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'Tired' Carl Sagan Fan Sells Wormhole.com To Crypto Giant Jump for $50K After Lawsuit (decrypt.co) 120

An anonymous reader shares a report: The realm of physics offers the exciting possibility of "wormholes" that could let us collapse space and time. But here on Earth, most of us are subject to more mundane realities -- including that the rich and powerful usually get what they want. Dick Merryman, a 79-year-old computer engineer, got a reminder of that last month when Jump Operations -- the holding company for crypto giant Jump Trading -- put the legal screws to him to obtain wormhole.com, a domain he has owned for years and that corresponds to an email he created for he and his wife. For Merryman, the domain reflects his fondness for astrophysicist Carl Sagan, whose 1985 novel "Contact" deployed a "wormhole" to let characters skip across light years. Merryman purchased the wormhole.com domain in 1994, creating a simple placeholder website that displays a cosmic picture.

For Jump, however, "wormhole" has a very different significance. It is the name of a crypto platform that creates "bridges" between popular blockchains such as Solana and Ethereum, and in which Jump has a very significant investment. While Jump is currently using the wormholenetwork.com to host Wormhole-related content, it has coveted the shorter name owned by Merryman, and began trying to acquire it last year. In June of 2021, someone at Jump used a third-party domain broker to approach Merryman and offer $2,500 for the name. The latter rebuffed the request, saying -- perhaps in jest -- that the price was a "firm US$50000." To Merryman's surprise, Jump promptly accepted the offer -- an acceptance that Merryman proceeded to ignore. After being badgered by the broker, he made his feelings clear a few weeks later. Jump then pulled out the big guns. The company's lawyers warned Merryman he was in breach of contract and that he had to honor the message saying he would sell for $50,000.

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'Tired' Carl Sagan Fan Sells Wormhole.com To Crypto Giant Jump for $50K After Lawsuit

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  • Very weird. Without a contract or agreement, you can usually withdraw before money changes hands. Once money changes hands, that's it though.

    I'm sure courts know their business better than I do...

    • Re:weird (Score:5, Interesting)

      by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Wednesday May 04, 2022 @10:02AM (#62502808) Homepage Journal

      Problem is if you get sued by some idiot it's going to cost you a lot of time and money to resolve it. Since this is a crypto scam, even if he won there is a good chance he wouldn't be able to recover any costs.

      When the choice is between fending off a spurious lawsuit and a cheque for $50k, it's not a hard decision for most people to make.

    • by aitikin ( 909209 )

      Very weird. Without a contract or agreement, you can usually withdraw before money changes hands. Once money changes hands, that's it though.

      I'm sure courts know their business better than I do...

      Odds are (haven't RTFA), Merryman didn't have the wherewithal to hold up in court anywhere near as long as Jump does. As such, he took the money instead of ringing up that much (or more) in court fees that he likely couldn't afford out of pocket.

      • That's the other weird thing. You can't perpetually litigate a simple transaction. Once discovery is done, there should a trial or settlement. For $50k, his lawyer wouldn't take it (I RTFA). Merryman may or may not have called other lawyers to see. He probably could have won, at substantial personal cost.

        As usual, those who can afford lawyers eventually get their own way.

        I think if I want to blow someone off, I need to do it in a way so that the transaction is small enough to be pushed into small claims cou

        • Civil court isn't about right and wrong. Being correct in a trial is fine and all, but actually getting to a trial in the first place is a gigantic barrier to entry. The whole system is designed to push people into settlement, regardless of who's "right".

          So they landed on a sum that, under the circumstances, he could live with. "Satisfaction of moral outrage" isn't on the checklist.

      • Does it make anyone feel better or worse that a bullshit threat from a corporation, costs $50K or more?

        I love how we're focused on exactly how tall the trees are, while somehow being able to ignore the shit out of the forest on fire.

        It's a legal system, not a justice system. And like the mainstream news, it now exists to turn a profit, by any corruption necessary. That should scare the shit out of anyone who assumes they're not within threats reach. When Greed knows it can win every time, don't assume Gr

        • by ranton ( 36917 )

          Does it make anyone feel better or worse that a bullshit threat from a corporation, costs $50K or more?

          The cost was set by his original offer to sell. If he had said $100k in his email it would have cost him that.

          Likely he could have fought it and won, he just didn't want to.

