AOL Hacks Subscribers' Computers 558
ctwxman writes "If you're running a recent vintage version of Windows, and connecting to the Internet with an IP address reachable from the outside world, you've probably seen them. They're rectangular boxes that pop-up out of the blue with advertising. These aren't pop-up (or pop-under) browser ads but actually a weird misuse of Windows Messenger Service, a mostly useless tool which Microsoft has left on by default! Though similarly named, this isn't at all related to Microsoft's IM product. You can't block these pop-ups by shutting down ports, because Windows Messenger Service shares some ports with other useful services. The best way to stop the pop-ups requires the user to readjust some internal Windows settings. As you might imagine, many users are reticent to do that. Now, AOL has come up with another solution. They're going into subscribers' machines, without asking and making the adjustments themselves! Though the short term result will probably be good, there are all sorts of implications when your ISP just reaches out and decides how your PC should be configured without your knowledge." The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act makes this clearly illegal; if this were a 17-year-old instead of AOL, the FBI would be investigating.
A0L is L337 (Score:5, Funny)
(fp?)
When did services become... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:When did services become... (Score:3, Informative)
Exactly. Changing from disabled to manual or automatic for the startup type is very easy. Easier than starting and stopping unix daemons. Just because the author wasn't immediately familiar with the process doesn't mean it's hard.
Uninstalling software is hard for people that don't know how to use their computers.
RTFA - Nothing is being hacked (Score:4, Interesting)
Jesus, even for slashdot this is too much FUD.
Granted, AOL should at least prompt the damn user. Turning off a service without asking is unacceptable.
DISABLE MESSENGER SERVICE? MESSENGER SERVICE
CAN BE USED TO DELIVER UNWANTED POP UP ADS.
[*YES*] [NO]
Oh wait, my bad. This is a multi-billion dollar corporation. Why should they give a shit what their customers want?
Solution (Score:2, Informative)
I hope this helps.
Re:Solution (Score:2)
scripist b1t r0t:
If what you're trying to do is not use AOL, then yes, not running Windows is very helpful.
This is good for the average AOL user (Score:5, Interesting)
I for one hope that AOL starts distributing the Microsoft patches on their CDs and via their service as well as part of their AOL software updates to encourage people to get the most recent software patches. (fp?)
But the precedent isn't (Score:3, Informative)
Yeah, but the idea of your ISP fuX0ring your computer isn't so cool. But at the point where you use an OS that *lets* your ISP do that shit, AOL isn'
Re:But the precedent isn't (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:But the precedent isn't (Score:2, Informative)
Re:But the precedent isn't (Score:3, Informative)
Saying AOL is breaking into their system is just trolling. They are already AOL customers, receiveid an AOL software update for which they're paying a fee for the AOL service (and the required software for the AOL service, remember AOL isn't just internet access. Those of us that remember prodigy, compuserve, etc.. know this qu
Re:But the precedent isn't (Score:5, Insightful)
I think AOL may be accidentally backing themselves into a good business model. You buy the PC and sign up for AOL, and they take care of all of the rest of the technical stuff for you. I won't be signing up anytime soon, but I bet a lot of people would love the service.
Fred
Re:But the precedent isn't (Score:3, Informative)
Why not? Especially if it's a network service.
This isn't AOL looking for passwords--this is the rough equivalent of them updating the AOL software.
If you want an ISP that just gives you a modem dial-in and e-mail box, then AOL simply isn't your choice.
Re:But the precedent isn't (Score:2)
The OS doesn't "let" AOL shut off the service. It's not like Windows is opening a port that listens for remote configuration requests. (Although I think XP has some stupid features like that, they're probably not turned on by default and in any case that's not the mechanism AOL is using.)
As an AOL user you installed AOL's crap on your comp
Re:This is good for the average AOL user (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:This is good for the average AOL user (Score:5, Insightful)
That may very well be the scariest thing I've read in years.
Re:This is good for the average AOL user (Score:2)
Exactly, if people are pissed off about ad blocking, which aol advertises as a feature, they ought to be really pissed off about the fact that aol deletes core systems files and replaces them with their own buggy dll files.
More to do with company image (Score:5, Insightful)
AOL is just protecting their business.
Re:This is good for the average AOL user (Score:2)
I don't however agree that MS sho
Re:This is good for the average AOL user (Score:4, Informative)
Because Microsoft told everybody not to [theregister.co.uk], I guess (I know this is about cover-mounted CDs, but thats typically how people get infected with AOL).
