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Millennial Tech Workers Losing Ground In US 407

Nerval's Lobster writes Millennial tech workers are entering the U.S. workforce at a comparable disadvantage to other tech workers throughout the industrialized world, according to study earlier this year from Educational Testing Services (PDF). How do U.S. millennials compare to their international peers, at least according to ETS? Those in the 90th percentile (i.e., the top-scoring) actually scored lower than top-scoring millennials in 15 of the 22 studied countries; low-scoring U.S. millennials ranked last (along with Italy and England/Northern Ireland). While some experts have blamed the nation's education system for the ultimate lack of STEM jobs, other studies have suggested that the problem isn't in the classroom; a 2014 report from the U.S. Census Bureau suggested that many of the people who earned STEM degrees didn't actually go into careers requiring them. In any case, the U.S. is clearly wrestling with an issue; how can it introduce more (qualified) STEM people into the market?
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Millennial Tech Workers Losing Ground In US

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  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday March 26, 2015 @10:07PM (#49351397)

    Makes me glad I'm one of the last born Gen X'ers.

    • Makes me glad I'm one of the last-born boomers.

      • by Crazy Taco ( 1083423 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @12:53AM (#49352063)

        Makes me glad I'm one of the leading edge Millennials, one of the ones that grew up with Windows 95/DOS and all the associated bugginess and user-unfriendliness of the applications of that era. We actually had to learn how our computers worked and how to really get in and fix things. These later edge Millennials that got iPhones in middle school and high school have utterly no idea how any of this stuff works.

        For reasons I don't understand, the media continues to refer to the trailing edge Millennials as technology whiz kids who have grown up with technology and are "technologically savvy", but to my way of thinking they really know nothing about technology at all. It takes absolutely no skill to use some Apple store approved iPhone app with a super simple, refined UI. It did take skill to try to install and run old DOS games and get all those crazy, primitive drivers to install, work, and not have conflicts with each other. Those issues led to a curiosity about computers, which led to me learning programming, which led to a computer engineer degree and ultimately a good career in IT, but had I grown up with an iPhone I wonder if it would ever have happened.

        Oh, and let's not forget leading edge Millennials are phenomenal typers too, because we grew up with Instant Messaging clients, not texting with our thumbs. Not a bad skill to have in IT.

        -Born in late 1983.

        • by gweihir ( 88907 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @03:24AM (#49352381)

          For reasons I don't understand, the media continues to refer to the trailing edge Millennials as technology whiz kids who have grown up with technology and are "technologically savvy", but to my way of thinking they really know nothing about technology at all.

          That one is pretty simple: The media have no clue about technology at all and think being able to use a simple user-interface is actually is some way comparable to "mastering" and "controlling" a device. Of course, none of that is the case. Instead, there are just even less incentives to learn how technology actually works. All surface, no deeper understanding at all.

        • by l0n3s0m3phr34k ( 2613107 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @05:05AM (#49352585)
          When I was their age, we had to use Wyse terminals, outside, IN THE SNOW. NOW GET OFF MY LAWN!
        • by trout007 ( 975317 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @05:17AM (#49352617)

          Anyone else remember typing games into their computer from a magazine? The would provide the printed source code and you would type it in. I had an Atari 400 which had a membrane keyboard. So many terrible memories.

          • One of my first exposures to programming was when I was 9 and someone gave me a book full of Basic games. I couldn't type worth beans, and I suspect that the dialect that the book's software was in was different than the MS QBasic interpreter on the family computer. It sucked to spend an hour a day for a week to type in a program, have a typo or incompatibility somewhere, and to not have any idea where the problem was.
        • Sigh. What a difference a few years make. I am a late gen x. And I would say the same thing but with DOS, and not having a hard disk drive and a CGA 4 color monitor.
          By the time windows 95 came out, I have already been hooked on Linux.

        • by rizole ( 666389 )

          This. I am so glad my sons have now got into the backend of minecraft and are currently skirting around simple mods. They have made the connection between the code and the game on their own and have begun researching into it. They think it's just having fun but they're teaching themselves how it works, how to problem solve, researching skills, making efficiencies on repetative tasks, hell, they now have a reason to learn to type effectively and asked about keyboard shortcuts. At 7 my youngest can now copy a

    • It's not that hard to figure out.

      4 jobs at 40 hours equals 5 jobs at 32 hours.

