US Bot Herder Admits Infecting 250K Machines 206
AceCaseOR writes "In Los Angeles criminal court, security consultant John Schiefer, 26, has admitted infecting the systems of his clients with viruses to form a botnet containing a maximum of 250,000 systems. Schiefer used his zombies to steal users' PayPal usernames and passwords to make unauthorized purchases, as well as to install adware on their computers without their consent. Schiefer agreed to plead guilty to four felony charges of accessing protected computers to commit fraud, disclosing illegally intercepted electronic communications, wire fraud, and bank fraud. He will be sentenced Dec. 3 and faces up to 60 years in prison and a fine of $1.75 million."
from the article (Score:5, Funny)
As a feminist, and a grandmother, i resent that.
Whoa! (Score:3, Interesting)
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Says the guy whose
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I know a fair deal of security researchers. There are many fanatics in the biz. There are incredibly good people in the field who could have any job, including security chief of some large corporation that comes complete with more money than you can spend in a lifetime, yet they sta
He did the crime....he should do the time (Score:5, Insightful)
The proverbial book needs to be thrown at people like this. These are precisely the sort of people we should be making an example of.
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The problem with "making an example" (i.e. a harsher-than-required sentence handed down in order to "deter" similar crimes by other people) is that a. it really screws over the innocent guy and b. doesn't work anyway. Now, I'm not saying the sentence isn't warranted in this guy's case: hell, he admitted it. I just think that using excessive punishment as a deterrent serves no legitimate purpose. If, on the other hand, you meant "cat
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Fact is, admitting to a crime is not the same as being guilty. I'm not saying he's not guilty, but knowing how the system works casts serious doubts in my mind about his guilt.
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So he's pleading guilty to avoid ... what, a way harsh punishment, like 65 years in prison and $2 million in fines?
It's always the man trying to bring someone down because he knows too much, eh?
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Waterboarding.
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Sure, let's take criminals waterboarding. While we're at it, we can also send them snowboarding, and go-karting too, all on public money.
</tongue firmly in cheek>
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I don't know about the US, but here it is typical for criminals to serve 1/3 of their sentence, unless they are considered a danger to society. So if pleading guilty means the difference between a 60 year sentence, out in 20, and a 300 year sentence, out in 100, then he likely made a sensibly choice.
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Fact is, legally you're incorrect.
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Admitting/confessing to a crime is not the same as guilt.
I'm not a lawyer, but there are precedents
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birmingham_Six [wikipedia.org]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guildford_Four [wikipedia.org]
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Fact is, admitting to a crime is not the same as being guilty.
Fact is, legally you're incorrect.
Aren't there occasions (especially with high-profile cases) where lots of people claim to have committed the crime? Are they all guilty of that crime? There is also the situation where people are coerced into a confession. They are usually not guilty either.
Or is this all just stuff we see on television shows and doesn't happen in real life?
I agree with the GP - admitting to a crime doesn't necessarily mean guilt. (Although in this particular case it seems to be true).
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This was not a victimless crime. I'm glad he's getting that jail term and that fine - what did he expect?
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*BEEP* Wrong.
'Throwing the book at' and 'making examples of' people are exactly what your precious Bill of Rights was dead set against. Ever heard of a ban on 'Cruel and Unusual' punishments?
If he's the only person to receive 60 years in high security for his crime, I find it hard how you could justify his punishment as anything other than 'Cruel and Unusual'.
the jury having to witness the results (Score:2)
The proper punishment is to eliminate his access to computers and the Internet. Forever. If a 60 year prison sentence does that - well, it seems like a far more costly way to achieve the desired end than mandating a lifetime of work in fields not connected to computers and paying the fine until the day he dies.
The next time that you want to inflict inhumane punishments - go read up on the history of Great Britain - every horrible m
Re:Whoa! (Score:5, Insightful)
Gaining someone's trust with the intent to betray it is a particularly pernicious form of moral rot. It is called "embezzlement," and there is a reason it is viewed even more harshly than burglary or robbery under the law.
Losing property to a hostile stranger does not turn society upside down. Burglary (taking someone's property) is often considered rather petty, especially when the property owner is absent.
