Mabir.A Virus Targets Symbian Phones 199
adennis writes "Exploiting bluetooth and weaknesses in the OS, the Mabir.A virus, like its predecessor, targets the version of the Symbian operating system running on Nokia Series 60 handsets. Since Symbian is the dominant smartphone OS, found on phones made by Motorola, Siemens, Sony Ericsson Panasonic and Nokia, this virus could have great impact. Will mobile OS companies, like desktop OS makers, have to start an automatic update system, or will the OS creators have to start making their software secure?"
Same thing? (Score:5, Insightful)
Wouldn't an automatic update system serve to make the software more secure?
Re:Same thing? (Score:1)
With the slow move towards 3G services, it is a given that exploits will rise, and malware will spread faster.
I, for one, will stick with 2.xG services and phones, because all I really want is a phone.
Re:Same thing? (Score:3, Interesting)
So they get into a cycle of virus
Of course you need an update system, because you can't guarantee to find every possible security hole before you issue your code, but it's no substitute for good quality code.
No (Score:1)
Re:Same thing? (Score:1)
Re:Same thing? (Score:5, Insightful)
On a different note, what I'd loathe to see (but may be inevitable) are goddamn antivirus programs for phones. Imagine those things updating their virus dbs, etc. every time you switch on your phone...
Re:Same thing? (Score:2)
Re:Same thing? (Score:2)
Forget functionality or general benefit to the user - profit, not excellence, is what drives things.
As much as I hate to say this...: Welcome to the real world!
Re:Same thing? (Score:2)
Many people seam to believe in this "secure" OS that never fails under any cirumstances, even if you hit the spinning hard drives with a hammer and unplug the power cord. They know it's out there so they proclaim anything that needs patching as "u
Re:Same thing? (Score:3, Interesting)
How difficult? I'm not really sure, to be honest, but I picture a mathmatical equation with as many variables as the code itself.
I know there is a branch of programming that says programs can be checked mathmatically to "prove" that they will have no bugs, but my understanding is that they've only been able to produce very simple programs relative to your average OS.
TW
Re:Same thing? (Score:1)
Re:Same thing? (Score:2)
As long as it's the phone company that pays for the updates. GPRS is about £1 per MB in the UK - it can be as high as £4 though.
Re:Same thing? (Score:4, Insightful)
From TFA...this is a bluetooth virus. This is no different than all of the wireless routers broadcasting ssid with no encryption and the default admin password still on there. The only update that would save people would be one that forces you to change the password from 1234 if you have bluetooth enabled and are broadcasting your ID.
Re:Same thing? (Score:2)
Band-aids are a cure for cuts and scrapes.
Insulin injections are a cure for diabetes.
Various drug cocktails are a cure for aids.
Well, these are actually not cures, and prevention is better than a treatment.
Or let's try this one...
Every time your house gets broken into, try installing a new lock somewhere. First on a window. Next time you are robbed, install another lock, say, on a door somewhere. Etc., etc. Don't th
Re:Same thing? (Score:2)
Not if virus writers managed to use the automatic update system as a vector for malicious code, which I suspect could have a pretty high likelihood of happening.
Re:Same thing? (Score:2)
What I think will eventually happen is that the public will start saying 'no' to all this crap. I'm already sick of it. I don't want a phone that can browse the web. I don't want a camera. I don't want a phone that I can use to play games. I want a phone that allows me to reliably make calls and receive calls, with a phone book that I can sync with my com
Re:Same thing? (Score:2)
If Symbian/Nokia make System 60 more secure, then that's all very well for phones released after they improve their security, but for phones running older, less secure versions of the platform, it's not really much use. So, presumably, if they do improve the security of System 60, they'll need some way to push out those security enhancements to existing System 60 phones. In other words, the only possible logica
Re:Has anybody RTFA? (Score:2)
When infection is attempted one is presented with this
Install Cabir ?
Yes . . . . . No
virus (Score:3, Insightful)
Darwinism (Score:2, Interesting)
There is no point in asking what their motivation is; heck, I was 16 once too. Plus, nowadays many virus writers are actually commissioned by greater evils, like spam/malware/etc.. comprimised (zombie) machines (of any type) can be misused in a variety of ways..
