US Dictatorship, and a dictatorship that is anti-US, which would you choose? Sometimes the world doesn't give you fluffy bunny rabbits, sometimes it is rattlesnakes it gives you.
I would choose neither. If your chosen rattlesnake usually turns around and bites you after you feed it, shouldn't it make you think twice about playing with rattlesnakes?
The US is not obliged to go propping up and supporting dictatorships the world over, and it would be far, far better for the long-term interests of the US if they stopped fucking up countries like Pakistan with huge amounts of cash and military equipment and instead supplied only food and other strictly civilian assistance. Pakistan has be
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No, not being actively opposed to US interests is the key. And that's not a unique position for the US, it's common throughout history to all nations (and people) who have the power to enforce their views.
Nobody wants Iran to have nukes because Iran has been busy painting itself as an irrational radical, possibly just crazy enough to actually lob a nuke at Israel, provoke a major response from the US, and cause a major fire storm across the region to drag us all into another world war.
Given the alternative
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MADD would not be in play.
I hadn't realized that Mothers Against Drunk Driving had gotten involved in nuclear non-proliferation. Talk about mission creep....
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Really, we aren't performing drone strikes, incursions, and firefights with Pakistan's border patrols on a daily basis?
No, I can assure you that if U.S. forces and the Pakistani military were waging war against each other, then we would hear about it. The U.S. drone strikes etc. are being carried out with the permission and cooperation of the Pakistani military and political ruling class. Around 4,000 Pakistani security members have been killed [wikipedia.org] by local hostiles in the last decade, not by the U.S..
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Tell that to Qaddafi! He got the message from the Iraq war. Don't support terrorism against the USA or its allies, and control your people and territories well enough they are not used for terrorism against the USA or its allies, or else you might get regime changed and that won't be fun. Qaddafi's government was stable and friendly towards us.
Know what we attacked him ANYWAY! Why I have no idea, especially because we don't know who the rebels are or if they will be a better partner in the future. Qadd
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Tell that to Qaddafi!
Qaddafi has been a pain in the ass to the US for a very long time now. An overthrow of Qaddafi does two things. One, it likely brings in better players and two, buys good will from the Muslim world.
Right now, one of THE biggest weapons extremists have in their bag of weapons is misinformation, propaganda, and flat out lies; whereby the US (and the West) is generally the scapegoat for everything. Thusly, which is why, "America is Satan", is farted daily. Literally, they still recruit by claiming the Crusades
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"Didn't they just help millions of Muslims?"
It will be an amazing stroke of luck if that is the take away. Qaddafi is not seen as an enemy of Islam thought most of the Muslim world. Libya is a pretty secular place as far as the middle east goes. The Rebels may be less secular than the pro-Qaddafi Libyians but I really don't think this fight is being seen as jihad.
I'd be quite surprised if this buys us much good will outside Libya, at all.
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Qaddafi is not seen as an enemy of Islam thought most of the Muslim world.
By Sharia law, Qaddafi is an enemy of the Muslim world. For Qaddafi to not be an enemy is for someone to profess they are not Muslim, or are extremely creative in their re-interpretation of Sharia and Islam.
I'd be quite surprised if this buys us much good will outside Libya, at all.
Seemingly a position taken based on complete ignorance of that world. You're not exactly validating anything; other than uninformed opinion.
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"One, it likely brings in better players"
What is the basis for your optimism? Qaddafi is an ass, that is for sure, and so was the Shaw of Iran, and look how taking him out helped US Iranian relations.
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That reply squarely implies YOU'VE been buying the media propaganda. You honestly think for a second, contrary to the media propaganda, organizations such as the CIA don't know who they are supporting? The US would NEVER commit sizable forces to support their enemy. And it sure as hell wouldn't do it on a question mark; as was ignorantly depicted in media reports. If they didn't know who they were supporting, at best, you'd see a very limited number of air strikes from US/NATO forces. The fact NATO was so w
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Actually, contrary to your assertion, you post only indicates you have no idea what you're talking about. Please go learn some history. If only you could delete your post to hide your ignorance.