Robbery (taking property directly from someone) is more serious -- but even though there is an active component of threat, it can be impersonal: "Hand it over and nobody gets hurt." Robbery without violence might disrupt the victim's life, but the disruption might be only to the extent that he or she is reminded that none of us is an invulnerable superbeing.
Embezzling someone's assets invalidates their judgment and throws every decision they have ever made into question. It is psychologically devastating. When someone who has promised to protect you is instead the one who steals from you, he is undermining the basis of civilization itself.
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I can agree that this is worse, but don't put down other peoples' experiences to make your point.
Re:Whoa! (Score:5, Insightful)
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I don't think he was saying that robbery doesn't cause psychological scarring.
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Indeed, it's worth stressing why the penalty should be so severe. The guy positioned himself as a security expert, offering to protect his clients against this very sort of thing.
TFA, which you apparently didn't read, says he agreed to plead guilty to those charges.
So, yes, he expects to be found guilty - he's pleading guilty. What worse punishment was offered? There's something very wrong with this picture.
I am agreement that what he did merits punishment, perhaps even as severe as the maximum, but what I don't understand is why he agreed to plead guilty. What did he have to lose fighting it? His life is ruined.
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He won't be. That's [60 years] a maximum sentence. Deals, good behaviour, remisssion, etc; I'll be amazed if he serves two years at most.
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What is wrong with this picture?
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250,000 * 6 days = over 4000 years.. I think the punishment fits the crime. ^_^
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Re:Whoa! (Score:4, Funny)
Of course one might ask how many polar bears Google itself has on its conscience but that's the wrong response to give at the interview.
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http://www.physorg.com/news4180.html [physorg.com]
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A better article, names companies involved, etc. (Score:5, Informative)
3G Communications may go under because of him (Score:5, Interesting)
Would you trust them after this?
Unfortunately, I was a victim (Score:4, Funny)
less than 15 cents per infected computer ... (Score:4, Insightful)
According to the article, this jerk got $19,000 for dumping adware on more than 150,000 pcs.
He also encouraged minors to act as go-betweens:
Obviously he had more than one kid "working" for him. He probably agreed to the plea-bargain because otherwise he'd be facing total possible time of several hundred years.
However, he won't be hired by anyone in the computer field after this - what he did was a simple con, no "computer wizardry" required. Hans Reiser would have more chance after a murder conviction.
Corrupting the mind of youths (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Corrupting the mind of youths (Score:4, Funny)
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Do you really want "not thinking of the children" to be a crime with death penalty as punishment ? Especially when the Greeks themselves invented that crime to get some excuse to kill Socrates, the real reason being that Socrates held unpopular views for his time ?
I, for one, think that our overlords are bad enough already. Besides, thinking of children all the time is a bit creepy, and acting on
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"while all the other kids were put through a military program, whether or not they wanted to."
Several countries have compulsory military training - Albania, Algeria, Angola, Bhutan, Bolivia, Brazil, Burma, China, Cuba, Finland, Germany, Greece, Israel, Italy (until 2004), Korea (North and South), Kuwait, Libya, Moldova, Russia, Seychelles, Singapore, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey.
Then there are the countries, like the US, that have "economic conscription" - with recruiters targeting impoverished commun
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He got 2 kids to "participate" because, since they were minors, they "probably" wouldn't risk criminal records.
Would they have done this if he hadn't encouraged them? Who do you think ratted him out in the end?
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Interesting punishment for an 8,000-unit botnet:
If
broken justice? (Score:2, Interesting)
Just because you admit to something in a court does not mean it's actually true.
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Re:broken justice? (Score:5, Informative)
You cant appeal a guilty plea.
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Auditing, Auditing... (Score:5, Interesting)
Should not companies now figure out how to audit their IT deparments regularly?
This is NOT that uncommon, after reading some of the stuff written by the forensic snoops hired by private companies (who mostly do not want anyone to know that anything was compromised...shareholders & investors for instance).
