Elon Musk Shows Neuralink Brain Link Working In a Pig (cnet.com) 87
With a pig named Gertrude, Elon Musk demonstrated his startup Neuralink's technology to build a digital link between brains and computers. A wireless link from the Neuralink device showed the pig's activity activity as it snuffled around a pen on stage Friday night. CNET reports: The demonstration shows the the technology to be significantly closer to delivering on Musk's radical ambitions than during a 2019 product debut, when Neuralink only showed photos of a rat with a Neuralink connected via a USB-C port. It's still far from reality, but Musk said the US Food and Drug Administration in July granted approval for "breakthrough device" testing. Musk also showed a second-generation device that's more compact and that fits into a small cavity hollowed out of a hole in a skull. "It's like a Fitbit in your skull with tiny wires," Musk said of the device. It communicates with brain cells with 1,024 thin electrodes that penetrate within brain cell.
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Was the pig harmed? Perhaps the device enhances her life.
I grew up on a farm and have a lot of respect for pigs. They are intelligent and in many ways, more like humans than either dogs or cats. Cats think they are superior to humans. Dogs are subservient. But a pig will look a man in the eye, as an equal.
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Amazon parrots would too, if they were big enough.
Amazon parrot not near his cage: "Hi! Whatcha eatin'? I'm going to steal some, thanks. Now scratch my head! I'll scratch your eyebrows back in exchange! Oh, that's good... god, I love you so much!"
Amazon parrot in / near his cage: "F*** OFF! I'LL CUT YOU WITH MY F***ING BEAK YOU MOTHERF***ER!!!"
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Apart from the occasional surgery, they probably live a pretty luxurious lifestyle compared to most pigs (with the motivation for testing being treat rewards, as pigs are very food-motivated animals)
To me, the most impressive part - which was really understated - was the reverse kinematic calculation of the pigs' limb positions from their neural activity. It wasn't mentioned explicitly, but if you can do that, you can build a brain-controlled exoskeleton...
] DARPA has entered the chat.
_... for quadraplegi
Re:With a pig named Gertrude (Score:4, Interesting)
(Or if it's a spinal cord injury but the neurons below the injury are fine, then just - as mentioned in the presentation - a neural shunt, with a second implant below the injury)
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(Or if it's a spinal cord injury but the neurons below the injury are fine, then just - as mentioned in the presentation - a neural shunt, with a second implant below the injury)
But how do you match them up? A spinal cord has about 60 million axons. So that is factorial(60M) combinations.
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You sure about that? AFAIK there's about 500k-1M in an arbitrary spinal cord cross section. But they're clustered together in motor neuron pools, each of which - while containing many axons - only triggers a single muscle. They're both highly grouped and highly isolated. Now, within a pool, they're not all identical - each axon triggers a couple dozen to several hundred or more muscle fibres (depending on how fine control there is over the muscle), so there can be nuance in how it contracts, but "the bas
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One thing I'm not entirely clear about - and wasn't discussed at all in the presentation - was how much "write precision" the Neuralink implant can have. I presume in theory that they could run a current between any two electrodes, although it only seems to makes sense to do so between adjacent electrodes on a given thread or between nearby threads. There's a lot of possible current paths... but I'm not clear on how many action potentials you're likely to trigger while trying to initiate a specific one, or
Re: With a pig named Gertrude (Score:1)
brain-controlled exoskeleton...
] DARPA has entered the chat.
_... for quadraplegics.
] DARPA has left the chat.
I laughed, but in point of fact DARPA had been at the forefront of developing prosthetics due to the fact that modern combat tends to create a lot of survivors with limb injuries. They'd be VERY interested in this research.
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But did the implant cause any neurological problems? It's not like they can just ask the pig to read a passage or do some maths to prove they haven't given it brain damage.
As expect the demo was unimpressive, designed to fool people into thinking this could work in people relatively soon. Neuralink will be like Full Self Driving in Tesla cars, perpetually six months away from release. Maybe there will be a beta version you can pay Musk to test out for him.
Re: With a pig named Gertrude (Score:1)
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I'm sorry, but I'm too chill from having my car drive me around to get riled up by your comments. ;)
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Also: Neuralink is a private company. One with no funding rounds. So what exactly do you think was the "hidden motivation" here for the presentation, if not for the stated purpose of job recruitment? I'm genuinely curious.