        • by aitikin ( 909209 )

          Oh, I wasn't posting to absolve the situation of its failures. This is a ridiculous but, sadly an all too often, accurate assessment.

      • That is sadly what passes for justice in civil courts. It simply costs too much to get justice. One example I came across was regarding unfair dismissal, which is I think a civil rather than a criminal matter. Some experienced workers were employed at a factory I worked with, who turned out to know all the tricks in the book in how to get paid as much as possible for doing bugger all. So they were sacked. This was in Northern Ireland, which has some problems with religious discrimination. Anyway, the nefari

        • by aitikin ( 909209 )

          That is sadly what passes for justice in civil courts. It simply costs too much to get justice.

          My personal favorite example of someone being able to prove this statement wrong is Blue Jeans Cable [bluejeanscable.com] happening to be headed by a former lawyer and hitting back against Monster's Lawsuit [audioholics.com]. Oh how the...snake oil have fallen?

          That said, very few people happen to be a lawyer able to counter like this. And, sadly, it takes a lawyer's level of legalese to be able to do so.

          • Thanks for that. There would be a great deal more actual justice if it were generally possible to provide this kind of response to corporate legal thuggery. I like to think that I could have written as good a response on the technical points, but I fear it would be inadequate in terms of legal standing. It does appear that you have to be prepared to put a good deal of money on the line, to win a minor legal tussle on a matter or principle, and I think the assumption on the part of Monster was that this alon

    • by njvack ( 646524 )

      Anyone can sue anyone for basically any reason. Merryman had two options: 1) Get lawyers involved, which would take time and money, or 2) Take the $50,000

    • Even if he could win, the man is 79 years old. Maybe he was just not willing to fight a long and stressful fight in court, and chose to just enjoy a cool $50K while alive.

    • So this falls under a series of laws that govern commerce, collectively known and summarized as the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC).

      This site has a good summary: https://www.primerus.com/defense-law-articles/beware-the-send-button-offer-acceptance-and-the-knockout-rule-in-electronic-contract-negotiation.htm#:~:text=Parties%20often%20use%20email%20as,do%20create%20an%20enforceable%20contract. Basically though a contract consists of an offer and an acceptance. The offer must be signed to be valid, but cas

    • The email could be seen as an agreement. He could probably have gotten out of it with a lawyer of his own handling the negotiations ("He said $50k, but he meant $50k and these other considerations..."), but he'd have to hire the lawyer.

    • That's why they strong arm the seller. It wouldn't have held up in court, but do you really want to deal with that hassle when you're 79?

  • by Last_Available_Usern ( 756093 ) on Wednesday May 04, 2022 @10:01AM (#62502802)
    Was it just an email? Was it actually via a brokerage site similar to conducting a transaction on eBay where a terms of service had been agreed to, etc.? While my instinct is to side heavily with Mr. Merryman, the details of the transaction are kind of important.
    • by ranton ( 36917 )

      This was my first thought as well. Since this went through a third party broker, for all we know the communication was done in a manner where he was digitally signing a contract when responding. The story says his lawyer didn't want to take the case, but that could mean either he didn't have much of a case or his lawyer didn't feel he was qualified. The trademark lawyer quoted in the article stated a skilled trademark lawyer could get him a few hundred thousand dollars, and the defendant may have just not w

  • by RogueWarrior65 ( 678876 ) on Wednesday May 04, 2022 @10:01AM (#62502804)

    What contract? Was it notarized? The guy should have said "oh, well, that was a typo. I meant $500000."

    • You don't need a written notarized contract for an agreement to be upheld in courts. All that does is make a resulting case more clear cut.

      Also saying "that was a typo" isn't a defence either. A judge may rule that you were negotiating in bad faith. Nothing about contract law is clear cut. If it were the world wouldn't have lawyers.

      • by Kremmy ( 793693 )
        It's why contracts are a little more involved than conversation. Holy shit, if we thought frivolous lawsuits were bad before... Let's just sue everyone for every word out of their mouth.
      • Also saying "that was a typo" isn't a defence either.

        Funnily enough, that was precisely the defence that a supplier put up when their kit failed to meet their published specifications. This failure to meet published specifications had a significant impact on the first major installation of the product I designed, trusting in the specifications. The massive failure in the field cost my employer a great deal of money in terms of replacing faulty kit, and probably at least as much in reputation. But at the end of the day, it simply was not worth fighting this in

  • Based on the article it looks like a one-sided legal "battle". So whether the reply was considered a contract wasn't really argued, just claimed with Merryman not putting up a very good legal fight.