Re:This is good for the average AOL user (Score:2)
Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:This is good for the average AOL user (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:This is good for the average AOL user (Score:5, Insightful)
While the ethics are questionable, IMO AOL is aimed at people who are not and have no intention of becoming technically literate, and as such they are dangerous - to themselves and the net - when a known exploit exists on their machines. In exactly this situation, I have no problem with the action. Ys, I'd be annoyed if anyone tried it on my machines, but I'm with an ISP that expects some technical ability.
Someone will sue (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Someone will sue (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Someone will sue (Score:2)
Re:Someone will sue (Score:3, Funny)
For every corporate action, there is an equal and opposite class action suit.
Maybe not.. (Score:2)
AOL users. Their swarming membership will probably be oblivious to all this, and think that they finally got the 'internet security slider in just the right position, or alternately, figure all the replies they sent spammers saying 'take me off your list' just got there.
Re:Someone will sue (Score:2, Insightful)
Isn't it Federal law?
How can a contract go against federal law?
Maybe the US is more screwed that previously thought.
Headline is an overreacting attention grabber (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Headline is an overreacting attention grabber (Score:5, Insightful)
Good intentions doesn't always mean you let it slide when someone breaks the law.
Re:Headline is an overreacting attention grabber (Score:5, Insightful)
Think of this. I have a custom application that USES this service and when they disable it my company stops working... Do they have the right to do it now?
Re:What application? (Score:4, Interesting)
All the uninterruptable power supplies used Windows Messenger Service to send notices that they were switching to or from batteries. The Samba printers used Windows Messenger Service to tell users that their print job had printed or that the paper had jammed.
I wrote a couple scripts to send messages to any computer that I happened to be logged into if a particular string showed up in my email.
Using "net send" to send messages to coworkers during conference calls was pretty fun
The UPS and printer messages are pretty mainstream though.
Re:Headline is an overreacting attention grabber (Score:2)
What Else Can AOL Do? (Score:5, Insightful)
I bet AOL did this due to constant complaints from susbscribers about AOL "allowing" or "sending" them popups.
I also bet there's a clause in the AOL agreement (which AOL subscribers have agreed to) that either explicitly allows AOL to configure your computer, or allows them to change their policy at any time, thus allowing that by proxy.
Re:What Else Can AOL Do? (Score:2)
Re:What Else Can AOL Do? (Score:2)
My girlfriend has aol (subscribed before I met her, otherwise I'd have recommended something better) and was being driven mad by these pop-ups. I had to explain that it was microsoft stupidity that allowed them, and disabled them for her.
HH
--
Re:What Else Can AOL Do? (Score:2)
Re:What Else Can AOL Do? (Score:2)
Sure, in this case, it probably helped the greater good. Sure, in this case, it probably helped more than it harmed. That wouldn't always have to be the case and we now know that AOL is capable
Re:What Else Can AOL Do? (Score:2)
You go explain to the typical AOL user how to do this
I have personal experience with quite a few AOL users. Many of them cannot give you their email address three times and get the address correct more than once.
Again, this is not to slam AOL users. It's just that apparently computers and software are very nearly beyond their current grasp.
So clearly these are not people who can be expected to block ports or manually disable services.
Alternatively... (Score:2)
Re:Alternatively... (Score:2)
Re:Alternatively... (Score:2)
A bit further on...
While there are bad implications (Score:2)
I've never gotten them (I suppose my router helps), but I turned off the service long ago, but I talk to many people who say they get them several times a day. They are always very grateful when I turn it off for them.
AOL shouldn't do this automatically, but they should have a prominent feature that allows user
EULA (Score:5, Interesting)
That says a lot.
The computer fraud and abuse act covers unauthorized access, and while the changes may not be explicitly authorized, I'm willing to wager that there is some clause in the agreement between the users and AOL that allows for this kind of thing.
Unethical, yes.
Legal? Possibly. I haven't used AOL in about six years, and even then, I don't think that I looked at the EULA (if there even was/is one)
Re:EULA (Score:2)
Re:EULA (Score:2)
Legal? Possibly.
Exactly, and AOL is probably still legally responsible for any damages they caused even when acting in presumably good faith.
Mandatory Subject Here (Score:5, Informative)
If someone is daring enough.... (Score:2, Funny)
AOL Users (Score:2, Insightful)
The typical AOL user is vulnerable no matter which angle you take. It's like if a new ISP service was started by the "...For Dummies" company. As a user you'd have a big Kick Me sign on your back.
