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Security China Government Privacy Software Technology

China Has Gained the Ability To Spy On More Than 100 Million Citizens Via a Heavily Promoted Official App, Report Suggests (bbc.com) 47

Security researchers believe the Chinese Communist Party's official "Study the Great Nation" app has a backdoor that could help monitor use and copy data from those who have it installed on their devices. The BBC reports: Released in February, Study the Great Nation has become the most downloaded free program in China, thanks to persuasive demands by Chinese authorities that citizens download and install it. The app pushes out official news and images and encourages people to earn points by reading articles, commenting on them and playing quizzes about China and its leader, Xi Jinping. Use of the app is mandatory among party officials and civil servants and it is tied to wages in some workplaces.

Starting this month, native journalists must pass a test on the life of President Xi, delivered via the app, in order to obtain a press card which enables them to do their jobs. On behalf of the Open Technology Fund, which campaigns on human rights issues, Germany cyber-security firm Cure 53 took apart the Android version of the app and said it found many undocumented and hidden features. In its lengthy report, Cure 53 said Study the Great Nation had "extensive logging" abilities and seemed to try to build up a list of the popular apps an individual had installed on their phone. It was "evident and undeniable that the examined application is capable of collecting and managing vast amounts of very specific data," said the report. The app also weakened encryption used to scramble data and messages, making it easy for a government to crack security.
Adam Lynn, research director at the Open Technology Fund, told the Washington Post, which broke the story: "It's very, very uncommon for an application to require that level of access to the device, and there's no reason to have these privileges unless you're doing something you're not supposed to be."

The security company didn't find evidence that this high-level access was being used, but said it's not clear why an educational app would need such access to a phone.
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China Has Gained the Ability To Spy On More Than 100 Million Citizens Via a Heavily Promoted Official App, Report Suggests

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  • We don't need no stinkin' badges.
  • Now here's an app most worth of being manned en masse in China by Google and Apple. Smash the state apparatus of wrongful Chinese oppression in the name of liberal democracy like you give a goddamn about Universal Human Rights!
  • Sounds more like mandated.

    But... That's China. Here in the west, we give it up for nothing with no pressure at all.

    • Another thing you'll note from reading the report, while there is some genuine dodgy stuff in there, quite a bit of what's reported is just bad programming, laziness, random junk cuntpasted from StackOverflow, leftover debugging code, and the other checklist of badness that make many apps the crapfest they are. So while the 10,000 Years Happy Golden Luck on Illustrious Leader Xi Jinping app has more of it than most, a lot of other apps have at least some of this as well.
    • Sounds more like mandated.

      But... That's China. Here in the west, we give it up for nothing with no pressure at all.

      Even there it is not mandated. Just living without it is as difficult as living without a credit score in the West.

    • Also, free speech is worthless because people are already giving maximum attention to American Idle.

    • Also, free speech is worthless in the west because people are already giving maximum attention to American Idle.

      Truly, China offers a glimmer of hope for freedom.

  • China announces the new great "Study The Great Nation" employment opportunity. Do you have what it takes, can you "Study The Great Nation" on behalf of many others, to create the best score for you clientele. Join the "Study The Great Nation" consultancy now, and earn the most points you can for as many as you can, be a great 'Studier' be the best you can be as many times as you can be.

    This silly stuff reminds of the time when lots of Chinese were playing MMOs for profit, playing the game so others did not

  • if your found not to have installed "Study the Great Nation" app.
    Bonus credit for reporting people who have not yet installed the "Study the Great Nation" educational app.
  • by ftobin ( 48814 ) on Monday October 14, 2019 @09:13PM (#59307906) Homepage

    My wife, who is Chinese and still has her family in China, told me about what is probably the app in question. Apparently, people need to take quizzes regarding Xi/Party philosophies regularly with this app now. This is in addition to several other policies like having to record your children watching certain propaganda shows.

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      Get the Party question wrong in China and its North Korean Songbun time https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
    • This is in addition to several other policies like having to record your children watching certain propaganda shows.

      It seems apparent that the Chinese leadership interpreted Nineteen Eighty-Four as an instruction manual rather than a warning.

      Eastasia, indeed.

      • It seems apparent that the Chinese leadership interpreted Nineteen Eighty-Four as an instruction manual rather than a warning.

        So, pretty much as in the west.

        I like how here in the west it's taken *extremely* literally [technobuffalo.com]. Orwell would be impressed.

    • by rtb61 ( 674572 )

      Warning the United States of America has gained the opportunity to spy on https://www.worldometers.info/... [worldometers.info] that many people via these apps, Google Search, Facebook, Twitter, M$ Windows (especially 10 uniquely personally identified and back doored from the get go) and of course Android because Alphabet/Google (get it the sick humour, the all alphabet agencies spying on you and look there's the corporation wanting to contract it all, all hugs and smooches and don't be evil, yep, uh huh, NAHHH. You accept thi

  • by CaptainDork ( 3678879 ) on Monday October 14, 2019 @09:53PM (#59307984)

    ... Google, Facebook and Microsoft do a shit load better than that.

  • Has this app on his phone.

  • Please download now. Jhina Rising.
  • Way behind the US government / FaceBook then?

  • by Namarrgon ( 105036 ) on Tuesday October 15, 2019 @12:22AM (#59308210) Homepage

    "The app contains code resembling a back door, which is able to run arbitrary commands with super-user privileges," said the report.

    Apple is so notoriously paranoid about execution of remote code that they don't even allow third-party browser engines on their App Store - yet they approved this?

    • You must have missed the bit where China asked really nicely.
      Really nice company you got there, be a shame if something were to happen to it.
    • Apple is so notoriously paranoid about execution of remote code that they don't even allow third-party browser engines on their App Store - yet they approved this?

      The report is solely about the Android version. The researchers did not look at the iOS version.

      What has me scratching my head is how an Android application even has so much access. I would have expected much better sandboxing/privilege separation.

  • by Errol backfiring ( 1280012 ) on Tuesday October 15, 2019 @03:05AM (#59308380) Journal
    In China, the Great Nation studies you!
  • So the time for the "in Soviet" joke?

    In Soviet China, great leader studies you!

    • by mce ( 509 )
      In fascist America one stable genius thinks the Chinese have rolled out his own best idea. Too bad they're so badly ripping him off by not sharing the credit. A perfect tariff on all Chinese bits and bytes sent to the US is now in the works in retaliation and soon all US journalists will only be allowed to work as such after passing the official exam about the Great Orange Dictator. The end of Fake News surely is near!
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Okay, if a Chinese national working in their local government needs this app to get wages or a press pass as a member of the local media, what's stopping them from buying a separate phone devoid of any information other than the sheer basics to use this app?

    Seems pretty simple, though I'm thinking most regular folk in China won't be aware of this idea, or aren't able to afford a secondary smartphone for such a purpose.

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