      And each worker now has an extra 8 hours to learn stuff,
      If they desire. Create more positions if you want people
      To invest time. They will not do it for diminishing
      Opportunity.

      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        That equation does not work at all, except in menial jobs that are not physically demanding.

      • by tlambert ( 566799 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @04:24AM (#49352495)

        It's not that hard to figure out.

        4 jobs at 40 hours equals 5 jobs at 32 hours.

        And as an employer, my per-employee loading costs go up by 20%.

        Tell you what: Go to a single payer health care system, roll unemployment, disability, and retirement into a Basic Guaranteed Income program, and define away poverty because with a BGI, it doesn't exist, and I'll happily split up jobs into as many pieces as you want, down to 20 hours/week/worker, because it won't cost me extra to hire more people, as long as the same number of hours get worked.

        Until then, thank your government unfunded mandates and offshoring for current unemployment levels (26%+, according to World Bank numbers, since DOL unemployment statistics only count people receiving unemployment insurance, and vastly underestimate the number of unemployed).

        If you want to fix the offshoring problem, I can help with that, too, but you really need to abandon the TPP, modify NAFTA to eliminate the trans-shipment loophole, and eliminate MFN status for China (for starters; there's other things that will need to happen on top of that, but it's the minimum foundational bedrock necessary to move forward).

    • Makes me glad I'm one of the last born Gen X'ers.

      Yeah, we may not have H1B's either. But we do have the competitive advantage being over 40. We're a shoe-in to get hired!

  • by turkeydance ( 1266624 ) on Thursday March 26, 2015 @10:11PM (#49351411)
    introduce them all....this ain't about work. it's about wages.
    • It's also about a career. Need more people who know stuff, not just people who pass a test and do the minimum necessary to graduate. Ie, learn the S, the T, the E, and especially the M. Not just the R, and the R, and the R.

      We've been complaining about this since Socrates first did so: the younger generation is a bunch of lazy bums!

    • Yep (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward on Thursday March 26, 2015 @11:14PM (#49351727)

      Pay us well (and give us raises as we gain experience so we don't have to job-hop to be paid market rates).

      Treat us well (no more 70 hour weeks, no more rollout-on-weekends-with-no-comp-time, no more demand to fix bugs on our own time, no more keeping us in meetings all week then wondering why work didn't get done on time, etc).

      Give us job security (no more you-are-useless-if-you-are-over-40).

      Do that, or even some of that, and the workforce will swell with tech workers.

      • Re:Yep (Score:5, Informative)

        by Jane Q. Public ( 1010737 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @12:09AM (#49351935)

        Give us job security (no more you-are-useless-if-you-are-over-40).

        Especially when you consider that study after study has shown that older programmers consistently outperform younger programmers. This has been shown to be true up to about age 70.

        • Spot on, all this pursuit of youth is futile, i dont ever want to be that stupid again.

      • Re:Yep (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Crazy Taco ( 1083423 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @01:08AM (#49352115)

        Pay us well (and give us raises as we gain experience so we don't have to job-hop to be paid market rates).

        Treat us well (no more 70 hour weeks, no more rollout-on-weekends-with-no-comp-time, no more demand to fix bugs on our own time, no more keeping us in meetings all week then wondering why work didn't get done on time, etc).

        Give us job security (no more you-are-useless-if-you-are-over-40).

        Do that, or even some of that, and the workforce will swell with tech workers.

        Wow, these are all so true. I was at a company I really liked... really liked the people and my boss. I was the lead engineer on a team of 15, but was the second lowest paid guy. Everyone coming in got to negotiate, but I couldn't. Went to my bosses, they agreed I deserved the same wage, fought for it, but HR shot them down. I guess HR didn't think I'd leave or something. But I did. I have a young family of five to support, and I can't afford to be underpaid. At the end, the difference between my pay and the industry average was $30,000. I left and immediately ended up at the average. Now they have to replace me with someone who doesn't have eight years of experience with the company (and new people are always a risk), and they will have to pay the market rate I was asking for. And I actually wanted to stay and would have if they had just paid me what they WILL now have to pay the external hire. Why are idiot HR departments so short sited?

