Outsourced Call Centers Losing Feasibility? 268
Daniel Pronych writes "BusinessWeek is running an article about how outsourcing call centers in India are no longer an 'inexpensive option' for American companies. These shops are now striving for better outsourced work from the U.S. and Europe multinational companies; many are fed up with U.S. clients trying to continually lower prices. New Delhi-based EXL Services, for example, terminated a contract with Dell Inc. because EXL was losing money in the deal."
I wonder (Score:5, Funny)
Re:I wonder (Score:4, Insightful)
No, they will get H1B's.
Re:I wonder (Score:4, Funny)
Might both lose (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Might both lose (Score:2)
Made in America (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Might both lose (Score:2)
Re:Might both lose (Score:3, Interesting)
I completely agree. The online customer service where you can chat live is my personal favorite and in my experience it has been both much faster than waiting on hold and like you mentioned I have never been unable to understand what the person I was chatting with was trying to communicate. I also prefer
Feasibility (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Feasibility (Score:2)
On the contary, I think this is an idea that many people wish wasn't feasable.
Re:Feasibility (Score:5, Insightful)
Every new fashion in managment works the same way: short lived fascination and then covering arses of the responsible possibly declaring the whle excercsie as a big success. Downsizingworked the same way (was it not Amtrack that was so successfuly down-sizing that they did not have any body to drive their trains anymore?)
Sombody was talking about silver bullets around here? It looks like one only the silver is faked.
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Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:5, Insightful)
Whether capitalism benefits or does not benefit us doesn't make your ideas any more or less capitalist. Just because people will turn to welfare if insurance doesnt exist, doesn't make welfare any less socialist. Welfare is simply one aspect of socialism in the American government. It doesn't make any sense to try and avoid socialism through more socialism. If the law that made tarrifs eliminated welfare then maybe you would have a point.
At least most capitalists have the balls to call their ideas capitalism rather than trying to label socialism capitalism. Just say it, you like socialist policies. I don't in general, but it's a free country so no one is going to put you in the gulag or send you to be reeducated cutting sugar cane if you want to change a law.
I don't need to "flame" you for being anti-capitalist its clear to anyone who can read and knows what capitalism means knows that the state using taxation to redistribute wealth is as anti-capitalist as it comes. Exactly which of your ideas aren't anti-capitalist?
Re: (Score:2)
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Probably not. Capitalism is about, and is only about, the private ownership of property. Any definition beyond that is a projection of someone's radical ideology.
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:5, Insightful)
Oh get real!
All large businesses and plenty of small ones are constantly at the government's teat in the USA. Big Business in america is forever lobbying for more and more corporate socialism and calling it capitalism in order to justify it. Some entire industries are based on government subsidies - either direct money transfers like ADM gets or indirect subsidies as side effects of legislation like the big telecoms get.
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:3, Insightful)
Does it make insurance any less socialist?
What you call welfare is insurance paid for by everyone through taxes, and with universal coverage.
Insurance is welfare paid for through premiums but limited to a select membership.
Participation in the "welfare" insurance plan is involuntary for taxpaying individuals, yes.
Participation in the "insurance" welfare plan is somewhat voluntary (although less so tha
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
That comment is just plain ignorant. I've yet to see tanks come down my street like in Hungary or Czechoslovakia.
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Key is the third and fourth words - tanks are hardly secret service. Whilst the western secret services are not (always) openly advocating torture, if not as bad as Eastern Bloc, they certainly desire - and are aiming - to be.
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Those were Russian tanks, not Hungarian or Czech tanks, the USSA tanks rolled through Iraq with an equally trite excuse. And now the gulag is in Cuba,,, There is nothing stupid about the GPs comment, just because you do not have your eyes open does not mean that others cannot see.
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:4, Interesting)
When a large company had problems, the government would take action like buying products from them, subsidizing research or construction, etc.
It worked for a while, but then the first examples of fraudulous management who put the government money in their own pockets or their own adventurous projects appeared.
It seems like greed will always win from responsibility.
Now, we have the EU. Instead of moving jobs outside the EU, new low-wage low-welfare countries are added to the EU faster than you can imagine, and companies are encouraged to move their jobs there. This results in some fictitious good economic results, but of course when you are losing your job because of this, you'll look at it in a bit different way.
Imagine that the USA would expand to include Mexico and middle-american states "because there are so many people there that want to work and expand our economy". That would be like what the EU does.