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Re:Auditing, Auditing... (Score:4, Interesting)
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Major company I worked for in Australia had the financial comptroller cook the books for 1.75 million Australian dollars. He and his family absconded to England over a holiday weekend. The Managing Director suspected something wasn't right and wanted an outside auditor to check the books but the regional VP said "no"... don't waste the money.
Basil Brown was able to get something on all of the major players in the company so it wa
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And by the way, what the %$^# was M$ thinking when they left a backdoor to encrypted data in their OS. And perhaps, more importantly ...
Why? Would you ever store passwords and important data again with M$ technology, knowing M$ can read this data anytime they want to?
I don't think there was a backdoor. As I understand it, his malware waited until the user entered their master password to use paypal, and then logged the data unencrypted at that time. Same principle as a key logger, but less noise. Your point stands, however, that due to the closed source nature of Windows, M$ is *always* in the position to do any logging of anything they want. Yeah, such stuff could be hidden in open source, and nobody has time to examine every line of open source code. But *in pri
certification? (Score:2, Funny)
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Peripatetic. But that's neither here nor there.
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What about Sony (Score:3, Interesting)
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Re:What about Sony (Score:4, Informative)
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If it serves the purpose of something as simple as making their marketing strategy work, then the rootkit added value, and its use constitutes fraud.
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Maybe when Sony has actually committed anything like this?
OK, let's charge Sony like we might charge a simple vandal. $100 fine plus cost to fix the problem for each offense. That should come out to about a quarter billion dollars in fines and perhaps another half billion to send people around disinfecting PCs. Naturally, they will be expected to give each person a full refund as well.
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"security consultant" John Schiefer (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:"security consultant" John Schiefer (Score:5, Insightful)
Ok, but what is a security consultant? I have a friend who is a colour consultant but she has no education and drives around in a small car telling people what curtains to buy and clothes to wear. Another colour consultant I met almost made me buy pink curtains... whew, lucky I checked her credentials. She was colour blind!
These days, using the word "consultant" outside of strictly regulated industries (eg: medical field) is just a method of social 'privilege escalation', as far as I'm concerned.
Re:"security consultant" John Schiefer (Score:5, Funny)
Re:"security consultant" John Schiefer (Score:5, Funny)
If you need any help telling the real consultants from the phony ones, just contact me, I'm a Consultant Consultant, although our industry association is considering a name change to "Consultant 3.0".
Thx
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They help re-ideate workflow paradigms to achieve a secure, interoperable, and synergetic enterprise framework to enhance cross-platform, next-generation outside-the-box collaberation.
Duh.
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Wait, do you mean to tell me that such people actually exist? Doesn't sound plausible to me.
Crime and Punishment (Score:3, Interesting)
Anyways, I've been doing a bit of thinking about this issue.
You often hear about 'white collar' criminals being given massive sentences. They could be organisers of international software piracy rings, super electronic fraudsters (like the one mentioned in the original parent article), whatever. The numbers of years they are sentenced to and dollars they are fined just seem to get bigger and bigger each time i hear a new story.
New laws are increasingly being passed to raise the penalties for electronic crimes. These harsher penalties don't seem to be acting as much of a deterrent, however.
The economic damage caused by internet and computer crime is staggering, the number of victims (as seen in the article) in the hundreds of thousands, potentially even millions. Could there come a time where these crimes could incur capital punishment?
disclaimer: i come from a country without the death penalty, and personally don't understand the necessity for it, so don't read this as my supporting the idea. This isn't about my personal philosophy.
Murder is already a capital crime in a number of US states. People are already being executed in many countries for crimes other than murder. Drug trafficking, serious sexual offences, could it be a relatively a small step for internet crimes to escalate into capital territory?
The internet being international as it is and the victims of these crimes often being selected so indiscriminately, could it be a matter of time before an american committing e-fraud is indicted in a country where his crimes are of a capital nature?
Extrapolating ludicrously, could a european citizen not subject to capital punishment be indicted by an america where their internet-based crime warrants the death penalty?
It's controversial enough when a citizen of a country that doesn't have the death penalty is sentenced to death in one that does. Imagine if the crime they committed was something we might look at as being comparatively trivial in nature.