        And yeah, the meeting thing is so true. Seriously, STOP the meetings. If I have five hours of meetings and three hours of emails being sent to me each day (many of which turn out to be FYIs that I didn't need to be copied on that waste my time), how can I get anything done? I truly believe the fix is agile for infrastructure: pick what you are doing for your two week sprint, and work solely on those items for two weeks. Instead of that though, most places give you an annual list of 15-40 projects that you work on simultaneously (impossible), and you have the overhead of having to go to status meetings and send constant emails about them every day/week, even though you really aren't working on most of them in a given week. Such a waste... it's like a computer that has too many processes and spends all its CPU time doing context switching rather than actually processing meaningful work. I really think the ideal number of projects at a time would be about 3. If people were allowed to work on a small number at a time, knock them out, and then move to the next thing, I think they'd actually get more total projects done in a year than the "work on them all at once" method that seems way to common.

        Sidenote: IMO, the "do them all at once" method is nothing more than a crutch for bad managers. They don't want to tell anyone their project is less important and needs to wait until mid-year to start, so they pretend they are going to start it right away. They don't care if having 20 active projects at a time bogs everything down in project overload and everything takes longer, just so long as they can make themselves look good because they are "servicing" it.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Many smart potential or even fully educated STEM workers take one good hard look at the way STEM workers are treated and compensated and go somewhere else. What is left is the not-smart ones and the ones that for some other reason have no alternatives.

    • by bluefoxlucid ( 723572 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @08:49AM (#49353321) Homepage Journal

      The cognitive disconnect is amazing, isn't it? "Most STEM degree holders don't go into STEM jobs ... How do we get more STEM workers into the market?" You have a market oversupply, and you want to make it worse?

      I keep explaining that we need to cut away the entire college education system from the Government's hands. Leave that to the market; leave it to businesses to say, "Fuck! We are paralyzed, because we have to pay $250,000 for a professional, and need more than available to accomplish our business strategies!" Businesses should never be in this position, because their mode of growth gives them more-than-adequate warning about what positions they'll need filled; therefor, they should hire, train, and send to college cheap entrant employees, with preference for the lower-risk but similar-cost investment of hiring an available professional.

      People don't believe in this because the mechanism is disconnected. By giving out the ability to go to college on the public dime or on indelible loans, you are enforcing the responsibility onto every individual to educate himself and prepare for the workforce. This means individuals have to make complex market analysis across the whole body of growth of industries and of the needs of those industries, whereas businesses only need to look at their operations and growth and work performance information and cross that with their prediction of their particular market to project the next few years of staffing needs. Projecting staffing needs for more than two years out is a normal business operation; is predicting the complex behavior of the job market a normal human operation?

      By creating an institution to provide everyone a path to college education, we are demanding everyone get educated or be ignored by employers. The risks they must take are easily absorbed by the rich, and not so well absorbed by the middle class; the poor have the least ability to make these complex analysis and to handle the consequences of selecting a degree that leads to oversupplied markets with few employment opportunities and many prospective applicants. Meanwhile, the onus of building a workforce is moved off the businesses, who only need stretch out their hands and grasp at the abundant skilled labor, and throw back the pieces they don't like. All power is taken from the individual, and moved to hiring managers and directors and business executives.

      The disconnect in this thinking is a powerful tool. It allows us to convince the masses that these education policies are good for them, are important social institutions, that we are helping them. Meanwhile, we not only create a terrible institution of disenfranchisement of the poor and the laborer in general; but also avoid addressing the problem of K-12 education by simply claiming there isn't *enough* education, and thus publicly praise ourselves for remedying the failing education system by sending more people to college when they would have more success in life if we abandoned them to the job market after high school and simply focused on giving them every advantage of education up until then.

      I patently despise our current education system. I believe we can do much better; that we can, for little cost, adjust the education system to produce much better results in the general case, churning out an endless supply of geniuses through good educational technique. In theory, we should also be able to address specific challenges in poverty-stricken districts, not satisfying ourselves with a simple general improvement in the education of the poor, but instead acting to bring them even further up to meet with the educational success of the middle class by delivering that same education in a manner more effective for their situation. This would provide much greater academic advantages to our students than extending their state education through college, even if state-supported college education programs didn't have such negative impacts on the job economy.

  • by mcolgin ( 818580 ) on Thursday March 26, 2015 @10:12PM (#49351419) Homepage
    College is too Expensive, doesn't guarantee a job in the US. In WA State, they used to be heavily subsidized. Now they aren't. Not enough STEM, Businesses lobby the Govt for more H1B visas and out-source more. Vicious circle since the mid 90s.
    • by Nethemas the Great ( 909900 ) on Thursday March 26, 2015 @10:59PM (#49351623)
      College might not guarantee a job, but how much harder is it for those applying for jobs where a college degree is a prerequisite? Yes, college is expensive. For certain career paths, even more so. However, the investment in a college degree or vocational training appropriate to the career path of choice almost always has ROI. High-school graduates relying upon on-the-job training are at a severe disadvantage both in terms of their career options but also in hiring competition with their peers for whom have post-secondary education.
      • College might not guarantee a job, but how much harder is it for those applying for jobs where a college degree is a prerequisite?