Small wonder that those countries where the people were asked their opinion voiced a strong NO. However, it will take something stronger to really wake up the EU politicians.
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2, Insightful)
We have. It is called NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement).
There are many instances of companies going "south of the border" to get cheap labor. In fact, many "American" cars are less american than the imported brands. So we lose good manufacturing jobs _and_ we still have to import a signifcant amount of
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:4, Interesting)
There are many instances of companies going "south of the border" to get cheap labor.
My favorite comments for execs in companies that outsource is to say "Oh, you like to speculate on currencies too, eh?" The US economy is getting to where it's not easy again to manage things (companies, portfolios, hedge positions, etc.) When interest rates were at historical lows, it was pretty easy to pick stocks and not bonds, for instance. Financial management becomes much more challenging when conditions don't automatically pick the right answer for you. I'd swear this is the real reason the Fed uses its stick/carrot control of the Fed Funds Rate - more as a cue to the dumb managers out there to make the obvious decision.
Firms outsourcing labor have had an equally easy job with respect to a significant risk they're incurring due to similar currency conditions: because the dollar has been comparatively strong to the yen, euro, rupee, etc., it was easy to just assume there was no exchange issue and foreign labor was incredibly cheap. That's changing. I've built a moderate international exchange-traded fund (ETF) position in anticipation of a weakening dollar (which will probably become a major decline as soon as enough inflationary pressure collapses the "Federal treasury bubble" - a less-than-polite term for the near constant demand for US Treasuries used to back unsustainable U.S. Federal spending). When that occurs, the international assets I hold will increase in value, but efforts to buy more of them will also become more expensive.
Should U.S. firms outsourcing labor wake up and discover a moderate 10% decline in dollar, they're likely to have eliminated their outsourcing financial gain. Another risk now being realized is unmitigated outsourcing contract fee exposure - several firms I work with in the Midwest US have been surprised to learn that when they completely outsource an operation and lose that internal competency, the fees suddenly start to hike up. The company itself is no longer able to easily take that operation back in-house and the outsourcing firm that underbid the business knows this.
I have to rely on my wits and keep my skills to the point where it would do the company more harm than good to outsource me. I make it a point to subtly remind my managers of this.
That's really a critical point for all of us. If your cable TV becomes more expensive, less featured and less reliable than dish TV, people switch. The same goes for employees in companies.
*scoove*
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:4, Interesting)
You are forgetting that EU isn't only about economy, but about culture and security as well. The east-west division is unsupported by Europe's history.
Not to jab at you, but it's funny how economists have hijacked all decision-making and ways of thinking. We might be better off with people from the other "angles" in gov't and media leadership. Now it's like a buncha mathematicians running all Science...
Hope you get what I mean
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:3, Informative)
Sorry, as a No-voter I must correct you on this: we voted against the EU constitution, not against the EU. Most people, like me, aren't anti-EU but would just want the EU to take it a bit more slowly. And you can't compare the US with the EU, NAFTA/EU is a better comparison. That was the main reason why most rejected the constitution
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
That's assuming that these things even exist. I can think of one well-known North American country where the former is minimal at best, and the latter is practically nonexistent.
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
On the other hand, the corporation could go out of buisness or lose large market share by being not price competative enough and devastate communnities like in Detroit.
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Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
No, the US auto industry was devastated by Japanese imports that were perceived to be better. The early Japanese imports were considered to be junk, and didn't make much of a dent in US car sales.
The gasoline shortages in the late 70's and early 80's accelerated the market share of imports. Detroit was behind the cu
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
The "outsourcing issue" started about 30 years ago when manufacturing jobs started to move to Asia. Do you advocate action to save blue-collar jobs, or just white? The logical solution, therefore, should have been additional taxation on the corporations by government - very simply, each nation works out how much
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
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Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Indeed. That's entirely my point.
I think the main source of disagreement here is that it sounds like you're assuming that the economy is a zero-sum game. In other words, one group/country/etc must lose money if your economy is gaining money, and vice versa. I don't think that's true.
If a product I buy p
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Actually, that is precisely what it does (well, value, but again, I'm glossing over the difference). That's the whole point. I can't stress this enough: the economy is not a zero-sum game. Someone else does not have to lose for you to gain.
