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Fifth Cable Cut To Middle East 676

You may have noticed a number of stories recently about undersea cables getting cut around the world. Apparently the total is now up to 5, but the scariest part of this is that Iran is now offline. You can also read Schneier's comments on this coincidence. Update: 02/06 17:42 GMT by Z : As a commenter notes, though the country of Iran is obviously experiencing some networking difficulties, it is not offline.
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Fifth Cable Cut To Middle East

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  • Traffic Intercept (Score:5, Interesting)

    by RichMan ( 8097 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:19AM (#22321082)
    Cut all the alternate paths until the traffic you desire to capture comes through your surveillance hub.

    not-so-thick-tinfoil
  • Plate tectonics (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Nonillion ( 266505 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:21AM (#22321124)
    Is it possible this is the result of plate tectonics? How much elasticity do these cables have? Is it possible that the shifting continents are causing these cable breaks, or is there something more sinister afoot.
  • Re:Argh! (Score:3, Interesting)

    by SpacePunk ( 17960 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:31AM (#22321314) Homepage
    Who says that it's America? The most likely suspect would be an Islamic nutbag, or group of nutbags that want to cut primarily Islamic states from western influence.

    "Afghanistan is now the #1 producer of cocaine and cannabis."

    You forgot heroine(sp).

    "Iraq has over 1 million civilian death by now and is close to complete anarchy."

    I'd have to see the stats on the deaths. Does it include people that die of natural causes also?

    As for anarchy, there will never be any. Local sheiks will always have control of their regions. Well, as much control as Islamic militants will allow.
  • by INeededALogin ( 771371 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:33AM (#22321356) Journal
    I am putting on my tinfoil hat for this post but...

    What if this is actually a US government plan. Make Hi-Tech industries from low-cost countries unstable and unusable. All of a sudden, companies panic and start to re-think the outsource planning that has been losing US jobs. What if the US is making a coordinated effort to rescue its economy by sabotaging others?
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:34AM (#22321388)
    I finally get it, thanks for the post. Occam's Razor is responsible for cutting the cables !
  • by gnick ( 1211984 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:35AM (#22321396) Homepage
    Not necessarily related, but IMHO interesting:
    The US Navy has had to deal with fishing boats intentionally dragging their lines across cables many times. Around their Japanese bases, the US had a couple of data lines strewn along the ocean floor. If the lines were cut, the Navy would have to fix them. To do that, they had to keep fishing boats out of the area when they were working, so they would compensate the fishermen.

    Obvious Japanese fisherman's solution:
    1) Drag anchor across US data line.
    2) Skip work and receive generous compensation.
    3) $ Profit $
  • by manotick ( 1234358 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:41AM (#22321476)
    Connecting The Many Undersea Cut Cable Dots - 9 Or More? http://www.rense.com/general80/cable.htm [rense.com] This is quite an interesting comment. It claims there may be as many a nine cables down now.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:45AM (#22321546)
    Does anybody know where the USS Jimmy Carter is operating at present?
  • by spun ( 1352 ) <loverevolutionary@@@yahoo...com> on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:52AM (#22321656) Journal
    Iran's Oil Bourse [presstv.ir] is the target. Can't have the world trading oil in non-dollar currency. Nowadays, you cut the Internet and there won't be much trading. Props to Jeremiah Cornelius for the link.
  • by Bob9113 ( 14996 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:53AM (#22321660) Homepage
    I'd like to believe the US isn't behind it for any number of reasons. One of those many reasons that occurs to me is the precedent it sets: if we declare that cutting cables is a valid way of pursuing foreign policy, what implications does that have for the US

    Not that I think we're doing this, and I do believe you have a valid point. But... that's the same reason we used to have a hard-line stance against torture. I don't think we've been doing particularly well lately at considering the consequences of our actions. It seems like the powers that be are so utterly convinced that they are right that they cannot grasp the possibility that something bad may come of their actions.
  • by kripkenstein ( 913150 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:54AM (#22321670) Homepage

    I'd like to believe the US isn't behind it for any number of reasons.
    I'd like to believe that too, and I think your reasons are valid.

    My guess is Islamic isolationists. That is, those people that, ever since Qutb [wikipedia.org], believe that that West is a corrupting influence on Islam. Internet access is a prime way for such influence to occur, so they would seem to have a very strong motivation to do this sort of thing.

    Just a random theory, but none of the other ones make much sense to me.
  • by leftie ( 667677 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @11:57AM (#22321718)
    From Bruce Sterling's blog at Wired.com...

