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China's Cyber-Militia 196

D. J. Keenan notes that the cover story of the current issue of National Journal reports in depth on China's cyber-aggression against US targets in the government, military, and business. We have discussed China's actions on numerous occasions over the years. The news in this report is the suggestion that Chinese cyber-attackers may have been involved in major power outages in the US. "Computer hackers in China, including those working on behalf of the Chinese government and military, have penetrated deeply into the information systems of US companies and government agencies, stolen proprietary information from American executives in advance of their business meetings in China, and, in a few cases, gained access to electric power plants in the United States, possibly triggering two recent and widespread blackouts in Florida and the Northeast, according to US government officials and computer-security experts..."
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China's Cyber-Militia

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  • by westbake ( 1275576 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:33PM (#23611779) Homepage

    "A computer virus" is as close as this article came to the reason power companies are so wide open to any aggressor.

  • Huh!? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by fluch ( 126140 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:42PM (#23611855)
    Are vital parts of power plants connected to The Internet? Why?
  • Re:Huh!? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ChowRiit ( 939581 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:47PM (#23611885)
    You beat me to it - hell, my old SCHOOL didn't have their servers that contained student records connected to the internet, and this was back 5+ years ago when people were less well educated on these things.

    That ANY major infrastructure would be connected to the internet is shocking, and I'd really like to believe that people aren't that stupid...
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:47PM (#23611889)
    Here we are fighting this "war on terror" on a bunch of arabs hiding in caves, and a bunch of arabs hiding in iraqi slums who are not a threat whatsoever to the USA while we have the 1000 pound behemoth that is China completely owning our infrastructure through investments, and espionage. The folks in Washington are a bunch of pussies who can not get their priorities straight. Well people we are in for a rude awakening. China has a brand spanking new fleet of nuclear armed subs just sitting off the coat of the USA, THAT is a true threat, NOT a bunch of arabs hiding in caves. World War 3 will start with a conflict with China, not these arabs hiding in caves. Washinging needs to grow a pair and focus it's efforts on China. I can't fathom why we are still in the middle east. I guess it's just a power hunger grab for arab oil.

    I hope the Chinese own Washington's computers and shuts down the Shithouse (Whitehouse) then possibly(?) Washington will grow a pair and get us the fuck out of the middle east to focus on more imporatant issues.
  • by adamchou ( 993073 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:48PM (#23611897)

    China isn't the only country hacking US interests so whats the big deal here? I'm pretty sure we have just as many hackers hacking into not only Chinese systems, but probably every country out there that doesn't align with our interests.

    This just seems like more propaganda.
  • by westbake ( 1275576 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:49PM (#23611913) Homepage

    The article mentions large scale government, military and industry intrusions. They also mention criminal gangs and others besides China as those responsible.

    This is an odd issue that gives neo-conservatives fits. They like trading with China, so they don't like hearing old school anti-Communist and human rights complaints. They place the interests of large American companies above those of American people, so they don't like hearing bad things about Microsoft. This leads to a large scale head in sand act.

  • Re:of course (Score:5, Insightful)

    by fluch ( 126140 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:53PM (#23611941)
    The computers which control the plant should be physically separated from the computers which are needed/wanted for connection with the internet. Otherwise you are begging for disasters.
  • We are at war... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:57PM (#23611987)
    When will we finally admit that the Chinese government declared war on us some 20 years ago? Now we are seeing the fruits of the action. Our infrastructure is more vulnerable to the Chinese than to Al Queda, they have been stealing key nuclear and missile technologies, we can't make portions of OUR key IT infrastructure, without Chinese products...the list goes on.

    If you go to any US port, you will find that almost every single shipping container in almost every US port is loaded and moved with a container crane made in China. ZPMC has something approaching a monopoly on container handling equipment. We can't even build the infrastructure to participate in the world economy independently anymore.

    Unfortunately, the actions of the PRC government do a grave disservice to the Chinese people, who I'm sure would love to interact with the rest of the world in a fair (possibly democratic) way.
  • by dotancohen ( 1015143 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @03:59PM (#23612003) Homepage

    The article mentions large scale government, military and industry intrusions. They also mention criminal gangs and others besides China as those responsible.