Forget money & purchases for a moment...let's talk just value and straight barter: what happens when two people trade items which they themselves can't use, but the other can? For example, you trade with your neighbo
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Err yes you are anti-capitalist. People lose their jobs all the time (hell I've been redundant twice, fired once) the key is whether the economy as a whole grows, which it has been. And the richer the poorer companies get the more they will n
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Providing jobs to a poor country seems like social responsibility to me. I don't see how it would need more conscience to instead give the jobs to a rich country with benefits, social security, and countless employment opportunities.
A poor person in the West gets free housing, food vouchers, dole money, and jobs round every corner. A poor person in India starves to death. I applaud these companies for sending jobs to where they're needed the
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Let me rewrite that for you.
Corporations *should* have a nationalistic responsibility and conscience.
When a corporation outsources, the US might very well have some lost jobs. Whether or not those jobs are made up somewhere else is debatable, but what is not debatable is that somewhere someone much poorer then an American scores a job. If corporations are trying to be "socially responsible", outsourcing makes complete sense. Outsourcing
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:4, Insightful)
Both are government interference in trade but we think because its us getting the benefit of law making that its ok.
Nevermind the millions who aren't tech support who just want cheap computers like we want cheap music, video, etc.
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Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
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Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
The problem for workers, wherever they are, is that capital is now completely mobile across international boundaries, but labor is not (or much. much less so, anyway).
As trade barriers fall, companies are increasingly international entities that are free to buy their labor and materials where they are cheapest, and to sell their products where peopl
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Re:More government tax on corporations who outsour (Score:2)
Therein lies the problem. What the governments need to remember is that the vast majority of people (at least in the UK, I suspect it is the same in the USA and other countries) are employed by small and medium sized companies. So policies and laws which favour the large multi-national corporations to the detriment of the small companies and individuals, are against the interests of the nation as a whole.
Maybe if they didn't skimp on the facilities (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Maybe if they didn't skimp on the facilities (Score:2)
True. And, it gets so eerily quiet who the person is not speaking.
I also find that on the cellphone a bit but esp. VOIP where it's dead quiet when no-one is speaking.
It's prudent to not send packets when no-one is speaking maybe on a squakbox on a videogame but on the phone is a different matter; esp. when you're paying by the minute!
I blame Ted Stevens. (Score:2)
Do you have any idea how much schedule 40 pipe it takes to get those calls to India and back?
Never mind how much the techs charge for setting up tube switches - three guys covered in blue paint don't come cheap, you know.
What goes around comes around (Score:4, Interesting)
So if India can demand better wages and reject outsource work, can America have those jobs back? We already know the language. Or will we have to wait until Business is done exploiting China and the third- and fourth-world countries? Some companies have come to their senses, but not all and not fast enough.
Which brings to mind a Dilbert strip about how the outsourced work had been so undercut while being bounced to foreign markets that eventually it went to the lowest bidder -- the original company.
Re:What goes around comes around (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:What goes around comes around (Score:2)
I guess well-run is the key phrase here.
Re:What goes around comes around (Score:2)
http://www.bls.gov/eag/eag.us.htm [bls.gov]
The impression that times are bad don't really ring true based on these numbers, they all seem to point to a pretty good employment situation.
Re:What goes around comes around (Score:2)
It'll keep happening until an artificial constraint is imposed (as the a previous poster suggested) to make capital less inexpensive or less quick to move.
Re:What goes around comes around (Score:3, Insightful)
No, they're more likely to go to Nigeria. As India becomes too expensive, there will always be other places where labor is cheaper and workers more desperate.
Didn't RTFA, but here's my two cents.... (Score:5, Interesting)
I've actually had a conversations start with "Finally, someone in North America.", "Great, a Canadian. Better you than India." and many other anti-offshore statements.
And that's not even getting into some of the rather rude comments that people make towards our Indian coworkers. I especially feel sorry for immigrants from India/Pakistan/etc. who are IN Canada, but get treated just as badly as if they were IN India.
And of course, I've dealt with India call centers as a caller. While I'm patient towards them because I know exactly what they have to go through, I'm less than satisfied with the level of service I get sometimes. I'm not surprised in the slightest that India firms are ramping up their rates.
Oh, and something interesting I've found out recently, is that there are also some firms opening up in Latin America. Why? Because they can support English and Spanish.
