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Mysterious Phishing Campaign Targets Organizations in COVID-19 Vaccine Cold Chain (zdnet.com) 20

IBM's cyber-security division says that hackers are targeting companies associated with the storage and transportation of COVID-19 vaccines using temperature-controlled environments -- also known as the COVID-19 vaccine cold chain. From a report: The attacks consisted of spear-phishing emails seeking to collect credentials for a target's internal email and applications. While IBM X-Force analysts weren't able to link the attacks to a particular threat actor, they said the phishing campaign showed the typical "hallmarks of nation-state tradecraft." Targets of the attacks included a wide variety of companies, sectors, and government organizations alike.
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Mysterious Phishing Campaign Targets Organizations in COVID-19 Vaccine Cold Chain

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  • So some APT, possibly a nation-state, is doing recon on the cold chain

    1. Someone, being stupid, thought this would be a good way to surreptitiously audit the cold chain. Understand how it works, and verify, in their mind, that the procedures are adequate

    or

    2. Someone is reconning the cold chain to identify weaknesses so that they can steal vaccine. Either to set up a black market or they are a country on the outs with the world community that thinks they won't get vaccines on a schedule that satisfies the

    • Re:Recon (Score:5, Insightful)

      by JaredOfEuropa ( 526365 ) on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:13AM (#60789808) Journal
      Seems to me that ransom or sabotage are far more likely motives.
      • The first thing I thought of was sabotage. It seems like, if one was going to steal the vaccine, one would do different things.

      • This. I personally have not 100% dismissed the idea that this all wasn't an accident, and even ignoring that for the moment, disrupting the ability of The West to get the vaccine into circulation and to the people that need it the most would prolong the chaos the pandemic has produced, and further weaken the economy of Western and Western-allied countries, allowing China to gain more power and influence -- and perhaps even covertly more of a military advantage in key places.
    • Re:Recon (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Nidi62 ( 1525137 ) on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:26AM (#60789852)

      So some APT, possibly a nation-state, is doing recon on the cold chain

      1. Someone, being stupid, thought this would be a good way to surreptitiously audit the cold chain. Understand how it works, and verify, in their mind, that the procedures are adequate

      or

      2. Someone is reconning the cold chain to identify weaknesses so that they can steal vaccine. Either to set up a black market or they are a country on the outs with the world community that thinks they won't get vaccines on a schedule that satisfies them. For example, I can see North Korea stealing vaccine for their leadership

      Or, 3. A state is just trying to cause as much havoc as possible to weaken and cause discord in their adversaries. For an analogy, you can kill someone by chopping their head off, or by a thousand little cuts (look up the regional origin of that particular method and you'll get a good idea of where these actors likely are)

    • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:31AM (#60789872)
      the data is widely available. Patents protect the vaccine, not secrecy. That and the difficulty in manufacturing & distribution.

      More likely this is an attempt to disrupt vaccine distribution by hostile nation states. I can't imagine anyone else but Russia willing to do this. They're the only ones with a motive and who can risk getting caught (their large natural gas reserves are too valuable to risk serious trade embargos over, that's why we cheerfully let them invade the Ukraine). We already know they're conducting campaigns to discourage Americans from getting vaccinated and to encourage anti-vaxxer sentiment. This slots in nicely with that.

      As for Iran & Venezuela, neither one of them would take the risk since it would give us a pretext for war, and Trump has already signaled that he would *love* to start a war on the way out. They're both keeping their heads down and waiting for cooler heads in the Whitehouse.
      • The cool head coming into the White House is for all practical purposes already at room temperature.
    • There are a number of nation-states that would love to see the "First World" burn, even if it means burning themselves in the process too.

      In America they are a lot of people who would delight in seeing the States that trend to a different political party just burn too. The Radical Democrat, delights seeing Republican Texas on top of the COVID list of number of infections. A Radical Republican delights on seeing Democratic New York on top of the COVID list of number of deaths.

      Other nations are delighted t

      • Targets include EU directorates, companies making vaccine shipping containers, a website development firm linked to vaccine supply chains.

        Seems they want more than the "all powerful"* US to burn. They may even want to be the only one's left standing so you'll have to come to them for the solution.

        *Our response to COVID-19 has very much put to lie our "all powerful" status.

  • Too bad. (Score:5, Funny)

    by Rei ( 128717 ) on Thursday December 03, 2020 @10:12AM (#60789802) Homepage

    Too bad we'll never russia figure out who's doing this. :(

  • Attacks on critical infrastructure of any kind can happen in the context of war and of terrorism. That is basically it.

  • Am I reading "hallmarks of nation-state tradecraft" right? This means one or more foreign governments are trying to break in?

  • Which nation stands to benefit most from delayed vaccine deliveries?

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