Is that in the EULA that no one reads perchance? (Score:2)
I dunno just asking, I'd like to think that a big player like AOL knows all the dirty tricks to cover themselves legally before pulling stunts like that. They've been around a bit and this move is just too sloppy IMHO
Cool line the resume (Score:3, Funny)
Microsoft Security Analyst
- Remotely corrected flaws in the Microsoft Windows operating system
- Reason for leaving: Incarceration by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2004-2006
Windows messenger is not useless (Score:5, Funny)
Maybe this will be in the new EULA... (Score:2)
I mean, they could always add a clause, assuming the it's not already in there...
Such a depressing news day, I'm leaving early for the pub today
Oh, and who the hell is Russ Cooper - seriously, a "security expert" recommending that software providers secretly reconfigure machines ? Lemme guess, he's a MCSE who's on the take ?
RE:
You Agreed (Score:5, Insightful)
And as for "adjusting Windows internal settings", let's stop the FUD shall we? It's turning off a service. Nothing insidious. If someone recommended that you comment out the telnet line in
Everyone knows that turning off Messenger is a good thing. AOL is looking out for their customers. Give em a break.
Re:You Agreed (Score:3, Insightful)
This is almost certainly true.
If someone recommended that you comment out the telnet line inIf your ISP got root on your linux box, killed telnetd, and commented that line out, without telling you, then you might have an analogy worth discussing.
Re:You Agreed (Score:2)
Fair enough. I rescind my broken analogy.
Re:You Agreed (Score:4, Interesting)
I'd be pissed if pppd did that if it wasn't documented clearly (for a variety of reasons, upto and including the fact that I forgot to turn off telnet on a machine I ran). Mostly because the people who wrote pppd shouldn't be fiddling with my inetd.conf settings.
I didn't get the impression from the Slashdot story that they are doing it in software. However, that makes me think you are correct, it's FUD. Goodness, is it a crime to install software which enables IIS for you, because enabling IIS has security flaws? I'm pretty sure various pieces of software enable IIM for you when you install them. No 17 year old kid convinces you to install highly useful software, and pay them for a subscription service, and also happens to install BackOrifice on your computer. If it was documented to install BackOrifice, I don't think they'd even have a complaint until somebody actually logged into BackOrifice.
If they wanted to be on the up and up about it, they'd refuse to install AOL until the messagner service was turned off and give you instructions about how to do it. Possible have a dialog box that was set up for you to click okay to approve it, or uncheck this box to leave the service running.
Kirby
Re:You Agreed (Score:2)
You are probably right about some EULA giving them the "right" to do this, however (assuming
Stop the FUD (Score:2)
Sorry, it is MY computer, it is MY responsibility. Others shouldn't go around taking care of it for me without my permission.
At least by demonstrating they are willing and able to control users computers. And acknowledge that they have a responsiblity to control thier users computers they have opened themselves to liability for any wo
not that hard to block. (Score:5, Informative)
Disabling the Messenger Service
You can disable the Messenger service if you want to although doing so may result in Windows not being able to alert you to some conditions. A list of circumstances when Windows will use the Messenger service to pop up informative windows isn't available right now but may include things like "print job complete", anti-virus, and event logger status messages. Also, "new mail" notifications may not be available in an Exchange/Outlook environment.
Windows 2000
1. Click Start->Programs->Administrative Tools->Services
2. Scroll down and highlight "Messenger"
3. Right-click the highlighted line and choose Properties.
4. Click the STOP button.
5. Select Disable in the Startup Type scroll bar
6. Click OK
Windows XP
1. Click Start->Control Panel
2. Click Performance and Maintenance
3. Click Administrative Tools
4. Double click Services
5. Scroll down and highlight "Messenger"
6. Right-click the highlighted line and choose Properties.
7. Click the STOP button.
8. Select Disable in the Startup Type scroll bar
9. Click OK
You can verify the service is disabled by typing the following at a command prompt. If no message appears, the Messenger service has been disabled.
* net send 127.0.0.1 "test"
(blatantly ripped from http://www.jmu.edu/computing/security/info/winmsg
Why Linux is better (Score:2)
Steps to stop and disable a service running on WinXP: 9
Steps to stop and disable a service running on Linux: 3
1) Open a Command Prompt (OK, OK, Terminal Session)
2) Type: service messenger stop
3) Type: chkconfig messenger off
Linux users prove themselves ignorant once again (Score:2, Funny)
Useless? I think not (Score:2)
I use it when I just don't want to pick up the phone. Not really usefull except for saying "rebooting the server in 15 minutes. Save your work. Consider yourself warned." I used it a lot more in the NT4 days then I do now though. Far from useless like the article would have yuo believe. Granted, for home use it should be turned off.