    Why not? If Scientology has managed to infiltrate US institutions [wikipedia.org] then why can't China do it with their forged Cisco equipment at every gateway?
  • The US not only hacks into governments that don't "align with our interest," but in all probability with governments that do. Remember, we've had folks kicked out of Israel (and, IIRC, England) for espionage within the last two decades--and these are two of our staunchest allies.
  • by istartedi ( 132515 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @04:05PM (#23612059) Journal

    What kind of un-patched Windows crap is running the power grid?

    Of course the attackers are guilty; but that doesn't excuse foolish security practices. Nevermind bad security on the end-point, or in the software. It seems like the power company, with all its rights-of-way, shouldn't even have to route over the public network. Routing over a private network would provide physical security. Breaking into that requires putting your actual body at the point of attack. Since the power company came before the Internet, I would have thought they had a private network of some kind in place already, or close cooperation with telcos. I guess not.

  • Or.... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by thermian ( 1267986 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @04:07PM (#23612079)
    China is just doing exactly what the US, Russia, England, and every other nation is doing, and has done for hundreds of years, which is stealing each others secrets...

    And the recent power outages are due to badly maintained and or out of date hardware thats not very fault tolerant.

    I might have my cynical head on though.
  • by justinlee37 ( 993373 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @04:14PM (#23612115)

    Computer hackers in China, including those working on behalf of the Chinese government and military

    Can they prove that? This sounds like regular old corporate espionage -- nothing unusual or even foreign there. Is xenophobia starting to take hold, or are those statements substantiated? No time to RTFA.

  • Re:Huh!? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Stradivarius ( 7490 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @04:17PM (#23612143)
    What's the alternative to COTS? Custom-building every piece of hardware and writing every piece of code from the firmware, to the operating system, and applications in-house?

    There's a lot of reason to believe that doing so would result in less secure software. The software would have less people trying to break it, thus less opportunity to find and fix the inevitable bugs. There's something to be said for the trial-by-fire that is a public release of software. And in many cases it probably wouldn't get the same investment of dollars into the software as the commercial world can afford, so you have less money to fix said bugs when they were discovered.

    Similarly the software would likely be less functional, given that even the defense budget is not infinite. It just makes sense to leverage COTS, provided you can ensure adequate supply of parts in a major conflict. That is a challenge with the effects of globalization.

    Using COTS where it makes sense doesn't mean you should hook everything up the Internet though.

  • by westbake ( 1275576 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @04:18PM (#23612145) Homepage

    The submitter quotes the most frightening parts of the article [slashdot.org] and our current "trade partner" China is well positioned to spy. We trust them to make equipment and non free software like Cisco routere has proved itself impossible to check.

    Still, most of the hacks are common and anyone could do it. Time and time again we read about autopropagating botnets for Windows and how they cover large parts of the internet [usatoday.com]. When that system is used on corporate and government desktops, anyone can exploit it.

  • by AmazingRuss ( 555076 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @04:32PM (#23612215)
    ...China gets rid of their nuclear weapons.

    Till then, they get to do as they please, same as any nuclear-armed country.

  • by Cairnarvon ( 901868 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @04:33PM (#23612217) Homepage
    The sentence is as clear as it can be, and splitting it up would only serve to add padding and dilute the information content. I realise catering to short attention spans is the in thing to do right now, but come on.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 31, 2008 @04:38PM (#23612251)
    It's xenophobia.

    If China continues to grow at its current rate - economically, technology, and in terms of its military abilities (militarily? is that a word?), it'll eat the USA and Europe for breakfast in a generation or two at most.

    Brace yourself for a US-led war against China in the mid-term future. This is really just the foundations - the FUD that is supposed to ingrain the "evil Chinese are our enemies" thinking in the general population.
  • Re:Or.... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by thermian ( 1267986 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @05:22PM (#23612529)
    I can't imagine england is morally capable of this kind of thing

    You may find it instructive to research how England got its first tea plants from China. That is possibly one of the finest feats of industrial espionage in history.

    Also, check out the antics of the East India company, and ponder what happened to all that money and power, think it evaporated away and england is all cuddles and sweetness now?

     
  • by Drakonik ( 1193977 ) <drakonik@gmail.com> on Saturday May 31, 2008 @05:31PM (#23612575) Homepage
    Ding ding ding. We have a winner.

