Phishers Get Phoney 236
Nick Johnson writes to mention a new twist on phishing. From the article: "The spammed message warns of a problem with a bank account and instructs the recipient to dial a phone number to resolve it. The caller is connected to a voice response system that is made to sound exactly like the bank's own system. The phone system identifies itself to the target as the financial institution and prompts them to enter account number and PIN."
This... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:This... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:This... (Score:4, Funny)
What if the Phishers send email with instructions for stupid customers to go into fake banks and do business with fake tellers?
Re:This... (Score:2)
What if the Phishers send email with instructions for stupid customers to go into fake banks and do business with fake tellers?
Maybe happening sooner than we think, given the other Slashdot article... [slashdot.org]
Re:speaking of stupid... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:speaking of stupid... (Score:4, Funny)
No *wonder* she hasn't answered my letters.
No matter, I thought she was a little too aloof anyhow.
Re:speaking of stupid... (Score:2)
Re:speaking of stupid... (Score:2)
Re:speaking of stupid... (Score:5, Interesting)
The same stupid people are going to believe this (why would your bank email you asking you to call them?), so now the phishers will be losing money by paying actors, and not really getting enough extra to cover the cost.
I think the "Tragedy of the Commons" has struck the spam and phishing world. First, a few spams and you had a high return rate. Now that everyone's inbox is flooded, no one reads them anymore. So people turned to phishing, which made a lot of money. However, people realized that you know, the bank isn't going to send them alerts to *every* email account they have anymore (I get the same phish email in my home account (several copies), and my Gmail account), or as I mentioned in my anecdote, *several* copies. For the past week, Chase Online had a problem *EVERY SINGLE DAY*. The first time, maybe. The Nth time, well, it's obviously a scam.
Either that, or if one were to answer every phish, there would've been nothing left in the account beyond the first couple of phishers.
So now that everyone's into the phishing racket, all the low-hanging fruit is gone, since people get suspicious when the bank sends multiple emails on the same problem, or over the course of a week, or different problems with the same bank. It worked wonders when phishes were rare. Now that they happen daily, well.
Interesting how the Tragedy of the Commons can affect scams as well (which probably included a number of ways spam has evolved over the years).
But hey, calling a 1-800 number can be quite fun, since they're paying for the call. May be fun to do an automated calling thing that calls, presses random numbers, speaks sloooooooowwwwwwlllllly...
Re:speaking of stupid... (Score:2)
Re:speaking of stupid... (Score:2)
Where does it imply anywhere in the article that phishers are hiring actors to make the phone system sound like the bank? That would be incredibly stupid. You've called a bank before right? You know, the way you don't get to talk to a real person until you have listened to their *recorded* menu options, and "for faster service" enter your bank card number, maybe even speak a password, etc. None of this needs to involve anything but a voicemail box with the right
Re:speaking of stupid... (Score:2)
I guess we should outlaw audio editing software now.
Re:This... (Score:5, Funny)
Until somebody makes a whole fake bank branch building.
-:sigma.SB
Re:This... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:This... (Score:2)
Re:This... (Score:2)
Then again, it's not much different than setting up a fake ATM [iol.co.za] somewhere and stealing the codes from people who swipe their cards.
Re:This... (Score:2)
Also keep in mind that ATM card/PIN farming is not unheard of.
not quite as crazy as it sounds (Score:2)
There have been a few cases of fake ATM machines, though. That's probably more effective than a fake bank branch would be anyway.
Re:This... (Score:2)
Re:This... (Score:2)
I wonder if the phishers grumble about getting flooded with phony Citibank emails from their competitors?
Re:This... (Score:5, Insightful)
1. I travel for work, and use my credit card for all kinds of things I don't usually buy, like hotel rooms.
2. My wife keeps using the same card for all the stuff we usually buy.
3. The computer says: hey, someone maybe stole the card and is running up all those hotel charges!
4. A human from the security department calls us to verify, gets voicemail, and leaves a callback number that is NOT the callback number on the card.
5. I call back the number on the card. The human there says, "why don't you call the number they gave you?" I explain. They think about it and realize this makes sense. About 15 minutes later, I'm connected to the right people -- usually after going through a supervisor at the call center.
The right way to do it, of course, is to have the human from the security department leave this message: To call us back, call the number on your card; then, immediately enter the following code to be directed to the right department. But they still haven't learned.