Re:Crime and Punishment (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Crime and Punishment (Score:4, Informative)
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Uh no - rape in of itself is a not a capital offense, the max penalty in most states is life imprisonment. You may be thinking of murder in the commission of a rape(or sexual assault in general), which is def
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what should happen (Score:2)
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Security Fix has an exclusive interview (Score:3, Informative)
Hard punishment? Hardly. (Score:5, Interesting)
This isn't just a "simple" criminal using malware to steal IDs. He was the guy who was supposed to disallow exactly that. He was the one people trusted to keep them clean from malware. Now, he didn't just fail in his job and allow it despite his attempts, he deliberately and intentionally infected his clients' computers.
That's why I don't think this punishment is overdone. We're talking about the maybe most insidious way of breaking a law: Getting people's trust, getting them to believe you you're going to keep them save from just what you want to do to them. It's like a cop breaking into your home or your babysitter
This is NOT the punishment I'd see as adequate for a "normal" malware attacker (even though I would love to see them dangling from their dangling bits, but that's my personal opinion).
As for those that expect him to get out after 5 years and have a great job then, I can tell you this: I can't say anything about his time, but his job opportunities are going to be slim. The security industry isn't big. People know each other. People like this are going to be not known, they are infamous. And nobody will willingly touch him with a 10 foot pole.
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What he *should* be made to do is to repay every single one of his victims, double his theft plus interest. If that enslaves him to his victims for the rest of his life, so be it. No one benefits from the government collecting some fines, and the fraudster spending the rest of his life behind bars becoming a drug addict or doing whatever el
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I agree, he doesn't likely have a great job ahead of him. For one, the story of criminal hacker gets busted, does time, gets hired to keep people like him out is becoming much less common now. Computer security was in it's infancy when that was common.
Next, he didn't actually display any great skill. He didn't crack an "uncrackable" system, he convinced people who didn't know better to click a link.
Finally, unlike the well employed ex-hackers, he has already proven that he will happily bite the hand tha
he had 250 thousand clients? (Score:2)
no one has mentioned capability (Score:2)
Sigh. No one blames Microsoft for releasing proven insecure software, even on machines that have No eXecute bits. Shit.
I've been using *nix or MacOS since 2000. I haven't even had to think about being hacked. The worst thing that happened was that I had an ftp se
OOM killer (Score:2)
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Re:White collar (Score:5, Insightful)
Would I trust a former black-hat hacker to protect my computers? Possibly. Would I trust someone who has specifically targeted and screwed over his clients in the past- the people who paid him good money to protect them from such behaviour? Would I fuck.
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It almost seems like you're excusing his behavior, and blaming it on Microsoft.
Passwords should never be saved in plaintext. Clearly though, Microsoft is not the only one with criminally stupid behavior here because Mozilla/Firefox, Konqueror, Safari, etc. will do it too.
Both parties are guilty, and yes, I think any software product that stores passwords like that should be held guilty when that facility is exploited. To be sure, I am not including buffer overflows in that category. Human error is different from ignorance of history.
Password saving features, like ActiveX and Javas
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For an automatic password thingie to work, it must store the passwords effectively as plain text. Please type password so I can automatically insert your password on this line? [ok]? I think not. That means that somewhere in the code path the password is in plain text or an encryption key is hardcoded into the binary.
Consider how he did this thing. He patched the binary to give access to the stored pas
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That is exactly what happens!
The first time that konqueror or kopete etc etc tries to access your passwords, kwallet pops up a dialog box and asks for the kwallet password. That password is then used to decrypt the password file.
You seem to understand kwallet from the last sentence though.
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He'll get 5 years at a country club and a bunch of great job offers after he gets out. You heard it here first.
What kind of fucking lunatic would hire somebody who has PROVEN that he says he's one thing but is actually another?
Kevin Mitnick got job offers, but he never claimed to be a white-hat hacker in the first place. This situation is very different. This is a guy who said he was a security expert, who turned around and fucked people over. Anybody who hires this guy in the future for his security
Re:White collar (Score:5, Insightful)
Oh you'd be surprised. This guy might have a bright future ahead of him in politics.
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And for the really bad ones... Youngstown, Ohio