No it doesn't (Score:2)
No, it doesn't. Point out to me where this would fall under that act. The act requires fraud, causing of damage, etc...
michael's comment (Score:2, Insightful)
actually, the FBI won't investigate without a reported loss of $10K (see The Cuckoo's Egg by Cliff Stoll - tho i don't know how this has changed since cliff wrote his goofy book.
of course, given some of the claims made of damages by corporations (cough! nytimes! cough!), perhaps all these users could claim 10million in damages with about as much plausability and get a
Commercial is apt... (Score:3, Funny)
Git along hapless users. Cck! Chk! Git! C'mon users, git!
Hate to defend AOL, but so what? (Score:3, Interesting)
The only thing newsworthy about this is the fact it is finally actually a beneificial change to the users computer. Frankly, it'd be more newsworthy if they made a change that opened a security flaw instead of closing it. Perhaps this is considered newsworthy because AOL finally did something in the consumers best interest? Otherwise, why the story?
Oh the irony... (Score:2)
<stat prnd_analyze.frk=1>
The sheer fact that they had the ability to control your computer in this way should be duely noted as downright ludacris! Despite their "effort" to stop certain ads from showing up on your computer, I believe this is only being done so they can be replaced with even more pop-up ads directed from AOL
This reminds me of a Great Hack! (Score:5, Funny)
One day it occured to me that I could simply change my standard contract to unconditionally allow me to preform any additional "service" the customer required. All at no charge.
Can I sue AOL for prior art?
It's all about the money (Score:2)
AOL claims to block spam and popups for their customers and given that their market share is levelling off as well as Time Warners stock price sinking a little each day, this seems like a serious "let's-cover-our-asses" type move on AOL's part.
If called o
Heh (Score:4, Funny)
According to AOL's online history [aol.com], AOL is a 17-year-old. OK, it's a bit of a stretch, you have to count from when they went online instead of when they incorporated and they'd still be less than a month away from 18 years, but that's my story and I'm sticking with it.
Has anyone read the fine print? (Score:2)
Seems to me that what AOL is doing would be perfectly legal then as opposed to the actions of some 17 year old doing the same. By installing AOL onto their box t
Russ Cooper should be ashamed (Score:2)
"Russ Cooper, a security expert with TruSecure Corp., said anyone who needs the Windows messaging function that AOL disabled ought to be smart enough to know how to reactivate it."
This type of forced security by AOL is not welcome in any form. As an analogy, what if there were a few burglaries in your town. The criminals decided that most people in your t
FUD? (Score:2)
"...Windows Messenger Service, a mostly useless tool which Microsoft has left on by default!"
How is it useless? In a corporate environment, admins use the service all the time (at least I did) to inform users of server reboots, downtime, etc. I use it at home to send quick messages to other Windows users on my LAN. I also use it in conjunction with Linpopup, where my Linux router wil
Re:FUD? (Score:2)
Read the Telus reports about this problem. It is mostly kids seeing if they can make free local phone calls in other cities. They even reverse the thing, by phone freaking and try to come in through the modem and out by your net! If you are getting inexplicable incoming computer handshake requests on your land line, from 1-800 numbers, then you are a target. I
EULA: We have the right to do anything to your PC (Score:2)
The bigger problem is that the act of changing the configuration to block these ads is both benign and sinister. On the one hand it can be construed as a valuable customer service -- use AOL and we automatically update your computer to minimize spam/ads/etc. On the the otherhand unannounced reconfigurations could interfere with normal PC operations or uninstalling AOL. I'm not sure how a company can both provide tweaks like this on
Firewall (Score:2)
My first WMS popup (Score:2)
The first (and last) of these popup's I received informed me that the only way I could get rid of those popup's was to go to some website and install some software. Well, I promptly googled for a solution, found how to disable Windows Messenger Service, and haven't dealt with it since.
I'm sure if I did as they suggested it would have been something like a popup blocker coupled with a keylogger--of course, that's assuming it wasn't *entirely* malicicious and would actually
AOL is doing these people a favor (Score:2)
AOL is taking a big risk by doing it, but in the end, they are the only ones who are taking a pro-active approach to closing holes in people's computers.
Ever take a look at the AOL Computer Checkup function in 9.0? It suggests fixes and other things to help patch your computer and close holes.
hmm (Score:2)
Just like how ad blocking services block useful popups used by webmail and similar systems, AOL's adblocking is blocking windows messenger service popups.
AOL Users will love it (Score:5, Interesting)
Is this why the average user is dangerous? (Score:2)
I'm not a big XP user, although I do have XP installed at home. Fortunately, the only thing I use it for is OPEN SOURCE software that runs on 'doze, and of course, games. I ran into the messenger madness, and the first thing I did was search the net for an answer. Disabling the messenger service is so simple that the average user should be able to handle this. Not being able to accomplish something like this is akin to not being able to put the seat forward in a car to make more room for trunk storage. One
What happens when... (Score:2)
What's good for the majority isn't good for everyone, and when it comes to modification of personal property there's likely a lawsuit on the horizon...
