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IT Technology

Gartner Reveals Top 10 Technologies For Next 4 Years 163

Dr. Jim writes "The good folks over at the Gartner Group have revealed the top 10 technologies that they believe will change the world over the next four years. The usual suspects including multi-core chips, virtualization, and cloud computing are on the list. Multicore servers and virtualization will mean that firms will need fewer boxes, and apps can be easily moved from box to box (and right out the door to an outsourced data center). Workplace social networks and cloud computing means that the need for a centralized IT department will go away. Firms will no longer need to own/maintain the boxes that they use to run their firm's apps. With no need to touch a box, there will be no need to have the IT staff co-located with the boxes."
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Gartner Reveals Top 10 Technologies For Next 4 Years

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  • by TJ_Phazerhacki ( 520002 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:33PM (#23603277) Journal
    Right. Completely virtualize and decentralize your environment. Save money! Work faster!

    What security?

  • by moderatorrater ( 1095745 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:37PM (#23603339)
    'Duh'. Multicore processing? Are you fucking kidding me? You have to go out of your way to buy a computer that doesn't have multiple cores. Hybrid core? Wouldn't that be covered with the video cards opening up and letting generic code run on their processors? The rest are completely obvious in the same way. Anyone who's been watching computers for the past year could have compiled that list.
  • by Kohath ( 38547 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:38PM (#23603359)
    If you make your predictions vague enough, they have a good chance of being correct (for generous interpretations of correct).

    I predict the next 4 years in technology is going to be similar to this year. This will end up being correct for generous definitions of "similar".
  • by compumike ( 454538 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:42PM (#23603417) Homepage
    While the article and summary want to scare IT workers ("Oh, oh -- can you hear your job going away?"), perhaps it's time to get back to the big picture: Information Technology is supposed to help people do their jobs more efficiently. So, while the article does much to suggest that server-side stuff might be getting "outsourced" to the cloud, people still need to interface with it. It'd be nice to see client systems taking steps forward in terms of reliability and ease of use, but nothing monumental is changing on that side of the equation.

    But, by outsourcing/concentrating the server-side administration to the "cloud", you might free up IT workers to do less grunt work and do more in terms of process innovations, making the whole enterprise more efficient. IT workers will have to think about how they can make the business operate more efficiently, and be creative and get it implemented. Are today's IT workers ready for that level of thinking?

    --
    Hey code monkey... learn electronics! [nerdkits.com]
  • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:44PM (#23603451)
    No later than when companies notice that suddenly, surprisingly someone patents something they were on the verge of patenting themselves, when they notice that said company is somehow curiously located where their servers are.

    I guess even our business captains know that putting information into hands you can't control is a BAD idea. They should know. They've been gathering ours for years, and they know what value even trivial information (like your shopping habits) has.
  • by dcollins ( 135727 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:48PM (#23603519) Homepage
    Client: I can't login.
    Troubleshooting Step #1: Make sure it's plugged in.

    Ergo, there will always be a need for IT staff co-located with the boxes.
  • by LMacG ( 118321 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:49PM (#23603525) Journal
    > The article summary quotes a blog posting

    Well of course it does. The submitter is the blogger, who must have needed some page hits for some reason. That's the second reason I didn't RTF(blog). The first is the name "Gartner" who will, of course, say anything as long as you're paying them enough.
  • by lamontg ( 121211 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:50PM (#23603549)
    Cloud computing doesn't make centralized IT go away.

    Amazon EC2 only provides you with servers. You still need system admins to configure and run and debug the boxes if you're doing anything remotely complicated.

    It does solve provisioning issues, procurement issues and lights-out management. But that is just a sliver of centralized IT.

    And having Amazon provide "remote hands" for you to replace failed hardware is not even a "centralized" part of IT. Even without cloud computing you shouldn't have your IT organization tightly coupled to where your sites are. All that you need is the occasional physical hardware replacement, and management of the facilities (power, cooling, etc).
  • by TooMuchToDo ( 882796 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:50PM (#23603553)

    The rest are completely obvious in the same way. Anyone who's been watching computers for the past year could have compiled that list.

    You've just summed up most Gartner reports. =)

  • Uh, Excuse me! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Master of Transhuman ( 597628 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:50PM (#23603555) Homepage
    "Firms will no longer need to own/maintain the boxes that they use to run their firm's apps. With no need to touch a box, there will be no need to have the IT staff co-located with the boxes."

    How do you access the "cloud" without a computer next to you?

    You have DSL embedded in your brain?

    Get a clue. Companies may not have conventional desktop PCs in their offices, but they're going to have to have SOME sort of computing device - if nothing but a thin client or even just a flat screen terminal or a BlackBerry - to access the computing resources.