        Congratulations!

        You have just made the "A college degree is not a guarantee of competence, it is a union card substitute". argument. If you don't value your degree more than that, it says a lot about how much effort you put into actually learning from your courses, and it begs the question of why I should value your degree more than that, as well.

        • College might not guarantee a job, but how much harder is it for those applying for jobs where a college degree is a prerequisite?

          Congratulations!

          You have just made the "A college degree is not a guarantee of competence, it is a union card substitute". argument. If you don't value your degree more than that, it says a lot about how much effort you put into actually learning from your courses, and it begs the question of why I should value your degree more than that, as well.

          Actually, it's more of a signaling argument where a college degree indicates a willingness to put in effort and learn and thus will probably apply those characteristics in the job. It's not a perfect signal as there are plenty of educated derelicts and smart, talent people without a degree but as a first cut it is easy and thus used.

  • I think at this point everyone agrees that the STEM job market in the US is screwed up. Right now we're all pointing fingers at eachother blaming millennials, gen X, baby boomers, immigrants, business owners, politicians, civil servants, the whole government, high schools, colleges, testing services, misogynists, political correctness, investors, people who don't invest, Obama, Bush...

    Anyone have any ideas on what to do about it? How about we work on that now.

    • copy finland

      whatever they do, we do the same

      #1 thing we should copy from finland's universities:

      https://www.jyu.fi/en/academic... [www.jyu.fi]

      Doctoral sword

      The sword used at the Degree Ceremony is independent Finland's official civilian sword. The sword comes with a scabbard and a black or golden holder. The University's golden symbol will also be on the sword. Other traditional swords can also be used if available.

      The sword is traditionally carried on the left side. Men carry the sword in its holder. A loop for the holder can be sewn into pants and the sword will stay firmly in place because there is a catch on the scabbard. Female doctors should also have a sword. In most cases the sword cannot be directly attached to dresses, because the material is not strong enough. A belt with a loop can be used, or the sword can be attached to a skirt at the waist by taking out some of the seam, or the fastening can be hidden under the top of a two-piece outfit. There is also the option of carrying the sword in hand.

      The person's name, the date of their dissertation and the date of the Degree Ceremony is etched on the sword. One does not need to attend a Degree Ceremony to purchase a sword.

      To buy the doctoral sword the Promovendi can join the collective order. Additional information on the collective order will be sent later for all registered Doctors.

      i mean, that's just awesome. if we gave our graduates swords, i think they would try harder, right?

      all joking aside, we really should just copy finland

      fuck japan, it's a closed society and a stifling culture that doesn't have anything to translate to our own

      but finland, we can just copy their system wholesale

      • but finland, we can just copy their system wholesale

        sounds like a deal. we get a good system AND we avoid paying full retail.

      • all joking aside, we really should just copy finland

        fuck japan, it's a closed society and a stifling culture that doesn't have anything to translate to our own

        but finland, we can just copy their system wholesale

        Finland is in the process of revamping their education system. They are tired of being #1 in the world, and everyone comparing themselves to them, so they have decided to fuck it up.

        • Re:finger pointing (Score:4, Interesting)

          by Keruo ( 771880 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @07:36AM (#49353005)
          Finnish education system has been fucked for past 10 years already.
          Teaching has become female-only profession and only people who are accepted to study to be teachers here are straight-a geeks(the bad kind) who lack the proper authority in front of the class.
          There is/were large number of good class teachers in the post-war generations, but those people are now/soon retiring.
          The trade union of teachers, AKAVA is well known joke in the union field and isn't strong enough to actually do anything that matters to improve things.
        • Finland is in the process of revamping their education system. They are tired of being #1 in the world, and everyone comparing themselves to them, so they have decided to fuck it up.

          Finland is #1 at being average. We have full literacy at the expense of holding down anyone smarter than the average. The universities are bureaucratical sausage factories designed to produce set amounts of average masters and doctors. We simply don't have/tolerate the kind of variety and diversity that you see around the world.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      I do not think it can be fixed. The western world managed to acquire technological leadership, and then its governments found out that they do not actually like their citizens to be educated and smart. Hence they have been sabotaging that systematically for a long time and the fruits of that sabotage are obvious now. This decline will continue for a long, long time.