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You honestly think for a second, contrary to the media propaganda, organizations such as the CIA don't know who they are supporting?
Absolutely!
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Really, we aren't performing drone strikes, incursions, and firefights with Pakistan's border patrols on a daily basis? No, nuclear weapons alone does not make you immune from US military involvement, having a stable and friendly government is the only way to partially insure that.
Extremely bad example. The US is basically propping up the entire Pakistani government. The US has more or less free reign to whatever its wants in Pakistani so long as the government can freely denounce it on TV and radio. Realistically, Pakistan needs to be nuked to ensure all of their nukes are destroyed. If the US backed government falls, chances are very high a terrorist nuke will originate from Pakistan. Pragmatically, nuking Pakistan isn't an option though realistically, its likely the best option to
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Fuck you.
No, I'm not elaborating on that and I don't particularly care about the karma, just wanted to get that sai
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having a stable and friendly government is the only way to partially insure that.
- you have to specify what it is that you mean by 'friendly' and 'stable', because whatever those 2 terms mean, they cannot mean 'democratic' and 'elected' [wikipedia.org].
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Because of China's patronage. It's got jack-shit to do with DPRK's purported nuclear weapons. IOW, the GP is spot-on.
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Yup. Screw with North Korea and you piss off China.
Also, North Korea has enough conventional artillery aimed at Seoul to do SERIOUS damage even without a single nuke. There's a reason that they've been getting away with so much crap even before they had any nuclear capability. (And it's doubtful whether they even have it now - The 2006 test was a fizzle, the 2009 test was a limited success.
But if anything, NK having nukes is going to make the US MORE likely to mess with them than less. They don't have e
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Yup. Screw with North Korea and you piss off China.
But only because China doesn't want millions of horribly impoverished/starving people flooding across the China-N.Korea border after the N.Korean gov't falls. They simply don't have the infrastructure/willingness to suddenly feed and take on that many people at once.
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china have the infrastructure for anything.
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Re:Nuclear Iran. (Score:4, Informative)
Note that Iran lost an admitted 188000 dead (and an estimated 500K-1M dead) during their almost-eight-year-long war with Iraq.
We've lost a total of just over 6000 fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan over a similar period.
Somehow, I don't think that Iran would see us losing 1/30th the number of men they lost fighting Iraq (which they couldn't defeat, but we did - twice) as a "better approach".
And this not even counting population disparities. They have 1/4 our population, and lost 30 (low end) to 160 (high end) times as many people as we did fighting in Iraq....
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What? Iraq attacked Iran. Iran fought Iraq to a standstill. The cost was horrific, but Iran won - Iraq did not gain territory. Iran learned from that lesson. They will still take unlimited casualties if they have to in order to defend their borders, but they will not be using human wave assaults again. They are geared up and trained for a guerrilla defense this time, and are likely better prepared to defend against airstrikes than any nation we have faced in a hot war since Germany.
Oh, and a full scale assa
Re:Nuclear Iran. (Score:4, Insightful)
Because they have seen that when a country has nuclear capability no one, especially the US, fucks with them.
Yea, we would definitely never ever fuck with Russia even a little bit in the entire history of it having nuclear weapons, and certainly not Pakistan since they're nuclear armed. Well at least we wouldn't bomb them. No? We're doing that? Oh. Well, maybe just a few missiles, but we would certainly never send any troops into their territory without permission and kill- oh? oh.....wait, never mind, what are we saying again?
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Yes, the US messes with nuclear-armed nations, but with the promise to let the dictators stay in power. Having nuclear weapons saves the dictators from the fate of Saddam Hussein. Nuclear weapons are not much help for democratic leaders who happen to be anti-US.