    I'm curious who added the "perhaps in jest" comment. Without that phrase, the description of what happened was more like offer, counter-offer, and acceptance.
    • by ranton ( 36917 )

      I didn't see where the article said he was replying with an email. For all we know he replied through a third party's broker's website or DocuSign document which acted as a legal document with a digital signature.

  • When you put a dollar sign in writing (even if it's an email), make it stupid big. Otherwise, you will be screwed. You can always make the number smaller.

    • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

      Verbal contracts are binding in some places as well. So make it ridiculous if you say it as well.

    • by rahmrh ( 939610 )

      And make sure the stupid big is stupid big for anyone even the large companies in the world. Stupid big starts at least a billion or more.

      He may have though 50k was so far outside the realm of what was possible that it was stupid big. Never assume you know who is on the other end of the request, and never assume that their starting offer has any bearing on what they are really willing to pay. Even someone willing to pay millions will start at some really low value under $10k for something like this that

    • by ranton ( 36917 )

      And to be clear, stupid big is enough where you can retire. Although in this case he is 79 so he likely has retirement covered. Perhaps in his case it should have been enough where his kids could retire.

  • by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 ) on Wednesday May 04, 2022 @10:12AM (#62502836)

    For Jump, however, "wormhole" has a very different significance. It is the name of a crypto platform that creates "bridges" between popular blockchains such as Solana and Ethereum, ...

    Gotta be careful about all those "Unrealized Realities".
    Given all the crypto thefts, scams, etc... I'm thinking "cornhole" might be more appropriate... :-)

  • Always ask for a ridiculously high number. Either you don't get it, and you lose nothing, or you make a ton of money.
    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • I think if it were me, I'd have asked for 5M. If they really wanted it, they'd pay, The top 25 domain names all went for more than 5M. Apparently someone paid over a mil for unlock.com this year. Crazy, but if someone wants to be crazy, I'll take the money.
    • The real lesson is that if you are going to respond with a ridiculously high number, you still need to be sure that you are willing to sell for that number should their response actually be "deal!. Otherwise, you may end being forced to sell your personal domain name for $50k when you actually would rather have kept it.

  • by znrt ( 2424692 ) on Wednesday May 04, 2022 @10:59AM (#62502952)

    ... until the scam company goes bust and rebuy it for $50. shouldn't be long.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • This guy needs a Go Fund Me page, he will get the cash he needs. Then he can rest while his legal team handles this.

  • by zarmanto ( 884704 ) on Wednesday May 04, 2022 @01:10PM (#62503416) Journal

    The moral is, if you don't intend to sell, don't give the prospective buyer an actual number. One option is to just let them keep making offers and keep telling them, "That's not enough money... yet."

    Who knows? Eventually, maybe they would have reached a number that was legitimately acceptable to him.

  • Should have said $5M. I also wonder how a flippant response constitutes a contract. Someone didn't have a very good lawyer I suspect.
    • by bsolar ( 1176767 )

      Offers made in obvious jest are not binding, but if the other party insists that he considers the offer binding and sues, what constitutes "obvious jest" would have to be determined by a judge.

      Claiming that the offer was only a jest could have worked as defense in this case, but was likely not a given and litigation is expensive no matter what.

  • It's quite obvious he was brow beaten into submission due to the asshole company suing him. Had the asshole company not sued him, he would not have handed over the domain. But the asshole company decided to sue and the rest is history.

    Had Merryman gotten legal representation, this case would have been laughed out of court. Because, again, nothing that Merryman did constitutes a legally binding contract. He did not sign anything. Period. At best, they had an understanding but again, nothing signed.
    • Had Merryman gotten legal representation, this case would have been laughed out of court.

      The point is, how much are you prepared to pay in order to get your case heard in court? Maybe you simply can't afford to get that far. You also run the risk of attracting the attentions of ambulance chasers, who appear to be offering their services for free, but in practice take a big chunk of any settlement, and you can be sure that any settlement they may negotiate is to their advantage, not to their client's advantage.

C'est magnifique, mais ce n'est pas l'Informatique. -- Bosquet [on seeing the IBM 4341]

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