I shudder to think what will happen when I'm eventually home when they call. I certainly won't do anything except hang up and call back the same number.
Re:This... (Score:4, Insightful)
The right way to do it, of course, is to have the human from the security department leave this message: To call us back, call the number on your card; then, immediately enter the following code to be directed to the right department. But they still haven't learned.
I shudder to think what will happen when I'm eventually home when they call. I certainly won't do anything except hang up and call back the same number.
I believe you have sufficiently illustrated the problem.
The banks do use the same methods as phishers, despite their claims to the contrary.
I also get voicemails from the "bank" asking me to call back, and when I call back I have to "verify my identify" through at least a couple of personal questions and at least part of my social security number. I have no way of knowing whether I have indeed called the bank, or some guy at a payphone.
It's not so much that the customers are stupid, it's that the banks have trained customers that they must respond to these types of inquiries, or they very well may have their checks/charges declined.
The banks created the system which is being abused. And they have done little to change their practices.
It's hard to determine who, exactly, are the stupid ones in this situation.
Re:This... (Score:2)
Re:This... (Score:2)
But since they're checking the card isn't stolen, they can't rely on the customer actually being able to read the number off the card. And what are the odds that the customer has kept a record of the number on the back of the card?
Then you
Re:This... (Score:2)
Re:This... (Score:2)
Not at my bank!!!! And I didn't actually like the result.
I call up informing them that checks I ordered didn't arrive. I was immediately (without retort) transfered to the fraud department. A process that automatically puts a fraud lock on my account. After what seemed like an hour of yelling at them (at a neighbor complaint volume level) for putting on the fraud lock, I found it
Ah, but how.. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:4, Interesting)
Phishers are getting better, and I suspect they have friends within the banks.
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:5, Insightful)
Sounds like they ran a credit check on you. All that information is collected by credit reporting agencies (believe it or not, how long you've had an account with one bank, and the average deposits, goes into your credit score...at least, that's my banker told me when I opened my account with her). And I know addresses are kept in credit checks, since the last time I checked mine (last summer) it had addresses going back to 1998. Handy, since around the same time I had to submit all those addresses for my background check when I got my Series 7 and 65.
Long story short: don't ever give out your SSN to anyone unless you're getting money/credit from them. And minimize how many people you do business with in that regards.
Wanna know the easiest way to get a list of current addresses and SSNs?* Send out a mailing to 100,000 people in a given city, offering a car loan or something (which of course you have no intention of actually giving them). Statistically, at least 1000 of them will send you their full name, address, SSN, bank account information, even mother's maiden name. And yes, people are that stupid.
*I don't know if anyone's ever done this, and if it happens after this I specifically disclaim any responsibility for it.
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
Oh, nevermind.
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
Pfft. I never trust the phonebooks now. I think they're a bunch of phishers.
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2, Funny)
Now if you'll excuse me, I'm gonna buy some cheap Viagra and refinance my home.
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
To my own surprise, I discovered not long ago that my bank (Royal Bank of Canada) is one of those 'other kinds'. I got a phonecall from one of their reps, who gave me a lot of good tips on how to avoid paying them more fees than I should be. No, he didn't upsell me some other package, nothing changed, just my habits. He took great lengths to tell me how to make sure his company got less of my money. That was an awesome phonecall that caught me by surprise.
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
They can only tell phishing attempts from not having an account.
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:3, Insightful)
Here's one idea. Your actions.
Start up a phishing cluster. Collect authentic notices from various banks (fidelity investement statement notice, etc). Fire copies of these notices to "customers" in an html email. Add a graphic touch to a node in your cluster with a uid traceable to that email address. This email should otherwise be harmless and point to the actual institution - this leaves you with great options on what to email - Retirement tutorials, account statement notices, privacy statements.