  • No kidding (Score:4, Insightful)

    by RightwingNutjob ( 1302813 ) on Thursday March 26, 2015 @10:24PM (#49351469)
    EEs coming out of places like MIT with degrees in MATLAB. Physicists coming out of Stanford with degrees in Mathematica. Circuits? What's that? FPGAs? What's that stand for again? Been happening long enough in some places I've seen that senior management thinks it have software without coding, eletronics without soldering, and mechanisms without machining. Sad. But all rooted in laziness and an inability to handle criticism or recognize polite discouragement for what it is. No mystery.
    • Re: No kidding (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward

      The ony problem with your post is your username. We've destroyed the liberal education and then wonder why we have useless tech schools instead of a proper university education.

    • Um... (Score:5, Insightful)

      by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Thursday March 26, 2015 @11:42PM (#49351843)
      the companies that are hiring electrical engineers either aren't doing it in America or they're importing their labor. EE is a dead end in America because of this. There's also practically no entry level jobs because there's no factories to cut your teeth in. It's kinda hard to compete when other countries can dump their toxic sludge into drinking water. It's not laziness, it's survival instinct. That skill is all but worthless in a country with zero protection for it's native industry and workers.
    • yeah i have a compE degree, both ee and cs. (2009 grad :( ) guess which one i tried for months to even get a response in after college, and which one i got hired into as soon as i started searching?
  • But! (Score:2, Funny)

    by Ol Olsoc ( 1175323 )
    They have really really high self esteem.
    • Dumping on people does not make them better. Study after study has shown how fragile children's psychs are and how important positive reinforcement is. But hey, it's a lot more fun to be a dick and crush everyone you see. And if you think of human beings as a resource to be used and without any intrinsic value whatsoever you're way works too. You just have to be willing to grind your populace into dirt for the sake of profit and to buy one more Car Elevator and one more Private Jet. Yeah, I know I'm trollin
      • by RR ( 64484 )

        What I'm hearing, for example from Carol Dweck, [stanford.edu] is that self-esteem is not a noble goal by itself. Certainly, we shouldn't be trashing people's efforts, as Microsoft discovered after they canceled Courier; [cnet.com] at least, I'm guessing that's the client who called Dan Ariely (video) [ted.com] for help. (Text summary.) [ted.com] In general, good work is intrinsically rewarding. I'm sick of this culture of fake cheerfulness.

      • Sarcasm is not "dumping" on someone. I'll go further and point out that correcting someone is not "dumping" on them, punishing people for violating the rules is not "dumping" on them, offering advice is not "dumping" on them. Study after study has shown that children require enforced rules and guidelines for proper development, as well as positive reinforcement.

        Yeah, I agree with you that we should not be a culture of disposable humans. At the same time if you never see any humor in anything life has to

      • Study after study has shown how fragile children's psychs are and how important positive reinforcement is.

        The problem is that this "positive reinforcement" is mostly trying to not get people hurt and inflating their ego.
        You get people that have never been hurt in their lives, and who knows what happens when something meaningful happens, like the death of some parent, or being rejected by others.
        Life is hard, and "positive reinforcement" is a way to create a fake sense of security.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Incompetence and only be fully developed and utilized to its maximum potential if it is paired with arrogance, as otherwise people could utilize undesirable insights into their own skills (or rather lack thereof) as motivator to increase their competence level. One of the tried-and-true ways of establishing arrogance is fostering high self-esteem that is not founded in accomplishments, but in the believe that everybody can and should regard themselves as highly valuable, regardless of whether they have actu

  • by Tablizer ( 95088 ) on Thursday March 26, 2015 @10:36PM (#49351523) Journal

    If the STEM wages in other countries are almost double relative to the local standard of living, then typically those people would put more effort into it. Capitalism incentives 101.

    The threat of being outsourced here also tends to make one treat hands-on technical work as a mere stepping-stone job, hoping to move into management, which pays more relative to heads-down tech work. If it's a temp job, obviously one will tend to put less effort into fine-tuning their skills.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    ... when we're having increasing problems finding jobs for what we currently have. ACS reports chemist employment has been dropping for decades, all sorts of people 35-40+ have issues finding work, lots of talk about a jobless recovery. The last thing we need are more disposable workers tossed into the marketplace without any concern for long-term employability.