Re:virus (Score:2)
Re:virus (Score:2)
Remember when viruses were cool? (Score:5, Insightful)
Nowadays, viruses are so pussified that they need to ask the machine owner to install them. How sad.
Re:Remember when viruses were cool? (Score:1)
It's a good thing viruses aren't that powerful anymore. It'd be nice to see viruses having EULAs.
Re:Remember when viruses were cool? (Score:2)
Re:Remember when viruses were cool? (Score:1)
You had 3.5" floppies?
5 1/4"-floppies (1.2M) were the norm, and 8" ones weren't entirely dead yet either. Back then.
infect tons of machines without anyone having the slightest clue as to its existence.
Technically they possibly could pass unnoticed, but most of the viruses back then would do something to attract attention. Like displaying a low-res graphic, hiding the cursor, or trying to delete files or zap hard disks.
the *.* virus (Score:1)
Re:Remember when viruses were cool? (Score:3, Informative)
http://www.f-secure.com/v-descs/goldbug.shtml [f-secure.com]
Respect, really
You should be glad the elite ones like below:
http://www.f-secure.com/v-descs/hybris.shtml [f-secure.com]
Was killed by their author I suppose.
Re:Remember when viruses were cool? (Score:2)
Will the real malware please stand up? (Score:2)
Maybe all the malware is a way to distract attention away from the real malware.
What if the real malware is the one that you willingly agree to install. Pay huge amounts of money for. Give up your freedom for. Give up control of your hardware. Willingly bu
Re:Remember when viruses were cool? (Score:2)
That brings back horrific memories. I remember my brother tried to install doom off a disk borrowed off his friend. The friend had a virus -> the disk had a virus -> our computer had a virus.
It took us hours to even realise it existed, wondering wtf was happening to our computer. In the end we completely form
Security? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Security? (Score:2, Interesting)
What would be useful is to make the users aware of this problem, but this could harm the sales of this relatively new product (i wouldn't be going to buy it knowing of this risk).
Vulnerability (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Vulnerability (Score:1, Informative)
Ofcourse they have to be secure. (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Ofcourse they have to be secure. (Score:4, Insightful)
Anyone that gets infected with this gets what they deserve. Hopefully at this point, you wouldn't open a strange file attachment, so why would you accept a strange file on your phone?
Re:Ofcourse they have to be secure. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Ofcourse they have to be secure. (Score:4, Insightful)
Why? Why can you live with your computer being insecure? Why do you accept this? Especially when there are secure alternatives!
Re:Ofcourse they have to be secure. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Ofcourse they have to be secure. (Score:1)
I'm sure we'd all love to have super-secure devices and software. But that takes time. And competitors whose products are not as secure would steal your market-share. Do you think users are going to wait months to use a product with similar functionality but that is 10% more secure?
Neither did I. It's about the
Re:Ofcourse they have to be secure. (Score:2)
In ANY other industry the security holes of Windows would be considered unsafe, and MSFT would be facing billions of dollars of damage and recalls.
Because Software doesn't really exsist as a physical item, they don't have that problem.
virus free os (Score:1, Interesting)
Re:virus free os (Score:2)
Repeat after me... (Score:5, Informative)
I will turn off bluetooth or set my phone's visibility to off.
I will turn off bluetooth or set my phone's visibility to off.
There, was that so hard? If for some reason, you refuse to do that, don't accept files from other devices unless you specifically know they're ok. You know, just like you do with your email.
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:4, Interesting)
Bluetooth is used commonly for things like headsets nowadays, which is particularly useful when driving of all things.
It's kind of like saying that a system is "waiting to be hacked" by having its firewall turned off. A firewall is just one layer of security that's used in order to secure a computer.
Phones are computers nowadays. The phone manufacturers simply cannot use bluetooth being left on as an excuse.
Anyway, I imagine virii like this over the next few years will spark a much greater concern for security within nextgen phones.
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:2)
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:2)
You dont need to turn off bluetooth. Turn off "bluetooth visibility".
With bluetooth visibility off, then anyone who wants to bluetooth to your phone must ALREADY KNOW THE BLUETOOTH NAME. That is to say, they must already have had access to your phone.