If the cus
Re:Ah, but how.. (Score:2)
BofA. Bastard Operator From AOL
evolving (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:evolving (Score:2)
Re:evolving (Score:2)
riskier? possibly not for the phisher (Score:2)
Of course, they'll let him go as soon as they figure out he doesn't know anything about computers. But what if the bad guys happen at random chance to use *yo
your defense: I was framed! (What they all say) (Score:2)
Suppose the bad guys Google the names on their list (or determine from information on the PC from which their bot got the initial identity data) to select people who are likely to have computer skills? They have plenty of names to pick from. Being somewhat selective about the names they use to open phone lines and bank accounts would be downright obfuscational. Heck, the Evil Doers(TM) could pick people with publicly expressed dissatisfaction with government activities like domesti
Some revenge possible? (Score:5, Insightful)
Bert
Re:Some revenge possible? (Score:2)
be using them to get a few hundred here or their out of ATMs. No , you'll be
buying Mr Nthungu Kwaweli of Lawless Province, Nigeria, his 4th AMG SL 600 and
a side order of AK47s.
Re:Some revenge possible? (Score:2)
Re:Some revenge possible? (Score:2)
Then I want to know who he buys from, because if he raids my account, he'll be lucky to get a full tank of gas and a couple magazines for one of his AK47s.
Re:Some revenge possible? (Score:3, Informative)
I doubt they are making cards and showing up an ATM machine to use these numbers. They can buy merchanise over the internet, using each of their collected numbers until one works. Having a few bad numbers or accounts with little cash in them does not pose a significant problem to an operation like this.
Re:Some revenge possible? (Score:2)
Re:Some revenge possible? (Score:2)
Actually there is a website out there that looked into one of these for Chase Bank in the past several weeks:
http://www.thescambaiter.com/forum/showthread.php? t=6697 [thescambaiter.com]
The number would only accept "valid format" numbers or the call would be ended. It also featured a horrendous computer-generated and obviously fake greeting.
One guy on that site managed to build an automated randomized seeder once he figured out what a "valid format" card type was. Pret
Mummy (Score:2, Interesting)
Again the basic rules apply (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Again the basic rules apply (Score:2)
Many credit card companies usually ask for the account number. In fact, I had one company asking for SSN. Once I signed up for a silly credit card to get the "goodies", and they approved it. I didn't use it at all, and was hit with a yearly fee. Fine. I call the number that came in the email, and the first thing was "please enter your SSN number". It took me a while to figure ou
Re:Again the basic rules apply (Score:2)
Re:Again the basic rules apply (Score:2)
Incidentally, I never do money related things from work, whether it's on the phone or on the computer. The computer is obviously a big black box (running XP no less), but I don't trust the phone system there either. My employer has the ability to record phone conversations, so you never know who's listening in.
All my banking gets done from this desk, here
Re:Again the basic rules apply (Score:4, Insightful)
And just to cut the inevitable snarky comment off, yes they are the actual companies.
You are correct though. If you get an unsolicited contact through email or on the phone, don't trust them. If they are really from your institution, tell them you'll call them back on a number you know to be legit. If there's really a problem with your accounts that you need to know about, whoever you get on the line will know what it is. If there isn't, well, good job, you're helping against phishers by notifying the institution that someone is targeting people in their name.
The rules apply, but it's more subtle than that (Score:2)
So, after the usual questions (Is this, essentially, phishing using voice? Should I answer at all?), I decided to call them back and find out who these people were. (I should mention that the voice mess
Re:Again the basic rules apply (Score:2)
Either your PIN isn't being stored encrypted at
Re:Again the basic rules apply (Score:3, Interesting)
If the phishing scam were to say "To check your balance, call this number and enter your PIN".. I could easily see someone falling for that.
What if the scam evolves to having a real human answer the phone, and the "employee" asks for their account number. Then says they need to verify the social, maiden name, etc. This is SOP for a real bank, and it sounds li
No, their dialins do (Score:2)
On the Menu (Score:2)
Fresh phish with a side of Skype, anyone?
Not to belabor the point that all the other posters have made so far -- it's just another example of human
For this level of effort... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:For this level of effort... (Score:3, Interesting)
Education is the best solution (Score:2)
Security & Stupidity (Score:3, Insightful)
No security technology or technique is strong enough to defy stupidity!
And phishing exploits stupidity!
Re:Security & Stupidity (Score:2)
800 Number? (Score:2, Insightful)
Fake Banks are Next? (Score:2)
The other day I walked up to what I thought was my bank and looked in only to find an empty lobby with a server and phone switching system behind the counter.
Re:Fake Banks are Next? (Score:2)
Phone service security filter (Score:2)
For automated phone systems, there could be a word or p
Re:Phone service security filter (Score:3, Insightful)
You visit a website. It visits your banks website. You type in your account number. It types in your account number. Etc.