Re: Yup, they're heading SOUTH! (Score:2)
We have a LOT of call centers here in the states but none overseas for security reasons. However there has been a lot of talk lately about a call center opening in a Spanish Speaking country or territory (like Puerto Rico, which is part of US) where you never have problems finding people who speak spanish but can also find people who speak some english, french, etc.
Of course the main incentive is not language abilities but cheap labor. A Puert
Re:Didn't RTFA, but here's my two cents.... (Score:2)
These kind of comments aside, people are more likely expressing relief at being able to speak with someone that they can actually understand. Thick accents of any kind are a hinderance to communication, and isn't that the point of a customer service desk?
I've got my own feelings regarding outsourcing, however when I call a companies 800 numb
Business models (Score:5, Insightful)
Keep it in english (Score:2)
As an Australian who grew up watching British television I have very few problems understanding these conversations. Remember that they are speaking english "y'all" and have little grasp of current slang or past in the United States. Speak in BBC english and you will both know what is going on. Also remember that they have to read from scripts most likely composed by a very junio
Re:Keep it in english (Score:2)
Re:Business models (Score:2)
Re:Business models (Score:2)
Complaining about the quality or lack of service doesn't matter if no one is willing to pay for it. If you buy a product and are more concerned about the cost of the product than the quality of the service, then there's your problem. No one seems to realize that there can be hidden costs.
Re:Business models (Score:2)
I think that is the real problem, the cost of dealing with "customer support" of this caliber isn't really worked in to the calculations. I recently had to call Dell customer support, because a laptop I was using was shorting out. My boss and I quickly diagnosed the problem, in under ten minutes. It would run from the battery, but would instantly power off whenever it was plugged in. We swapped power supplies with an identical laptop: same results. We swapped batteries: same results. It had to be either (
call center movie (Score:2)
Outsourcing Outsourcing (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Outsourcing Outsourcing (Score:2)
Are you asking MBAs to plan further ahead than the current quarter???
You might as well try to ask Shrub to instate an universal health-insurance plan and fund public transit to diminish the US dependence on foreign oil...
Re:Outsourcing Outsourcing (Score:2)
Hint: No American would buy a computer that was domestically built because of price. Dells would increase in price approximately 2x if they were fabed in the US.
Now, with the outsourcing of call centers, aka service in a service economy. Does not make sense.
We have gon
Command and Control to Lean/System Thinking (Score:5, Interesting)
A symptom of measuring the wrong thing (Score:5, Interesting)
Most call centres are still back in "rote stock answers territory", so the life of the end consumer never gets to improve. In the final analysis, it's the fault of the company who decides to outsource in the first place. If they got a statistician or someone who could map out customer value streams, they'd save more costs than outsourcing to the cheapest battery farm - wherever it is located..
Ian W.
The BPO industry in India is maturing... (Score:3, Interesting)
From an outsourcing service provider's point of view 'voice' work is simply a pain. Steep learning curves, high attrition rates, higher training costs - not to mention all the other complexities due to the 'real-time' and customer-facing nature of work.
Most of the large BPO providers in India offer voice services only because their clients want to offshore both kind of work. In any case, as a risk mitigation strategy these BPO companies do maintain a balance between the two (and perhaps emphasising more on data work). Again, even in case of voice work a balance is maintained between 'outgoing' call business and 'incoming' call business.
As far as the QOS issues are concerned, clients need to understand that 'what you pay is what you get'. Clients expect 'first-world' levels of service and infrastructure at 'third-world' prices. And that includes not just the basic service being provided but also value-added functions like quality initiatives (Six Sigma, ISO9001), risk management (BCP, infosec), etc. The interesting part is these same clients themselves hardly have such 'best practices' implemented back onshore!
The good part is that most of the large Indian BPOs really do a damn good job at offering all this (and more) and at a fraction of the price that it would cost their clients. In my opinion, it would be a good thing for India if clients stop offshoring voice work. Indian BPOs can do a fine job with data work - the BPO agents are great with written english, so even customer-facing processes like 'correspondence' work is not an issue at all.
PS: In case anyone is wondering - Yes, I am from India and I work for a large Indian BPO.