    If this trend continues, we're going to be awash in smart financial or medical people. Y'know, stuff that's harder to outsource so easily. We'll

    • If this trend continues, we're going to be awash in smart financial or medical people. Y'know, stuff that's harder to outsource so easily.

      I understand why medical is hard to outsource, but I would think finance would be incredibly easy. I'm pretty sure Excel and calculators are plentiful in other countries.

  • how can it introduce more (qualified) STEM people into the market?

    The answer to this is simple: Pay more to qualified STEM people.

    But of course, we all know that the real questions is actually:

    how can it introduce more (qualified) STEM people into the market while keeping the price just as low?

    That, would require artificially flooding the market with oversupply, but luring qualified people with false promises through continuous propaganda of "STEM shortages".

    • Invest in workers (Score:4, Insightful)

      by RR ( 64484 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @12:50AM (#49352055)

      Another problem is that very few companies want to invest in their workers. They want somebody who already has the skills that they need, and will be performing the same role for the extent of their employment there. No wonder there is so much job hopping among the people who are qualified. Never mind that even qualified people take weeks or months to get up to speed in a project of any complexity. Everybody's asking for, "Hit the ground running."

      My problem is that my last 15 years of education, work, and hobbies, they just sweep it away as "Not qualified." Heinlein's Specialization is for insects? [wikipedia.org] Doesn't exist as far as recruiters are concerned. You've been a network admin but haven't used OSPF? Fail. You've been a Clojure programmer but haven't used it for a commercial client? Fail. You've run a helpdesk for dozens of clients but haven't supported thousands of clients? Fail. Well, you recruiters fail, as far as I'm concerned.

      • by Kazoo the Clown ( 644526 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @05:26AM (#49352633)
        The companies I'm familiar with have resorted to only hiring the fresh-out-of-college, often at job fairs targeted at new college grads. This is because 1) they're cheaper and 2) you can abuse them and they won't know the difference. This is, essentially, policy at some companies. And the corporate offices of these are often in red states that don't have any kind of rules against it. Combine that with management who thinks periodic cheerleading meetings where everything is couched in sports metaphors is the way to motivate people, and you realize that except for the communications technology, business operations sophistication and product quality has devolved to the level that hasn't been common since about 1920.
  • all test data (most data) from indian and china is bullshit, so toss that noise now. how do we compare?
  • If I'm smart enough to go into STEM I'm also smart enough to know any career so overwhelmed with outsourcing onshoring and visa abuse is a dead end. This isn't rocket science. Rocket Science doesn't pay enough to make ends meet...
  • I am a largely self-taught millennial, and I have been experiencing the hardest time getting a technology job right now. Almost every job I apply to, when I do get a response, I get a form letter: "Blah blah blah, we're impressed by your skills and experience, but we're going to concentrate on other candidates who match our needs more closely right now. kthxbye." A few of the companies make me jump through hoops, the coding challenges, before sending me the same form letter. This is in Silicon Valley and Sa

    • by solios ( 53048 )

      Why train employees when you hire the exact pre-trained skill set you need? Companies aren't hiring programmers or developers or designers, they're hiring 5+ years javascript, node.js, SASS, ruby on rails, .net, and/or whatever other buzzwords they think they need. Even the most outlandish and demanding job description will get a list of candidates, from which the company can select a proper "culture fit."

      Networking matters more than paper qualifications now more than ever before - we're heading for a pos

  • I'm too busy supporting the baby boomers to give a shit about the millennials.

  • green card (Score:5, Insightful)

    by superwiz ( 655733 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @01:37AM (#49352199) Journal
    Green Card is the only honest resident alien immigrant status. All others (student visas, J1, H1B, etc.) exist to force techies to accept 2nd class citizen status. If you compete with people for whom getting fired equals getting deported, you will think twice about asking for a partnership in your tech company the way any lawyer or doctor would ask if they contribute to their practice. You may be just as smart or well-educated, but you can be replaced by an indentured servant. Before serfdom was abolished, they used to advertise serfs with special skills (music talents, poetic writing talents, etc.) Being better skilled won't get you ahead if you have no power to bargain for your wages. And unlike low-skilled workers, you can't retrain after half a life-time of learning. You are in. As long as there is any legal immigrant status other than a Green Card, any US citizen would be insane to pursue a STEM career. To make a decent wage, you need to be in top 10%. And if you that smart, any career other career will do.
  • by Roodvlees ( 2742853 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @06:46AM (#49352859)
    Maybe it's the US culture where a career as a maker is discouraged
    Maybe it's the religion interfering with real education and being indoctrinated to accept unsupported claims (like one that a god exists) leaves you less capable of doing evidence based work.
  • by LearningHard ( 612455 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @09:03AM (#49353419) Journal