Same for the phone. It could simply conference you to your bank and listen in to everything you do. You're dealing with your own bank, so you wouldn't suspect anything. They'd have all your info.
Re:Phone service security filter (Score:2)
Authenticated email (Score:2)
As for how this could be implemented, I'm not sure, but it seems to me that banks (working together) have enough technical skill and influence over their customers (and by extension, over the soft
Re:Authenticated email (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Authenticated email (Score:2)
Very true, but if the banks were to band together and develop an effective, open mechanism, then work with the relevant software manufacturers to make sure the mechanism was implemented, then announce that after such-and-such a date, they would be switching to this mechanism for all of their customers, that would be a big incentive for people to use it. And once that was done, everyone would benefit: banks would have a reliable, authentica
The trail gets lost (Score:2)
Use a previously scammed credit card to set up a free to call in phone system, which you can get through several service companies to create surveys, etc. this would clear you of any connection with the number itself and stop any backtracking investigation....
Use a cash prepaid temporary cellphone to call in to retrieve said info, probably by having it email the data to an anonymous hotmail account or some such... use a zombie PC to download/access said accoun
All of this comes from Spam (Score:3, Interesting)
The $64M question is why the Feds don't seem to be interested in stopping spammers? I refuse to believe they are that incompetent. Any decent network admin could track these spammers to a physical address within a few days.
Re:All of this comes from Spam (Score:3, Insightful)
Then you've never worked for the government.
Re:All of this comes from Spam (Score:2)
Like I said: any decent network administrator would track these people down. You would obviously get bogged down at granny's PC. Others wouldn't. I don't blame you for posting anonymously.
Ok... (Score:2, Funny)
Is law enforcement ignoring this? (Score:3, Interesting)
Secondly, why does law enforcement have such a hard time stopping things like this? It would seem fairly trivial to me to follow the phone and money trail to whomever is commiting these crimes. I understand that much of it may involve international crime, but come on.
Is it that there just so much of it that they can't keep up? Or is it that they're so incompetent that, even given the tools they have at their disposal, they can't actually track down the criminals? Or is this just such a low priority crime that they're not paying attention to it? Or is that they're so bogged down in the beauracracy, especially if they have to use international resources, that they don't have time to react?
No matter what, it's a sad state of affairs that such crimes are so common.
-S
I specialize in this! (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:I specialize in this! (Score:3, Interesting)
I've had conversations about security with acquaintances who think security measures can be defeated and are therefore useless. Here are some examples:
SECURITY MEASURE -> OBJECTION
Shred documents -> Couldn't someone just tape my document back together?
Add security alarm -> Couldn't a quick thief enter, let the alarm go off, grab stuff and exit before the police show up?
Check for security on important websites -> Couldn't someone run
Re:Wow (Score:3, Funny)
Yeah. I bet you that shiny $3 bill in my wallet that cash is a lot safer than banking...
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
'the bank' called you and said your account had been compromised...
Be careful about that one. They might call you and say they are from the bank.
When I get such a call, I look the number up that is on my statements and call them back.
Unfortuantely our legal systems are just too limp to charge these fraudsters with conspiracy to fraud, theft, whatever applicable laws in place they break. This fraudster should be trival to catch.
Re:Wow (Score:5, Interesting)
From what I understand, these scammers have been doing pretty well, unfortunately, and as far as I know there are few leads. The public hasn't been told why... maybe they're using convenience store phones and/or pay phones.
Re:Wow (Score:2)
I called the 800 on the back of the card, only to find out that it really was the credit card company's IVR that called and there really was a fraud block being put on my card awaiting some verification info.
I suggest yo
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Think again! (Score:2)
http://www.spoofcard.com/ [spoofcard.com]
Obviously in your case it was real, but it's entirely possible that scammers could dial you faking the caller ID of a real bank.
Yo Ho Ho! (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Re:Wow (Score:2)
Yup, and they probably fund R&D at that NEC clone too.
Re:Safer? (Score:2)
There are banks out there with staff that really is that dumb.
CitiBank for one does it.
That's part of the problem, the stupid ass bankers are helping users stay confused about the issue.
Re:phishing by phone might be more dangerous (Score:2)