Hacker Group Demands "Idiot Tax" From Payday Lender 263
snydeq writes "Hacker group Rex Mundi has made good on its promise to publish thousands of loan-applicant records it swiped from AmeriCash Advance after the payday lender refused to fork over between $15,000 and $20,000 as an extortion fee — or, in Rex Mundi's terms, an 'idiot tax.' The group announced on June 15 that it was able to steal AmeriCash's customer data because the company had left a confidential page unsecured on one of its servers. 'This page allows its affiliates to see how many loan applicants they recruited and how much money they made,' according to the group's post on dpaste.com. 'Not only was this page unsecured, it was actually referenced in their robots.txt file.'"
Re:Scum fighting scum. (Score:3, Informative)
People don't have a clue as to how difficult that business is!
You have to look at losses as well to judge. Imagine you put your entire savings on the street, and anyone who came to you and said "hey, can I borrow some money?", you simply hand them a stack of bills. How many of those people are going to pay you back?
The loans are expensive because the default rates are phenomenally high (depending on the biz, up to 50% simply walk away from the loan at some point). And they have a specific purpose...they are much, much cheaper than bank overdrafts. The APR's for an NSF fee can run into the Millions of %.
Everyone assumes (people who hate payday lenders, AND people who want to enter the payday business) that they're disgustingly profitable, but that isn't quite the whole story. There are only a few exceptional people on this planet who possess both extremely poor financial planning aptitude, and yet have mad skills at flawlessly servicing their financial obligations.
Although, from what I've seen, these lenders tend to hire the cheapest option for their IT and web dev (clueless foreigners). I'm really surprised these security breaches don't happen more often.
Re:Strange sense of morals (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Scum fighting scum. (Score:5, Informative)
Sorry, but gl4ss was right when he said:
no, the reason to hate them is that they're giving loans to people who shouldn't be given loans in the first place. otherwise they could be getting it from the bank for 15% apr.
You give a few specific examples of times when people need to take payday loans, but the simple reality is that if you have a credit card or an overdraft with the bank, you don't need a payday loan. That's what credit and overdraft are for.
And I'm not entirely sure where you get the idea that a $300 loan with a $90 finance charge is "much, much cheaper than bank overdrafts". I have an overdraft on my chequing account, and the APR for going into it is prime + 2%. Prime lending rate with my bank right now is 2.25%, meaning that the *annual* interest rate for going into overdraft is 4.25% for me. There is a "convenience fee" stipulated in the contract of $25, but that gets waived if I haven't used the overdraft in more than 30 days. The point of an overdraft is *not* to give you an extra $1000 to spend as you will, it's to let you write cheques for emergency things like fixing your car without worrying about whether you'll have the money until next Friday.
And the funny part is, despite the expense, the only people who hate payday loans are the people who have never had one. The lenders are scared of being legislated into the dog house, so they're careful and play nice.
29.97% interest rate on loans is *not* playing nice. That's how much the payday loans people charge in this neck of the woods, and the only reason they charge so little is because usury laws prohibit charging 30%. My Visa rate is 12.9%. It could be lower if I was willing to pay an annual fee, but I don't carry a balance, so I don't really care what the rate is. It is cheaper, by far, for almost all of us to put that car repair on credit than it is to get a payday loan. The only people who *need* to get a payday loan are the people whose credit is bad enough that they can't get a credit card, and you need to have pretty bad credit to be in that situation. (if your credit is absolutely *terrible* you can still get a card at 29% annual interest, which is the same that the payday lenders charge, but the credit card won't charge you the $90 processing fee on a $300 loan, they'll just start charging interest 30 days after the purchase date).
If a customer is having trouble, all they have to do is say so. Generally they'll stop assessing interest, and then they'll create an installment plan that works best (e.g. one that makes the customer happy so they won't walk away).
If you think credit cards and bank loans don't work like that, then you've never dealt with a credit card or a bank. If you have a good relationship with your bank manager, then this kind of thing is easy to arrange with them. Even if you don't have that kind of relationship, most of them have a clause that will let you skip a payment, and most credit card companies will lower your interest rate without argument if you call them and ask them to do it. (the "official" interest rate on my Visa is 19.99% to start... I called them and asked them to lower it).
So yeah. I do hate payday lenders. And no, I've never needed to use one. But I still have a legitimate reason for hating them: their client base is, by and large, people who are at the lower income tiers and can *least* afford to pay the exorbitant rates they have. Beyond that, their client base is, largely, people who were never taught how finance actually works, and they are being taken advantage of. Nobody has bothered to explain to these people that they are buying the most expensive credit on the market, and it sets up a vicious cycle. I know too many people who get into a payday loan and end up getting one every paycheque because they have bills that they can't pay because they're paying last week's loan.
So yes. I have an ethical problem with payday lenders... they are the dregs of society, and they are feeding on the poor. And they are set up in such a way that keeps the poor down. They need to go.
Re:Strange sense of morals (Score:4, Informative)
There is, however, a distinction between morality and legality. Just because something is immoral doesn't make it illegal. Extortion is illegal. I don't think anyone is arguing that it isn't. The argument is if accessing a public webpage is a criminal act under the computer fraud and abuse act.
Being an ass, like stupidity, is not necessarily a criminal offense.