Re:Nuclear Iran. (Score:5, Insightful)
Fucking with them would be, launching airstrikes and cruise missiles on Pakistani capital trying to kill the leaders of the Pakistani government. Which is precisely what Obama/Hillary is doing in Libya.
Kaddafi has no nukes, so Obama is free to bomb Libya.
Pakistan has nukes, so he can't do that even if they suddenly decide today they hate the US and announce an alliance with Al Qaeda and declare jihad.
Best thing to do would've been for USA to mind its own fucking business and not get involved in the territorial disputes and internal politics of the Middle East. Btw this isn't an Obama bashing session, Dubya was three times worse than him, and actually it goes all the way back to Churchill and FDR, when they decided to play Emperor and carve out new nation-states on a whim.
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It should be noted that, for the most part, the "carving out new nation-states on a whim" was done post WW1 by the British Foreign Minister (Winston Churchill, oddly enough).
There was also a bit of this sort of thing post WW-2, but FDR was dead then, and Churchill was kicked out of office as soon as the War ended, so it's probably his successor you should be blaming.
It isn't because of nukes (Score:2)
Pakistan's nuclear arsenal most likely consists of warheads with yields comparable to Fat Man and Little Boy. It's delivery systems are most likely limited to those that can deliver these warheads to their immediate neighbors. The intention of the arsenal isn't to deter a super-power that sits on the other side of the world but to deter India.
The US could bomb Pakistan at will and not face any consequences it does not already face. What's Pakistan going to do, promulgate information on how to build nuclear [wikipedia.org]
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Holy shit! Its a rarity to find someone else who actually knows what they are talking about!
You made my slashdot day.
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US bombing Islamabad could very well result in Pakistan bombing India.
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Well, I'd say they could smuggle a nuke into the US in an Afghan heroin shipment, but actually the US is pretty on top of the contents of those - ;-)
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Fucking with them would be, launching airstrikes and cruise missiles on Pakistani capital trying to kill the leaders of the Pakistani government. Which is precisely what Obama/Hillary is doing in Libya.
Minor correction: *was doing in libya*
I don't believe any US aircraft are directly attacking Libyan targets.
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Because Israel has them.
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logically valid statement: "i am against iran and the usa having nukes, because nukes are the road to hell"
trollish tribal statement: "if the usa has nukes, then the despotism of north korea, the theocracy of iran, and my kid's boy scout troop all deserve nuclear weapon's too"
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Iran wants nukes so they can threaten Israel first and foremost, and after that, various Arab states in the region. There's really nothing more to it than that.
The real concern, though, is whether hard-line Hezbollah-supporting elements will hand over an Iranian nuke to terrorists for actual use in Israel. And that's why you'll eventually see Israeli military action in Iran, whether or not the US gives their blessing.
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I remember listening to Bush's infamous "axis of evil" speech and thinking it was the biggest mistake I had ever seen a President make. No one else at the time seemed to recognize it as such, but the negative implications hit me immediately. There was nothing to gain by including Iran and North Korea in that speech. Iran in particular had a reasonably moderate government at the time and had even openly expressed condolences to the U.S. after 9-11. But by including them, then invading the third country in th
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Straw purchasers, eh? You mean Obama administration ATF and DEA agents?
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Well, Russia has been a sort-of ally of Iran since the Islamic revolution went anti-American.
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WHO is selling them these new centrifuges?
Iran has manufacturing capabilities to build the centrifuges. The parts and materials are imported from Chinese, Russian and Western companies - but these are dual use parts and materials, and the Iranian government use front companies, so it is not so obvious what is going on. The U.S. does have sanctions against several Iranian and Chinese companies [reuters.com] for supplying materials.
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Traditionally its France and Russia who fuck the world over by making such sales. For example, they are the ones who continues to equip Iraq. Its worth noting, France and Russia were against Iraq invasion ONLY because it would mean they would eat large sums of moneys based on their illegal sales. Had it not been for their illegal sales, in the least, France very likely would have been pro-invasion.
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Dear UAC (uninformed AC),
Siemens makes the PLCs, not the centrifuges.