Of course, if AOL had pre-notified customers for authorization to do this, it would not have been a problem. There was a time even
I trust in Russ (Score:2)
"I hope more and more providers do this type of proactive security," he said, "and that we don't condemn them for things we wish everybody would do for themselves."
I have been an NTBugTraq member for five years. Russ is usually right, and I think he is in this case. They aren't hacking your computer, they're securing it. If yo
Bad legal conclusions. (Score:5, Informative)
Ummm, no it doesn't. Should AOL be doing this? HELL NO. If AOL did it to MY system, I can guarantee I would be filing a lawswuit. But it would be a CIVIL suit, not a criminal action.
Why you ask? Because criminal statutes are drafted very carefully and interpreted narrowly. The reason for that is that it is a basic legal principle that people should have adequate notice of what is a crime and what is not.
Now before I get flamed by everyone who has heard the saying, "Ignorance of the law is not an excuse," let me tell you that "notice" of the law is provided by publishing the law so it is publically available.
Without going into gory detail, I can tell you that the statute cited in the post, 18 U.S.C. 1030, is not violated if all AOL is doing is shutting off Windows Messenger. Is it right? No. Is it a crime? No, because all the requirements for it to be a crime ("elements" of the crime) are not met. At least I don't see any evidence that would support it. Specifically, on first glance, I don't see any of the following that would be necessary to sustain a conviction under some subsection of the act:
One last rant -- if you aren't a lawyer, don't give opinions about what is and is not a crime. You can be sued for defamation (libel, slander) for accusing someone of a crime. You wouldn't get advice on how to code from someone who knows nothing about computers. Don't take legal advice from non-lawyers.
Everyone is missing the point (Score:4, Insightful)
Even if this had no ulterior motive, it is still a Good Idea. Your typical AOL subscriber leaves their computer wide open. Normally, that would be their problem, but with root level bugs that require no user intervention, such as the RPC DCOM exploits, it becomes EVERYONEs problem. When my Internet connection is slowed because of the idiots who run cable connections with AOL broadband, it is imperitive that someone step in and patch those machines. You think AOL wants to spend the bandwidth and processor power required to send and/or reject all those packets?
I am a member of a IT department that supplies a medium-large college with internet access. While we don't actually automatically patch users machines, we do block access to the network for simply being unpatched (by MAC address). Many people would be outraged, but the fact remains that our network is infinitely more secure now then it was 8 weeks ago. Border security is no security at all. I personally welcome AOL's choice in this matter.
more BS (Score:3, Insightful)
Excuse me, Mr. Asshole, but the only way for me to know the service is no longer on is for me to say "Hmm, I should have gotten a message by now... what the fuck?!?" Thank you for deciding for me, and then not telling me, that my settings should be changed.
How fucking hard would it have been for AOL to ship something that briefly explains the vulnerability and says "Click here and we will turn it off for you."?
> "I hope more and more providers do this type of proactive security," he said, "and that we don't condemn them for things we wish everybody would do for themselves."
Well, you heard it boys, start writing all those anti-Nimda, anti-CodeRed, anti-Slammer viruses! After all, with this mentality, why stop at "providers"? Why can't just *anyone* decide how every other computer on the Net should be set up?
Silly Question (Score:3)
Re:"recent vintage"? (Score:2)
Re:It was only a matter of time.. (Score:3, Funny)
IT'S GOT NOTHING TO DO WITH MSN!!! (Score:2)
But hey, this is
Surely...
Re:Some people (Score:5, Interesting)
So for once I think AOL deserves an applause.
Re:Some people (Score:2)
Re:bs (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:bs (Score:3, Insightful)
Don't you mean 'put out of our misery'... AOL and it's users run around in their own ignorant bliss... Maybe we should support them seceeding from the internet...
Re:How in the hell did this make Slashdot front pa (Score:2)
Re:How in the hell did this make Slashdot front pa (Score:2)
Re:These Pop Ups are Driving My Parents Batshit Cr (Score:3, Informative)
WORKAROUND
To work around this issue, turn off the Messenger service. To do so, follow these steps:
1. Click Start, and then click Control Panel (or point to Settings, and then click Control Panel).
2. Double-click Administrative Tools.
3. Double-click Services.
4. Double-click Messenger.
5. In the Startup type list, click Disabled.
6. Click Stop, and then click OK.
HTH