Re: With a pig named Gertrude (Score:2)
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Pigs were the only farm animal that my dad was frightened of. Once the rooster got out, flew into the pigpen, and the hogs ate it feet feathers and all. A pig can take off your hand with a single bite, I've seen them pick up beef bones that dogs had given up on and crunch them into powder in seconds.
Hole in Your Skull (Score:3)
Finally (Score:2)
Just give me my Droud and a life support hookup and leave me there.
If that works on a pig (Score:2)
Re: If that works on a pig (Score:2)
Maybe we can use it to make Zuckerberg human?
What about that pig from Green Acres? (Score:1)
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Dude, try a different dating site.
Ziffel 2020 (Score:1)
This is all an evil plot. (Score:2)
Elon Musk Shows Neuralink Brain Link Working In a Pig.
So the next step is to place it in ALL pigs, and soon the entire population becomes automatically chipped, because: bacon. And thus the New World Order is born.
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Elon Musk Shows Neuralink Brain Link Working In a Pig.
So the next step is to place it in ALL pigs, and soon the entire population becomes automatically chipped, because: bacon. And thus the New World Order is born.
It seems Elon Musk is a monocle and a Persian Cat away from becoming a James Bond villain.
[disclosure: reworked joke by Dennis Miller]
I guess we know it also works... (Score:2)
...for the president
Re: I guess we know it also works... (Score:1, Troll)
So Biden can be fixed and is a viable candidate?
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It's hilarious how threatened you are by Biden. You just can't utter a word without trying to shoehorn him into the conversation.
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The anti-Trump zealots are the same way.
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Trump is a real thing. Today. Biden is only a possibility.
Which do you think is worth discussing?
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I'm Swedish.
Why would I feel threatened by him? But it was clear the person meant Trump and Biden is the other guy. Biden seem to suffer from dementia or whatever, less mentally clear than you'd want any leader especially one for a country as important as the USA so. Hence fixed.
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I'm Swedish.
Why would I feel threatened by him?
I don't know, why do you? And why do you claim you're Swedish? Who cares?
In case you're looking for signs of dementia, here's a recent quote from Trump on a time frame for a vaccine:
"We are working on treatments for this, you know it's bad, this virus, terrible, but the team is amazing,
fantastic and the Vice President, and it's bad, but we will make it through this war, it is a war,
terrible we are testing tests, and I have ordered the FDA to remove blocks, there are blocks, lots of
blocks for medicine, treat
Dystopian Nightmare (Score:5, Insightful)
Does no one else think this is a dystopian nightmare? Maybe they do, and that's why the sort of nervous jokey comments, because what can you honestly say?
So, have a hollow ground out in your skull to put this stuff into, and forward into the Glorious Future!
Who would submit to this?
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Re:Dystopian Nightmare (Score:5, Insightful)
Someone who broke their neck and was suffering from paralysis. You can control a chair or exoskeleton. People who can not hear today have cochlear implants, this is not all that different and might (eventually) work better. Or speak, or see. Other people who are disabled in various ways.
Re:Dystopian Nightmare (Score:5, Insightful)
Good points - there are some potentially very useful applications of this technology.
But opportunities for abuse are rife. Eternal vigilance, and all that.
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We could have REAL ZOMBIES! YEAH!
:-)
I hear you. Going to be an interesting future, if we live.
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This, a thousand times. Until we find remedies for those conditions, prosthetics controlled or interpreted by brain implants would improve the quality of life of many people.
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Unfortunately that won't be happening any time soon. All they have managed to demonstrate is picking up a few electrical pulses from the pig's brain. No interpretation or understanding of what they mean, literally just a graph showing amplitude.
Interpreting the data is the "easy" part too, actually injecting new signals that the brain can use is going to be much more difficult.
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As soon as it gains medical approval as an elective outpatient procedure, I'm definitely signing up.
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The technology is awesome, but of course it can be abused. The real question is who controls it. If I do, fuck yeah sign me up. If it's like Oculus and requires a Facebook account? Fuck off.
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> Does no one else think this is a dystopian nightmare?
I'm not getting it and I don't have tattoos or piercings either.
People are different.
As a treatment for neurological conditions? Sure. But not everybody feels compelled to outrace AGI.