    The concept of M.A.D. is what is keep the world in one piece, and not a giant puddle of radioactive sludge. Thanks to modern intelligence tech, all countries capable of launching ICBMs are also capable of knowing when OTHER ICBMs are launched, within minutes. If one gets launch, then other countries will launch retaliatory strikes, and eventually, EVERYONE will launch their weapons, hoping to at least destroy the enemy before they are destroyed themselves.

    China is a threat to us. They have enough nuclear warheads to pepper every population center with deliciously lethal Uranium goodness, and they can launch theirs five to ten minutes after we launch ours. Considering that an ICBM would take twenty to forty five minutes to travel to its intended target, that's more than enough reaction time. That's why we buy their cheap shit, take their insults and attacks, and let the Communist thing slide.
  • Re:wake up people (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Jah-Wren Ryel ( 80510 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @05:36PM (#23612603)

    When are we going to consider it an act of war and bomb them back to the stone age
    Congratulations. You are doing exactly what the publishers of the article wanted you to do - go apeshit over innuendo. The article had zero proof, but lots and lots of speculation about China causing power outages. You know what speculation is, right? Its just bullshit they want to trick you into believing without actually outright lying.
  • Thank you China (Score:4, Insightful)

    by CopaceticOpus ( 965603 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @06:49PM (#23613071)
    This is fantastic news, and I can't thank China enough for these attacks. The fact is, vulnerabilities in our systems exist whether they are under attack or not. These attacks should serve as a wake up call and lead to security being taken much more seriously. Can you imagine if these weaknesses were left open and were exploited by terrorists, or by some country we find ourselves at war with in the future?
  • Scaremongering (Score:5, Insightful)

    by jandersen ( 462034 ) on Sunday June 01, 2008 @03:24AM (#23615273)
    The submitter writes as if these things were solid facts written in stone, whereas the fact is that nobody really knows. Sadly, building on what "intelligence" comes out of CIA just isn't feasible, as the arguments for the war in Iraq amply demonstrate. SO, the power outages "may have been caused by hackers" or something; or they may have been caused by something else. We rely heavily on advanced technology, which is a bit like balancing on a knifes edge - it is bound to go wrong from time to time, sometimes massively so, especially when stiff competition makes funding for maintenance less abundant.

    Apart from that, it isn't exactly difficult to break in to this kind of system - in the past we have seen hackers walk all over the place where they aren't supposed to have been. If script kiddies can do it, is isn't surprising if higly trained miltary personnel can do it too.

    But I sincerely doubt that they would leave lots of traces and clues lying around for the more paranoid factions on slashdot to play with. Script-kiddies, yes, but if you are professional, whether criminal or some foreign government, you don't just blunder stupidly in and trigger alarms, or leave your droppings all over the place.

    I can see how this kind of nonsense is politically useful. Hasn't the American public caught on to this yet?
  • by meringuoid ( 568297 ) on Sunday June 01, 2008 @04:41AM (#23615529)
    Neither government is stupid enough to ever fight each other. In today's modern global economy, the entire world's economy would go to shit if the US and China went to war.

    Funnily enough, that's what everyone in Europe was saying in 1913.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 01, 2008 @06:14AM (#23615817)
    Funnily enough, that's what everyone in Europe was saying in 1913.
    1934 as well. The problem is that when at least 1 country has decided to fight, it will happen. Bush invaded and occupied Iraq on false pretenses. Many did not reason it out beforehand because of 9/11. Yet, the same thing will happen in China. Even now, China is gearing up for war to take Taiwan. They have a number of new nuke subs and are building at a MUCH faster rate than they admit to. These are designed to park off of japan, south korea, and USA to launch nukes. They are indending to threaten US interests when they want to take over Taiwan. Sadly, with US so involved in an iraqi occupation, we will almost certainly not have the ability to stop this BEFORE it gets started.

    One of Americas big advantage is that we were the big kid on the block. But we were expected to use this force WISELY. W. has shown the world that it only takes one idiot to do otherwise. IOW, when China decides to go after Taiwan, many (mostly 3rd world countries ) will cheer for China. Others will sit on the sideline (mostly EU) and wait to pick apart the carcass.

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