Regards
Who would have called it? (Score:2, Insightful)
How Convenient for Dell (Score:2, Insightful)
Said it allready, I'll say it again: (Score:2)
It's not exactly "over", though... (Score:2, Insightful)
[b]Outsourced Call Centers
In the Philippines highly trained reps deliver superior performance.
www.ePERFORMAX.com
Outsourced Call Center
Improve agent productivity; provide great customer service. Free trial.
www.salesforce.com/service&support
Outsource to India
Wyoming co. has 200 desk ofc. bldg. in Bangalore, staff to your needs
www.globalstaffingconnection.com[/b]
Heh. Seriously, when I heard, maybe 10 years ago, an NPR report on the comi
Re:Witty bit of wisdom (Score:2)
Corporate greed, maybe. And shortsighted (perhaps greedy also?) entrepreneurs in India who thought they could make a buck by underselling everyone.
"Corporate greed and shortsighted entrepreneurs in India contain the seeds of their own destruction" isn't nearly so nippy, though.
Re:Witty bit of wisdom (Score:4, Insightful)
Sure it is (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Witty bit of wisdom (Score:3, Informative)
Here [hd.org]
Re:Witty bit of wisdom (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Witty bit of wisdom (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Witty bit of wisdom (Score:2)
What about the apothegm "evil will always prevail?"
Though it was the Flaming Lips who said it.
Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:5, Insightful)
Companies that take their call centers seriously provide people who are informed about their particular industry, and their company's products in particular. You don't get that sort of familiarity by sending over a bunch of scripts to a generic Indian call centre. You get it by making your customer support team an integral part of your business.
Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:4, Informative)
One day, I get yelled at for my call times. Not because they are too long, but because they are TOO SHORT. 'You are to average between 7 and 11 minutes per call,' they said. I argued that I was fixing the customers' problems and that they were all leaving happy, with the exceptions of those that had to be elevated to 'second level'. 'It doesn't matter,' they said. 'Spend more time getting their information. Ask them some personal questions to stretch the time out.'
Not once did they suggest I wasn't helping the customer. My real problem was that I never got stuck on those 2 hour phone calls because I knew what I was doing and simply fixed the problem right away. I knew all the really tricky problems, like the taskbar that just WON'T move. (Boot into safe mode and back again and it'll fix itself. It IS actually possible for it to get stuck. It happened to a PC in the call center once.)
So in the end, it's not about short calls. It's about calls that are the right length and look like you helped the customer while keeping the call time down far enough to make money.
Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:2)
Great spirits have always found violent opposition from mediocre minds.
-- Albert Einstein
I'm sorry to say, that you were a statistical outlier that simply does not compute with a mediocre bean counter.
It works at both ends of the bell curve too. Have fun!
Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:2)
Your right in that call centers generally are measured on handle time metrics, and that pressure generally results in cutting corners, and getting customers off the phone quickly. However, that sentiment is generally born from the outsourcer board rooms and not the clients they serve.
It's a real trade off - you either get great quality or low handle time, but generally not both, unless you happen to find that rare agent who is smart as shit and can communicate effectively to even the
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Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:2)
Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:2)
Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:2)
Re:Besides rising wages... (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Circular Wisdom! (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Time to look at the Philippines (Score:2)
Re:Location discrimination (Score:5, Insightful)
Outsourcing usually involves getting rid of entry level positions in a company. Look at the job ads today and the current "Junior" or "Entry level positions" in IT require years of experience just to be considered. It used to be that if you graduated college, you had a shot at the first rung in the company.
Now that there is no low level pool of workers in the company to promote, businesses are having a hell of a time finding people to hire for higher level positions. I was just looking at http://www.avaya.com/gcm/master-usa/en-us/corporat e/careers/careers.htm [avaya.com], a local branch. Every single one of their job ads required 5 to 8 years of experience in the specific job field. Almost every time I talk to someone about how hard it is to find good IT help, I tell them to grab someone from their internship program. Usually their response is "Oh, right, we should implement one of those."
And if all human beings are equally deserving of those opportunities, then you should be against outsourcing. Because those opportunities are no longer available in the host country.
Re:Location discrimination (Score:3, Insightful)
I'm not mad at the residents of these poor countries. They jus
Re:Location discrimination (Score:2, Insightful)
I think what you (and many others) are saying is basically this:
Affording low-wage jobs to those that have very little instead of high-wage jobs to those that have more is immoral.
But people who are offered low-wage jobs have no obligation to accept the offer. If they choose to do so, is that not because in their estimation, and according to their values, the job is the best they can get?
I understand your horror at placing yourself in their shoes and finding a choice bet