    "...Others maintain the damage signifies retribution for the impending opening of the Iranian Oil Bourse, which will allow trading in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, potentially diminishing the value of the dollar. (((As if the dollar wasn't busy diminishing itself, with or without submarines.)))

    Clearly, the political impact, should the damage be attributed to military or financially motivated activity, poses severe implications, but apart from that, the mere impact on broadband connectivity within the region, and communications capabilities with Europe and North America have already been hampered, causing significant disruption to workflows at many businesses.

    "This has been an eye-opener for the telecom industry worldwide," said According to Colonel R.S. Parihar, Secretary of the Internet Service Providers Association of India. "Today, the cause of the problem might have been an anchor, but what if it is sabotage tomorrow? These are owned by private operators, and there are no governments or armies protecting these cables."

    http://blog.wired.com/sterling/2008/02/the-undersea-ca.html [wired.com]

    Since they won't let Cheney satisfy his invasion fetish, Cheney has to do something with all that free time on his hands.
  • DARPA (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @12:07PM (#22321856)
    So, how many fscking cables do they have and can they please tell us exactly how many have to go down before I can't ping a single thing in Iran?

    Ah, obviously you, and perhaps the evildoers, the cable cutters themselves, need a little lesson in how the 'ol internet works. Because the answer is:

    All of 'em. That's the beauty of the internet. Recall that this was one of the main design guidelines from DARPA. Like a big spider's web, take out one node, the traffic simply routes around.
      So what's a little funny here is, the solid design of the internet, makes it quite hard to knock a country off the web
  • by mlwmohawk ( 801821 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @12:08PM (#22321878)
    I'm sorry, I just can't believe that 5 under sea cables have been cut in so short of a time and not have it been deliberate. OK, it is possible that these have all been accidents, but who are we kidding? Seriously.

    Now, who has the most to gain from this? I would assume that these cables have already been monitored by the US, so I doubt it is the U.S.A inserting monitoring systems. Not, mind you, that I would put it past us, but I believe that they probably already had this capability. Also, I think they would be able to do it without being so blatant.

    Could it be Iranian agents purposefully cutting the internet to sever information to and from the country? Could it be the US cutting the cables, not to insert monitoring, but to actually reduce information flow? Is there a common denominator we are over looking? Is Kuwait affected? Oman? Qatar? UAE?

    If we assume it is not an accident, there must be a purpose. Is it an anti-cyber-terrorism preemptive action? It certainly an interesting set of events.
  • by gaspar ilom ( 859751 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @12:19PM (#22322020)

    Step 1: You have a large stockpile of dollars, that are increasingly not worth much.

    Step 2: Cut cables.

    Step 3: Attack Iran.

    Step 3-A: Stock Markets panick; U.S. securities start to plummet. (followed by U.S. dollar)

    Step 3-B: A whole bunch of people in and around the middle east cannot gid rid of their dollars, or U.S. securities -- they cannot buy Gold or Euros on the international market. (Satellite and land lines are jammed by re-routed, regular traffic.)

    Step 4: While a large portion of the world's money is cut-off, buy U.S. stocks at a premium.

    Step 5: PWN the U.S.A.!

    Step 6: Profit!!!

  • by rjschwarz ( 945384 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @12:43PM (#22322234)
    If you were trying to foment an internal revolution you might want to cut off outside info knowing the Mullahs would be blamed and their explanations would appear to be excuses for their own foul deeds. In the past Iranian students have rebelled for less.
  • by kestasjk ( 933987 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @01:19PM (#22322664) Homepage
    I think you've got a few things totally backwards here, I'll try and explain the Iranian situation in a (full-post-sized) nutshell.

    A responsible citizen, yes, would want the Iranian people to take matters into their own hands, and make sure that their government leaders are accountable and responsible.

    On the other hand, if you're an American politician trying to sell a war, Fear Uncertainty, and Doubt play very well to your cause on both sides of the table.
    First off America is pretty war weary (to put it lightly), I really doubt trying to push another war though is a great political move.
    Secondly; Bush doesn't have to please to general public, he's on his last legs whether whether or not he kindles some favor.

    As it stands, I don't believe that the Iranian people are all too upset at their government.
    It's a lot more complicated than that. Mahmoud came in promising wealth for the poor, and has delivered in many cases, but failed elsewhere. At the moment the Iranian economy isn't going well (e.g. inflation at 25%, according to non-government sources), and there has even been gas rationing (in a country with massive gas reserves!) which really didn't go down too well.
    Then you have the Islamic reforms, with headscarfs being more strictly enforced and a suppression of the clothing young Iranians want to wear. This is popular with some but not others. There's also suppression of government criticism in the media, and media also needs to be very tame (think FCC-on-steriods). (Young) Iranians aren't ignorant (as I understand Iranian education stands out from other Middle-Eastern countries by a long way); they are often pro-West and pro-reform, and they don't like the media oppression or Mahmoud jailing the students which lead protests.