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plus a chance to reboot civilization! if you are lucky!
not credible (Score:4, Insightful)
DEBKAfile is not a credible source of news. I remember in Gulf War 2 when they were reporting on the imminent launch of WMD gas my Saddam on US forces. This should not be on slashdot.
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They're still more credible than the Iranian government propaganda service.
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That's not really setting a high bar.
Score one for someone. (Score:2)
Trust me, the Iranian government's a lot worse. They've got less expertise, less experience, less skills, and a language barrier to deal with most the time. I'd consider it a safe
Consider the source (Score:5, Informative)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debka.com [wikipedia.org]
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Re:Consider the source (Score:4, Insightful)
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I don't think Wikipedia is unreliable in the same way that Debka or the Weekly World News is unreliable (certainly some of its articles are, but most are not). I think the problem with using Wikipedia as a cite is that it's inherently malleable.
I can provide a perfectly correct link to some massively cross-referenceed supporting document on wikipedia, and tomorrow that same link might point to a picture of Homer Simpson picking his nose. There's no way to be sure.
I don't see your point. (Score:2)
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I cannot begin to describe how un-reliable Debka file is. It's not even disinformation, it's just a mid aged guy with a lap top sitting in his provincial home in Israel, making up stories. For some reason, foreign press often quotes it, but everyone in Israel knows it's BS.
Stuxnet 2 (Score:2)
Dear IRan... (Score:2)
Dont use industrial machines that run Windows....
Just saying.....
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Dont use industrial machines that run Windows....
Just saying.....
I agree totally. However if that's what the retards at Siemens give customers Iran has the choice to use it or reverse engineer it and setup their own software. Reverse engineering this stuff might well take years.
You're all missing the point (Score:4, Insightful)
It's an editorial, for crying out loud. Of course it's biased.
The real news is that Iran is scrapping somewhere between 5,000 and 6,000 centrifuges and replacing them with "faster" and "improved" ones. They supposedly announced this in a press conference, so I presume this can be independently verified apart from DEBKA's claim?
The rest of the article is conjecture, so feel free to come up with a better theory of why Iran is rebuilding their enrichment program from scratch.
Totally Fixable (Score:4, Interesting)
Stuxnet is a really complex and well thought out windows worm but it's not magic and it can be beaten. Abusing holes in windows isn't some new thing that stuxnet invented.
Dealing with windows worms isn't nearly as complex as creating them.
Easy clean up process:
1) Disconnect affected windows machines from your network.
2) Overwrite the disks on these machines with zeros at least once.
3) Physically break the USB, firewire, sound, floppy connectors, extra disk connectors, serial ports, parallel ports on the motherboard of these computers. Break them in such a way they can't be fixed without significant effort.
4) Reinstall windows from clean CDs. Do not connect the machine to any network.
5) Reinstall SCADA software from clean CDs. Do not connect the machine to any network.
6) Setup one OpenBSD filtering bridge per SCADA control system to filter traffic to and from your new control machine and only allow traffic you have to. That means SCADA control traffic only. No windows update, no anti-virus updates, no domain authentications, no STP, and if possible not even ARP. Test with tcpdump and if 1 single network packet you don't fully understand gets though start again from step 1.
Done.
BTW I'm not a US citizen, a US visa holder, or in US controlled territory. I suspect that any US citizen or anyone in US controlled territory who assists Iran in any way is committing a criminal act. US export laws.. land of the free.. my arse.
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You're assuming that none of the SCADA devices in the network are infected with a copy of the worm.
Why Internet? (Score:2)
Comment removed (Score:3)
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Windows has a lower total cost of ownership.
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It's cheaper than if you have NFI how to fix the infected computers.
Just sayin'.
Re:WTF? (Score:4, Informative)
How can replacing thousands of expensive centrifuges be cheaper than replacing the infected computers??!! Dude, WTF?!