With bluetooth visibility is off, you can still use wireless headsets or whatever else you like. The only difference is that you will not receive u
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:1)
What could happen is that the phone manufacturers could make the effort to install a secure operating system. Then I could accept files from other users all the time, without worrying about how much I trusted them to follow such rules. You know, just like I do with my email.
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:2)
There is nothing a phone manufacturer can do about that. Well, except not allowing any non-pre-packaged software to be installed.
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:2)
And why is Symbian wors than Microsoft's alternative?
I remember when MS said they were doing a phone all the jokes were "Blue Screen LOLOROTFLMAOLOLOL!!!!!" and "Virus OMG LOLOLOLOLOLOLOL!!!!!", but it seems that in the end it is Symbian with the virus troubles.
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:2)
I think looking at this case Microsoft scores really big here. Microsoft don't have a good track record but really there's no excuse for a security hole as bad as this. If you grab input from another computer you secure yourself against it as much as possible, including and especially wireless technology, as you can't ver
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:2, Insightful)
This version of the worm propagates by MMS.
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:2)
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:5, Interesting)
I will turn off bluetooth or set my phone's visibility to off.
Setting your phone's visibility to off is not enough to stop attacks.
There are already tools [securiteam.com] out there that find non-discoverable bluetooth devices. A worm might use the same technique.
Re:Repeat after me... (Score:2)
Re:Don't repeat after you. (Score:2)
Being married, I've got no need for toothing..
Not much threat? (Score:5, Informative)
"At this point, mobile viruses are more of an irritant than a serious security...the messages that Mabir sends do not contain any text message, only the info.sis file.
So it seems this virus is more of a proof that they can be spread via phones, which we already knew, rather than an attempt to actually damage or corrupt the OS. Hopefully it'lll persuade manufacturers to work more on their phone security, rather than obvious new features for the user.
Re:Not much threat? (Score:1)
Those companies spend BILLIONS to advertising. No sane reporter will make 2-3 infections news but doesn't change those viruses REALLY exist and believe or not, spreads.
There are people who automatically say "yes" to everything pops up at their phone. I know one myself personally. Not me.
Had 2 cabir requests in 5000 people Prodigy concert myself.
Exploiting Bluetooth? (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Exploiting Bluetooth? (Score:2)
Not a big deal.... yet (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Not a big deal.... yet (Score:2, Interesting)
send a couple of hundred off, and you can basically prevent
Well, I'm not impressed (Score:5, Insightful)
I received over 20 identical messages by Bluetooth messaging, all containing a single application-installation file: caribe.sis I had to approve the reception of the message first before I could view the contents. As I browsed the message contents, a further warning that it contained an application was issued, and I image the standard "not-signed" warning would as well if I'd try to actually install it.
That's 3 warnings I would have to ignore before the virus is installed. Surely in this day and age anyone's brains would have kicked in and wonder whether it would be a wise idea to install an unknown program sent to you by an anonymous stranger? Mobile-phone virii are all still very proof-of-concept in my book...
Re:Well, I'm not impressed (Score:1)
Re:Well, I'm not impressed (Score:1)
Re:Well, I'm not impressed (Score:1)
Re:Well, I'm not impressed (Score:1)
Do not generalize. It would be an excellent world if persons of your type weren't only 2% or less of population.
I speak about people paying $5! for a single midi ringtone!
Re:Well, I'm not impressed (Score:2)
Elementary measures (Score:5, Insightful)
Not having every single Bluetooth service known to man switched on by default when the phone leaves the factory would be a good start. The first thing I did when I got my new PDA phone was to switch everything off except the BT Headset and File Transfer which I set to Maximum possible security since it wasn't set like that by default. Strictly speaking the FT services should only be activated on a need-to-use basis but I don't carry alot of sensitive information on my PDA phone and what there is I have encrypted on an SD card. That would incidentally be another good idea, if manufacturers were to install some sort of file-vault software as standard. I had to install the file-vault software as an optional software package from the companion CD that came with my phone.
Re:Elementary measures (Score:1)
Another FUD from F-Secure (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Another FUD from F-Secure (Score:3, Insightful)
Simple trick, don't buy phones known for crappy security. Symbian phones have been attacked before...