    The nuclear program is an interesting one. It seems that, like Chavez, Mahmoud likes to be seen as a crusader for the little guy, even if it doesn't parallel what goes on in Iran. What's ironic is that you say Bush is stirring this up to gain some political favor, when in fact the opposite is true; Mahmoud milks the Iran vs the evil empire angle for all it's worth.
    When they reach a new threshold with uranium enrichment, or manage to launch a satellite, cue the government media's patriotic music and euphoria. (I feel I need to point out that this is actual government media, not to be confused with the tin-foil Fox-is-controlled-by-the-government "government media")

    Iran getting powerful weapons, launching satellites, and capturing British soldiers in defiance of the West is great for Mahmoud, and ever since a US report came out last year saying that they aren't pursuing nuclear weapons to the extent previously thought Mahmoud has become less and less popular.
    I've read that in Iran they joke that Mahmoud wouldn't bother with his nuclear program if the US wasn't opposed to it.

    Not only have his lesser government members begun to criticize his policy, but he recently got snubbed by the Supreme Leader of Iran himself, something which is a big political blow for him. (It's like a member of the Vatican getting chided by the Pope for something he said; it's not supposed to happen)

    Likewise, the Iranian government doesn't strike me as being all that secretive.
    Read up about Natanz and Iran's dealings with the IAEA. Even Russia, who has supported and assisted with Iran's civilian nuclear program, is now saying they are concerned about Iran's recent satellite launch.

    One thing for sure is that Iran is not Iraq 2. There aren't many parallels between them, and the biggest and most important difference in my opinion is this: In Iran Mahmoud is subject to checks and balances, he isn't a dictator and he has to watch where he treads. Economic sanctions and internal political pressure will definitely be enough, I would be astonished if it came to war.
  • by Xtravar ( 725372 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @01:20PM (#22322672) Homepage Journal

    I don't believe that the Iranian people are all too upset at their government.
    Actually, they are. It's just that our actions keep bringing them together, whereas if we left them alone they'd change drastically.

    I went to an Iran speech by Gary Sick http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gary_Sick [wikipedia.org] (former Carter adviser & author of October Surprise http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_surprise_conspiracy [wikipedia.org]) where he argued that Iranian politics is somewhat similar to American politics.

    For example, we aren't too happy with George W Bush, our current leader, yet when a tragedy happens or we are threatened, we seem to rally behind the current leader.

    The only ones who benefit from international saber-rattling are the "establishment" who would otherwise be kicked out of power. There is actually a lot of discontent with the current leadership of Iran, but by threatening Iran we only strengthen them.
  • It's a test (Score:2, Interesting)

    by dtml-try MyNick ( 453562 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @01:31PM (#22322806)
    I think we can all agree here that this isn't a coincidence anymore.

    But I just can't stop thinking why anyone would do this and wich value it would have.

    Strategic value in preparation for war?
    It seems to me that if you want to disrupt communication you'd focus on internal lines, not the external ones. Even if you'd cut of Iran completely their internal networks will still function. Destroy all communication seems a bit far fetched, you'd need to do a lot more then this and a lot faster. There are still a lot of landlines left not to mention satelites, ground phone lines, hell even a pigeon can still do a lot of comm.

    Terrorist attack?
    If it is they picked the wrong continent (you should have googled a bit more Osama!). Besides, also for terrorist organisations the net is of great value for communication and coordination. It seems a bit silly to cut of your own recources.

    Islamic Extremists?
    The internet is the root of all evil and must be removed from our Sacred Land? If you have the money, skill and organisation to pull this of you also have the brains to realise that the cables will be restored in 1 or 2 weeks. The effort vs effect ratio is horrible, so that's a very unlikely scenario.

    Cutting and tapping the lines?
    For each line that get's cut you'd need a second physical line next to it to start tapping it. Apart from the fact that such a operation will get noticed it seems to me that there are other cheaper and more stealth methods to achieve this.

    The only reason I can think of is that it's just a test.