    And those devices need servicing - if not much servicing.

    Anybody who thinks computers are leaving offices is so frickin' deluded I don't know what to say.

    Not to mention that your IT staff exists mostly to solve the problems with the SOFTWARE - not the hardware. And software problems aren't going away regardless of whether it's on the desk, on a server, or in the cloud.

    Who deals with those problems may change. Companies may very well outsource their IT support - I am the outsource for my clients - but all that means is they'll pay more for less (except in my case, 'cause I'm cheap.) Their overall cost may go down, but in many cases they'll get poorer service because the IT staff servicing their problems isn't a member of the company or on site and thus has less comprehension of the company's needs. There's nothing like being on site and in daily contact with the staff to see what a company's problems are.
  • by Rinisari ( 521266 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:53PM (#23603581) Homepage Journal
    The hardware is there, yes, but the software is not. Not many applications are multithreaded/multiprocess.
  • by alen ( 225700 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @03:58PM (#23603649)
    back in 2002 it was called web services, then it was web 2.0 and a few other things. the 2008 name is cloud computing. come early 2009 they will make up another name to hype at the conventions and get eyeballs to tech news websites
  • by HW_Hack ( 1031622 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @04:06PM (#23603783)
    Once again those who "live and breathe" technology attempt to predict how technology will affect the average worker who "doesn't get" the basics of technology or care about it.

    I support over 180 teaching staff and 30 administrative staff + 2000 HS students using about 700 computers.

    Many of the staff are quite comfortable users - but 98% of them have their real job focus "teaching students". Yes they use technology but their focus is staying abreast of new trends in Math - science - History ... and creating engaging content. NOT DESCRIBING SOME TECHNICAL ISSUE TO SOME "CLOUD BASED SUPPORT GEEK IN THE NEXT TIME-ZONE".

    Local support will not go away for a long time ... and yes students are tech savvy - but tech savvy at using applications and devices does not give you the deductive skill needed to solve problems.
  • Re:From TFA (Score:2, Insightful)

    by sm62704 ( 957197 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @04:08PM (#23603799) Journal
    1. Not future; in fact may have already jumped the shark (as has the phrase "jumped the shark")

    2. "Fabric computing"? WTF is "Fabric computing"? Wikipedia leaves me ignorant, as does TFA. When I saw the phrase I thought of the first computer I ever saw [kuro5hin.org] in 1964. It was attached to a loom and wove a cloth bookmark out of thread with a design you entered with a very primitive light pen. It was the coolest thing I'd ever seen in my life, but I doubt it's what these stupid yuppies are referring to.

    4. Cloud computing and cloud/Web platforms? WTF??? Yeah, I've seen that yupiespeak before. It's a diagram that shows the internet as a cloud and the phrase's user as a technology-clueless idiot.

    5. Web mashups? 1999 called and wants its newspeak du jour back.

    6. User Interface? Didn't ENIAC have an interface? Even if it was just plugs and wires?

    7. Ubiquitous computing? Hey everybody, Gartner discovered the internet!

    8. Contextual computing? You mean like not putting text data in a numeric field?

    9. Augmented reality? I already have it, click my sig for details. You will be assimilated, resistance is futile.

    10. Semantics? 1998 called, it wants its dotcom bubblegum back.

    Whoever's paying these idiots has WAY too much money and WAY too little sense. It's all babbling designed not for dissimination of information but instead obfuscation of the fact that the speaker doesn't have a fucking clue but wants you to think he's "real smart".

    Nothing to see here. Not even if you have three eyes.
  • by thanatos_x ( 1086171 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @04:13PM (#23603859)
    I've read more than a few of their full tech summaries on the emerging trends, both by industry and year.

    Generally from year to year half the items would disappear from the lists (even though they were supposed to cover the next 5-10 years). In addition another quarter would randomly move about the "You'll see this technology in X years".

    Most of the rest were so obvious that it really wasn't worth mentioning, an up to speed person would have known that. Wireless will be big in the future (published 2005ish)? No way!

    The descriptions given for a technology(typically 2-3 paragraphs) were filled with jargon, and not terribly useful. Reading Popular Science and Mechanics was about as useful and far cheaper.