I'm with Penrose, so I am not worried about imminent disaster if we teach them to have compassion.
Re: Dystopian Nightmare (Score:2)
That depends on what they can do with it.
1,000 probes in a billion nueron brain isn't much.
I will get scared if they can show actual brain memories. Until then I won't worry about it. As it will help those who have lost limbs
Cyberware is cool ... (Score:2)
... but in the real-world I would want solid security and fault-tolerance.
I would totally get body enhancements if that were possible. Nanobot/nanite anit-aging, strengthened muscles, night-vision, etc. would be very neat. Count me in. However, I would only take brain enhancements as an add-on. Internal radio, neural interface for command entry and perhaps some top-notch brain hormone & transmitter regulator for persistent optimal brainpower. ... Imagine upping your IQ by 20 points, perpetually. So cool
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perhaps some top-notch brain hormone & transmitter regulator for persistent optimal brainpower. ... Imagine upping your IQ by 20 points, perpetually.
You can probably get about half of that just by manually regulating curiosity. The drive to engage with the subject you're learning is so much more significant than being a bit smarter. Incidentally, I don't believe regulating boredom would give the same boost. We can already regulate boredom with mental practices (with difficulty), and my perception was that doing so improved my engagement with knowledge-work, but to a lesser degree than curiosity improved my engagement with other knowledge-work. Unfortuna
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Questions like these are central plot elements of the Cyber part in those stories. The Punk part usually includes mega corporations that run things from behind the curtains while governments are ineffectual and weak compared to the corporations.
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Coming next year to theaters and streaming video: Michael Crichton's "The Terminal Labradoodle". Now THERE's your dystopian nightmare.
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Go play some Deus Ex. Tell me what you think.
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Brick Top (Score:1)
The pig ... (Score:1)
1488! That's right!
Turn up the juice! (Score:1)
Can't access deep brain structures (Score:1)
Pretty cool design, but doesn't seem to be able to go below the cortex. The predictions made about limb position were very likely done with data from the primary motor cortex or premotor area, both very superficial and easy to access.
A lot of promise with this to be sure, but all of the disorders he listed as potentially being targets for this (with the exception of some seizures, strokes, paralysis and tissue atrophy/loss) are whole-brain disorders (i.e. focal stimulation will only do so much), or requ
Worthless stunt (Score:2)
The problem is not getting electrodes in there and measuring something. The problem is getting electrodes in there that do not have to be removed again very soon after, but that keep working and do not cause problems. That problem is unsolved at this time. Unless and until it is solved, short-term viable stunts are all that can be done.
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Actually, 2 months is completely pathetic. As this has been researched for decades, fast advances (or any advances) are not assured at all.
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They don't have to knock it out of the park for this
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My point is that he neatly glosses over the real problem. Electrodes that keep for 2 months could have been done 30 years ago. Sure, on the signal-processing side there are some advances, mostly due to more computing power being available, but this is not going to be a product anytime soon. Yet it is presented as it had a real chance to go to market soon, and that is just a lie.
The thing about Musk is that he has a very big mouth. Probably defective in some way and trying desperately to compensate.
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yes, neuropozine is clearly the next step
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The point of compliant "thread" electrodes is that they don't cause the inflammation that recruits the immune system that causes the scar tissue to build up in the first place.
And what they have is 2 months. That could have done 30 years ago.
Are they italian pigs? (Score:2)
I wonder (Score:2)
How much brain damage does it cause to install it, and how long does it last before it breaks down?
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Let's hope it's only sci fi (Score:2)
Imagine a foreign power hacking the brain of a top leader and making them impetuous, rude, arrogant, conspiratorial, and worship dictatorships.
Lots of possibilities... (Score:2)
Likewise, it could control a bionic exoskeleton (or even just a number of locally implanted 'signal repeaters' or nerve st
Fixing paraplegia (Score:1)
Charging (Score:1)
Musk = Darrow? (Score:2)
Is Elon Musk going to be a real-life Hugh Darrow?
expressing its thoughts and desire to be eaten (Score:2)
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What was the pig thinking? (Score:2)
Did they confirm that they correctly translated the meaning of the signals received from the pig's brain?
Reminds me of those so-called cat- and dog- translator devices, that tell you what your pet is saying.