    Just a test/excersise from someone to see what the effects are when such a disruption happens.
    What are the effects on the population, how will they react? Same with world news and governemts, how much exposure and repsonse does such a event get?
    Does it impact the economy, and by how much?
    How much effort, time and money does it cost to cut of a certain region?
    How much time does it take to restore it.
    How resilient will they be and find alternative methods and routes? And so on. There would be much to be learned from from such a operation. A cyberwar simulation, but then taken to the next level

    I'm placing my bets on this one.......
  • by crabpeople ( 720852 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @01:43PM (#22322964) Journal
    I can't believe that people are *still* protecting the American government (note I'm not talking about their citizens) after all the crap they've pulled during the last two decades. Just because the world media has tuned into the USA in the last five years doesn't mean this story came out of the blue. America has been funding and training terrorist groups and publicly boasting about it for over 40 years now. We've been waiting for their population to overthrow the judeofascist government for years yet that hasn't happened either. Just take a look at the kind of things coming out of their government-controlled media: http://www.cnn.com/ [cnn.com]

    Yes, most Americans dislike their government but no this won't be happening anytime soon. In the meantime, thousands upon thousands of people die every year because of direct funding by the Americans to terrorists. Ironically most of the victims are religious.

    If you want to avoid war with America then you should be in favor of diplomatic action to prevent them from using nuclear weapons which could be a pretext for such a war. By preventing economic sanctions from going through you leave the world no choice but turn to the military option. Also it is worth noting that we've held toothless diplomatic talk with America for decades now and that didn't work (if anything, their government got more radical). They need to feel the heat for there to be any change.

  • by Pescar ( 1150203 ) <therainingmonkey ... minus physicist> on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @02:01PM (#22323182)
    Assuming this is not a coincedence (which i very much think it isn't by now), maybe the lines were pointed at iran and just went through asia?
  • by Nim82 ( 838705 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @02:54PM (#22323808)
    "If we were planning on attacking them, it's best to keep them confused as long as possible."

    I doubt a lack of internet access will confuse the average Iranian, nor their military infrastructue. If news (of significance) relating to a brewing conflict is to be spilled, chances are it will be on CNN and beamed to the world. Failing that, I'm pretty sure comrade KGB would let the Iranians know what's happening. Iran will know just as well without the net what's going on - Digg, Slashdot and Youtube are not their primary information sources ;)

    Given the very low level of net access there, I can't see it having any impact on the day to day lives of the average Iranian either.
  • by not-enough-info ( 526586 ) <forwardtodevnull@gmail.com> on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @03:27PM (#22324268) Homepage Journal

    As it stands, I don't believe that the Iranian people are all too upset at their government. Although their approach to civil rights is a bit backwards from the Western perspective, it's been that way for several generations (and is largely the fault of previous American and European intervention in the region). Likewise, the Iranian government doesn't strike me as being all that secretive.

    I hate to defend the current Iranian regime, but I don't believe for a moment that it's remotely as bad as Bush makes it out to be.
    May I recommend that you go see "Persepolis." It's an animated film about the Iranian revolution. It might change your mind. Certainly, it doesn't agree what you've said here. If doing this is too hard, there's always wikipedia.
  • by geekoid ( 135745 ) <dadinportland AT yahoo DOT com> on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @03:31PM (#22324296) Homepage Journal
    More than 50 repairs to undersea cables in the Atlantic alone last year.

    So cool your jets people. it's not unusual. This is only a big deal with conspirators. As per usual the conspiracy nuts don't understand what they are talking about so start running around like a chicken with it's head cut off.

  • by fyngyrz ( 762201 ) * on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @04:54PM (#22325372) Homepage Journal

    The problem here is that this type of warning says: "Time for you to set up a non-hardline source for Internet access." That's why I don't really think it's a warning so much as a precursor to military action, or an action in and of itself, for instance to interfere with Iran's plans to set up a Euro-based oil market. I believe that they (as a country) are a net importer of oil, however this doesn't really reflect on an oil market. The USA is also a net importer of oil, and we certainly have oil markets. A market in Euros (further) destabilizes the dollar, and I would imagine that such things are on the front burner for our chief executive's advisers these days.

  • Bingo! (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Maltheus ( 248271 ) on Wednesday February 06, 2008 @06:03PM (#22326214)
    With the oil bourse set to go online before the 11th (now delayed), that is obviously why this was done. When Iraq stopped pricing it's oil in dollars, we invaded two months later. I don't think people understand the magnitude of the dollar's decline or how much an impact that has on our foreign policy. If the dollar is no longer seen as the world's primary currency, then they'll pull out the investment needed to sustain our mammoth debt. We're just about there already, but if Iran does this (and they have every right), then our economy is finished. That's why we've still talk about war all the time, even in light of the NIE. By prolonging the crash, we're just making the problem worse. Not to mention, pissing off the world in the process. We're just following the same pattern of all collapsing empires.

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