    So yes, the lesson is that you can't buy innovation or management skills for a company by spending 20,000 a year, but you can make a nice sum pretending to sell it.
  • by countSudoku() ( 1047544 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @04:48PM (#23604317) Homepage
    Bingo! That's more correct than most IT managers would ever realize. Outsourcing is just that; too expensive and even more work than to keep it in-house. I've personally seen two, local, big corp data centers get sucked into the "let's let do this and save on our expensive in-house help!" Worked out great in both situations. One company scared off any good talent and got a name around the area as a lame data center to work for, plus they're paying through the nose for their administration now! They were not much to begin with anyway. The other Big Retail Co. got a sad and unpleasant shock when the "solutions provider" couldn't live up to their marketing hype; "we can build you a cluster of servers in about a hour" turned out to be "well, when you give us a month's notice and take the bundled software we provide at the revisions only we approve and support, then after that it's about an hour. Oh, and you can't upgrade any software to what you need." They did a big about face in just two year's time and recently hired back one of their admins at about a 150% salary! He just bailed for an even greener pasture. Now they're on Dice searching and hoping. It does not pay to outsource, then decide against it and hope you can find some hungry admins of high quality who don't already know what kind of crap your management pulls. Good luck with that. Seriously.
            Also, I might add that outsourcing critical data is *NOT*, repeat *NOT*, going into the cloud, or over to India. There are huge obstacles to having your (health care or SOX-type, or government contract with employee info, etc.) data stored in someplace other than in your own, well-protected, data center her in the USA. It's not going to happen as there are several federal regulations that make it impossible, or really really not worth it for a number of legal reasons. That's not changing in the next four years.
  • by pla ( 258480 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @05:48PM (#23604961) Journal
    IT workers will have to think about how they can make the business operate more efficiently, and be creative and get it implemented.

    Puh-lease. Today's IT workers can't get our users to access network file shares rather than filling the mail spool with the same attachments (And a million revisions thereof) over and over and over... And in the few cases I've seen where people (always at least "engineers", not just your typical office staff) do use a NAS, they constantly come asking for help when they try to send outside contacts links to internal files. It seems that people have some sort of mental wall around the ideas of "local" and "not local", with no middle-ground possible. And god forbid you actually make such access secure - Users will actually burn CDs and pass them back and forth rather than even attempt to navigate the simplest of login prompts.

    So no, I don't worry about finding myself unneeded any time soon - Regardless of how easy the technology gets to use, the actual users still won't get it. And they'll need us to help them get that 10.1MB file (that the email system keeps rejecting) to Fred in Accounting - Who will then need our help opening the file.
  • by glitch23 ( 557124 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @06:34PM (#23605391)

    Most of the rest were so obvious that it really wasn't worth mentioning, an up to speed person would have known that. Wireless will be big in the future (published 2005ish)? No way!

    The best part is that the Gartner reports I've seen ususally cost about $400 and probably average 8-10 pages. Not worth it in my opinion but then again for corporations who believe Gartner reports are prophecy I guesz $400 for a multi-billion dollar company isn't a big deal.

  • by Bandman ( 86149 ) <`bandman' `at' `gmail.com'> on Friday May 30, 2008 @06:44PM (#23605467) Homepage
    It is true that virtualization technology allows businesses to do more IT functions with less IT staff.

    Actually I think it allows businesses to do more IT functions with less hardware. The staff still have to manage it. Otherwise you have an excellent strategy for retirement :-)


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  • by lamontg ( 121211 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @10:17PM (#23606839)
    "But half the companies out there aren't actually doing anything complicated."

    Well, I'm responding to a very strong statement saying that cloud computing will "make centralized IT go away". And while it may do so for small business, which needs a couple dozen servers to run some "web 2.0" apps or a storefront or whatever, I doubt it will have much of an impact on the IT staffs at S&P 500 companies.

    If you look closely at Amazon's SLAs as well, they aren't going to be acceptable to most large companies. Financial institutions might be able to outsource some offline batch analysis and model crunching to EC2, but their online transactional processing that needs just stupid reliability isn't going to be transferable to Amazon's cloud.

    You are correct though that by sheer number, most companies are small and most companies don't have very complicated IT needs. However, "cloud computing will make centralied IT go away" is just silly if you've got a background at centralized IT at large companies.

    There will still be a lot of IT out there, it may just be bigger IT, and some of the small IT may be eliminated, or it may turn contract work.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 30, 2008 @10:25PM (#23606903)

    Cloud computing will probably work great in some instances... for some items in this list even, for web mashups, and social software intended to be used by the general public.

    Corporate IT apps? I don't see it. At least not with data that has any kind of sensitivity. And over time as government regulations increase, more and more data becomes less suitable for the 'cloud'

  • by chthon ( 580889 ) on Saturday May 31, 2008 @01:19AM (#23607599) Journal

    as always : out-sourcing or off-shoring ? Our IT department consists of only a couple of in-house people, the rest is out-sourced. However, these out-sourced people are always on-site, so this does nor make a difference in head count, only in bookkeeping strategy.

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