The centrifuges were damaged (due to the worm) and would remain damaged even when you replace/clean the infected computers.
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Informative)
STUXNET did real physical damage to the centrifuges by playing with their operating speeds.
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stuxnet was transported mainly by sneakernet.
updates, heck even installing the intial instructions can be avenues for reinfection.
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Uhhhmmm - it's not the computers that are borked with this worm, but the logic chips in or on the centrifuges. But, your point stands - why not just replace those logic chips? Now, I'll have to admit, I don't think that I could do the job. But, I do know that embedded chips are replaceable. Order up a hundred, or a thousand, replace the damned things, and create an air gap between them and all other networks.
Oh - wait. Even highly touted techs aren't capable of maintaining a proper air gap - what am I
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the computers were infected. the centrifuges were physically damaged. so they need to clean the computers and replace the centrifuges.
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Iran were only less skilled at censorship and keeping the lid on. Your country was better at it.
WTF? There's this site called Wikileaks... you may have heard of it...
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Iran were only less skilled at censorship and keeping the lid on. Your country was better at it.
WTF? There's this site called Wikileaks... you may have heard of it...
Do you believe the leaks on wikileaks detail every single incident that the public has the right to know about?
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Vague unsourced rumours from Debkafile should not be showing up on slashdot. Debka is meant to be read for fun, not for actual news.
Slashdot is meant to be read for fun, not actual news. Good fit.
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So you're taking the Iranians' word that the virus they caught came from the US.
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So you're taking the Iranians' word that the virus they caught came from the US.
It would be sensible to assume that stuxnet came from the country with the most to lose if Iran ever got nuclear weapons. That would be Israel.
There is no way of being sure though. There are no doubt many things going on that we don't know about.
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Israel is on the Mediterranean. Siemens is a French company. The US is across an ocean. Iraq doesn't have anything to gain from Iran getting the bomb. Afghanistan doesn't like them either. Russia wouldn't want to dilute its position as a nuclear power. Nor would Pakistan (or Islamic Pakistan would by now have just sold one of its bombs to Iran).
Frankly, nobody on the planet wants Iran to have nuclear weapons. Even the people they say are helping them are capable of giving a lot more help.
Stuxnet could have
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The US would consider an attack of this type an act of war....
Hasn't the US been at war basically non-stop since the war of independence? The US doesn't seem to need much pushing to go to war.
Re:Stuxnet (Score:5, Informative)
DEBKA is a known source of Israeli military and intelligence disinformation.
Any claim from this source is science fiction.
http://www.informationdissemination.net/2008/08/debka-makes-us-dumber-again.html [informatio...nation.net]
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Whether it is or is not an intelligence disinformation tool, DEBKA is generally regarded as being very unreliable. I wouldn't trust anything written there unless it were confirmed by at least two other independent sources.
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The wiki page [wikipedia.org] is somewhat more damning. The -real- reason to reject this specific article as pure rumor
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intends to speed up the uranium enrichment process
Yeah, excellent job there, guys.
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But of course, Iran has only peaceful intentions, so speeding up the enrichment process couldn't possibly be a problem, right? After all, the only way it's a problem is if Iran is building nuclear weapons, and if they are, sounds like screwing with their existing centrifuges was a pretty good idea.
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"Stuxnet was not purged from Iran's nuclear sites... in recent days that it is installing newer and faster centrifuges at its nuclear plants and intends to speed up the uranium enrichment process, according to the country's foreign ministry."
So...
now they are installing newer and faster centrifuges to get the job done faster and better... talk about backfire
Yay!?
The broken centrifuges must have cost an absolute fortune. However the development costs of something like stuxnet may well have cost more. The last thing I read on stuxnet said it contained 4 zero days and valid signed drivers from JMicron and RealTek. This thing is light years beyond the capabilities of the half-hearted IT 'consultants' like Wipro, Infosys, EDS. It's light years beyond the capabilities of any known government agency who screw up big time on even small projects.
However as you say the resul