Though I agree this highly bad virus that requires the users permission to install is hardly a "virus" and more of a darwinism.
tom
Re:Another FUD from F-Secure (Score:2)
Incidentally, there is basically no way that an open OS can protect against this sort of thing. If the user has the ability to install applications, the user has the ability to install viruses. There are two obvious ways to stop trojans like this spreading over Bluetooth:
1. Disallow the reception of applications over Bluetooth. But then how would users get legitimate
Re:Another FUD from F-Secure (Score:1)
Eitherway, stupid users can darwin their cell phones. So long as they don't add to the email spam problem I don't care!
BTW [ot] if you want to have a lot of fun with spam, open a yahoo account, post the address in a bunch of usenet forums, turn off spam filtering and wait a couple of weeks.
Then open up your inbox (which will likely have around 1500 spams in it) and sort based on subject.
Seeing 23 "CONGRATUALATIONS" in a row is just hilarious...
Tom
(fud my ass in fact) (Score:2, Informative)
You know the reason? Even the best symbian coders have to instruct users to IGNORE security alerts because they can't afford to buy a Symbian signed license for their application.
Only being a user, I suppose Nokia wants money for it.
About your OT: Got no spam for 3 weeks, looks like even spammers have some kind of brain
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Another FUD from F-Secure (Score:2)
Of course he remembered answering it - well, probably didn't remember actually answering yes, but he remembered the sales and marketing meeting where the Marketing Director told them all about the plan to have the CEOs phone "infected" with a virus of an "unknown" origin - and told them that this would get press releases and make the news b
Re:Another FUD from F-Secure (Score:3, Informative)
How old are you? 16?
Read some IT history about F-Prot. You will understand they really don't care about your $something.
I am just afraid of people like you administering Symbian sites, really afraid.
If I ever buy f-prot for my mobile, if there will be a reason ever, it will be people like you.
How many users of you care about exact 3 warnings when they download/purchase any sis from your site?
For people never used Symbian, you must PAY to Symbian/No
FUD (Score:2)
Re:Another FUD from F-Secure (Score:2)
It was the same for computers 10 years ago. Now they can infect you without your knowledge by going down wire. How long before our nation's high schools are one big spambot farm?
If we are going to put computers in phones, we need to put firewalls and anti-virus protection in them with the ability to be updated. Which is a security hole itself. In terms of computer technology, it is 1995 in cell phone land. S
Handheld viruses (Score:3, Interesting)
"Please execute this program to destroy your system" is what the approach would have to be and doing a hard reset of all of the memory and hotsyncing it would completely wipe the thing out of the system. This is where volatile memory and a somewhat restrictive setup will benefit the user.
Aha!, but... Re:Handheld viruses (Score:2)
So there!
No OS creator cares about security. (Score:3, Insightful)
All commercial operating systems are written to the point where the security is just good enough to sell the product and no further.
When operating systems are tied to the product or the vendor has a monopoly on their market then the point of 'just good enough' is reached long before the end user can regard the product as secure.
I predict: Software security will only become worse as consumor adoption of future devices hostile environments such as the internet increases. Within 10 years, end users will be comfortable with performing routine software maintainence on a myriad of devices they currently consider reliable over the life of the product. This will include: all communications products; vehicles; home automation and security; entertainment systems; electrical white goods and diy tools.
When the dominant multi-purpose operating system can be regarded as usuably secure out of the box for the life time of the product, then I'll reconsider.
Worms (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Worms (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Worms (Score:2)
Why is Slashdot's icon (top right) for the "worms" section a picture of a caterpillar, which is in no way related to a worm?
While it IS a catapillar, it is called an Inchworm [wikipedia.org]
Make secure (Score:3, Informative)
But auto update would also be needed, no software is perfect.
Simple answer to Article's question (Score:2, Funny)
Both. Or maybe... isn't it far better for socializing that you're able to talk about how Windows didn't work and you fixed it than to own a machine / gadget / technology that simply works.?
So maybe the answer truly is Neither.