    Seriously... have you worked with US millennials lately? I'm in a senior position where I work and regularly get to interact with new hires that have some form of computer science or MIS degree and are unable to comprehend simple sql or even how to use excel. Sure they got great grades and can kinda sorta regurgitate the facts they had to memorize (and mostly forget) for their classes but God forbid you ask them to do any sort of independent thinking. On top of it almost without exception they always think they are the smartest people in the room.

  • by Bonzoli ( 932939 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @09:32AM (#49353639)
    Are you telling me America's Best and Brightest do not want to enter a workforce where you can be insourced/outsourced/right to worked/contract only?? WTH, I'd think that average smart americans would love to get a chance at being outsourced for to another country while he has to sell his house at a loss or hope to get a contract somewhere with 85% travel required.

    Perhaps the smartest decided a business degree was simpler, paid more, and had less fail written all over it. I'm certainly not encouraging my kids to get a "I'm a manager degree. " Yea they could probably make more short term in IT for a few years, but having lived through several booms and busts, I'm looking back at the promises and lies. It would have been much easier and cost effective to just take the first management position and work into retirement at the hospital or bank or retail corp or manufacturer or any of the other places I worked at in the past in IT.
  • by gestalt_n_pepper ( 991155 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @11:14AM (#49354505)

    Somehow, the actual answer, commonly referred to as, "money" never seems to come up.

    If STEM salaries are low COMPARED TO THE LOCAL COST OF LIVING, then there will be few interested in STEM careers. A smart person can become an engineer (relatively low pay) or a doctor (relatively high pay) or a Wall Street trader (relatively high pay). Hell, even Dentists and Optometrists can sometimes beat a starting engineer's salary.

    Maybe, just maybe, capitalism is working and people are choosing to put their efforts where the money is. Maybe, just maybe, people are choosing NOT to compete with workers in India making $10 an hour when they could be choosing a career that generates $100 an hour.

    Maybe, just maybe, the fucking morons who keep writing these hand-wringing articles should learn to see the the obvious thing in front of their noses.

    • What employers want is:

      Sycophancy. It's much more fun to botch a project with unqualified offshore people who say "we'll work harder next time" instead of with qualified people who say "define the damn business requirements and stick to them if you want us to be done on time." It's hard to tell a qualified techie from a guy off the street with acronyms on his/her CV.

      Low salaries. Companies are willing to spend 60 days training and 3 months of work to fail a project offshore that can be done onshore
  • by Dcnjoe60 ( 682885 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @12:18PM (#49355051)

    The problem is not that US STEM students are falling behind. The problem is in who gets tested. In many, many countries, only those students who show an aptitude for a STEM field get educated for that field, while many others end up getting trade skills. So, the top 10% of the US scores tend to single out the cream of the crop, in general, while the top 10% of others is the cream of the crop of the cream of the crop.

    It would be similar to only using people in the comparison in the US who scored 32 or above on the ACT when comparing with other countries. But in the US, anybody who can pay (or borrow) can go to college, so the testing is using different types of populations which skews the statistics.

    To be meaningful, statistics need to have the same base for comparison. You would think they would teach that in a STEM curriculum.

  • by sdguero ( 1112795 ) on Friday March 27, 2015 @01:50PM (#49355869)
    In my experience, millenials take a lot of things for granted in computing and are not interested in understanding the guts of the systems they are working on. IN GENERAL, they tend to avoid anything below the application layer. Memory management, databases, operating systems, hardware, etc are not well understood. And when issues pop up in those layers, they are considered as something to quickly throw money/resources at (vs understanding the problem) until things are working again (but likely still not scalable). Then the underlying issue is disregarded until it pops up again in 6 months.

    That is just my experience with the majority of younger software engineers I have worked with over the last 5 years. And it's not to say they can't learn, many of them listened to us old guys over a beer (I'm 34 haha), study up and adjust their approach. It's just kinda sad that they didn't have any interest in that stuff until they were forced to learn about it on the job. To me, hardware is the most interesting part of computing.

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