Symbian OS will never be secure (Score:5, Interesting)
Symbian OS is the most expensive platform to develop on. This means more expensive money and time wise. It takes 3 times as many developers to deliver the same product in twice the time as on comparible platforms (brew, iTron, etc...) as for platforms with real development tools such as Windows Mobile, we use ten developers on Symbian to every one on Windows Mobile to produce a lesser product.
Symbian has limited hardware level debugging support (if any at all), they lack so much as a command prompt to log to.
They lack decent compilers and you're stuck with GCC or ARM Realview (neither are that good, satisfactory at best on ARM).
Documentation is aweful at best.
A simple program requires you to just through hoops, more complex sets the hoops on fire.
The emulator environment emulates nothing and simply tries to implement the Symbian UI APIs on Windows and all system level stuff is just layered on Windows. That's fine if you don't need to do anything at the system level.
The development environment is heavily based on CodeWarrior these days. I find this funny since every other company (Nintendo, Sony, Be, Apple, etc..) where Metrowerks had a good footing, the companies found it more profitable to dump CodeWarrior and do it themselves instead. Symbian is the only company stupid enough to choose to rely on Metrowerks, especially with their pathetic resume.
As for security, the fact that anyone could possibly ship a product based on Symbian is a miracle in itself. As for securing it as well, I think you're just asking too much.
Re:Symbian OS will never be secure (Score:2)
For somebody who claims to be so experienced, you know surprisingly little. Does the term Platform Security ring a bell?
Re:Symbian OS will never be secure (Score:5, Interesting)
I've been working with the Symbian OS for some time and the parent smells strongly of BS...
> Symbian has limited hardware level debugging support (if any at all), they lack so much as a command prompt to log to.
There is support for both hardware level debugging and there has been a working command prompt for several versions. I suggest you ask Symbian (nicely) how to access these.
> They lack decent compilers and you're stuck with GCC or ARM Realview (neither are that good, satisfactory at best on ARM).
What's wrong with GCC suddenly? It's bad compared to what? MS Visual Studio? Arm compilers are what you get for ARM chips - still the undisputed leader for the mobile market.
> Documentation is aweful at best.
It is patchy. It's getting better...
> That's fine if you don't need to do anything at the system level.
I've seen a variety of system level debugging on the emulator. Maybe you need some pointers?
> The development environment is heavily based on CodeWarrior these days.
I'm told Symbian has good feedback into Metroworks and gets their CW specifically tailored for them so maybe it's better than their usual product.
> As for security, the fact that anyone could possibly ship a product based on Symbian is a miracle in itself.
Which is obviously why they have something like 80% of the smart mobile market...
> As for securing it as well, I think you're just asking too much.
The next big release is supposed to be all about security.
> as for platforms with real development tools such as Windows Mobile, we use ten developers on Symbian to every one on
> Windows Mobile to produce a lesser product.
So why are Microsoft content to deals with Symbian that hurt their own mobile devision? Even they seem to have given up on their own product...
Re:Symbian OS will never be secure (Score:2)
Re:Symbian OS will never be secure (Score:2)
Symbian OS is NOT a new OS, it is a VERY old one. Not only is it older than Windows CE and Palm OS, it predates Windows on the DESKTOP PC, having first appeared as a full GUI OS in 1989, and having roots back even further.
Before it was called Symbian, it was called EPOC found on Psion devices, but it's still the same OS.
ahref=http://3lib.ukonlin [slashdot.org]
Security in software (Score:1)
I think it is quite silly and worrisome that PC users have to be so concerned about virii and spyware and have to invest time and effort in dealing with these hassles. Now we've got to have these same annoyances for our cell phones and PDAs? Excuse me?
No on
All I want is a phone! (Score:3, Interesting)
/rant
The other option (Score:2)
Either that, or just carry a general-purpose computer and plug in a wireless module when I want to have it emulate a telephone or obtain some networked service.
Re:Mabir.A ? (Score:4, Informative)
What's In a Name? [pcworld.com]
Re:Want a surefire solution?? I have the answer. (Score:5, Insightful)
What a great idea. I'm sure this will work just as effectively as the USA executing alleged murderers - brutal as it sounds, it has at least reduced the murder rate to one of the lowest in the world.
Re:Want a surefire solution?? I have the answer. (Score:2)
ease down Ripley...