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The Internet Spam

Auerbach on Internet Cruft 327

Captain Beefheart writes "Karl Auerbach has a story on CircleID in which he declares '...Between spam, anti-spam blacklists, rogue packets, never-forgetting search engines, viruses, old machines, bad regulatory bodies, and bad implementations, I fear that the open Internet is going to die sooner than I would have expected.' The Balkanization of the 'Net appears to be upon us."
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Auerbach on Internet Cruft

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  • Mirror (Score:5, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 28, 2003 @04:58PM (#6818149)
    In case the site is slow, here [martin-studio.com] is a mirror.

    Martin Studio Slashdot Policy. [martin-studio.com]
  • Slashdotted already (Score:5, Informative)

    by mblase ( 200735 ) on Thursday August 28, 2003 @05:00PM (#6818181)
    ...so here's the Google cache [216.239.41.104].
  • by Zachary DeAquila ( 31195 ) on Thursday August 28, 2003 @05:04PM (#6818241) Homepage
    Email is not the Internet. The web is not the Internet. Usenet is not the Internet. The Internet is no danger of balkanization.
  • Full Text (Score:5, Informative)

    by calebtucker ( 691882 ) on Thursday August 28, 2003 @05:06PM (#6818279) Journal
    Slashdotted.. here's the text..

    There are indications that the Internet, at least the Internet as we know it today, is dying.

    I am always amazed, and appalled, when I fire up a packet monitor and watch the continuous flow of useless junk that arrives at my demarcation routers' interfaces.

    That background traffic has increased to the point where it makes noticeable lines on my MRTG graphs. And I have little reason for optimism that this increase will cease. Quite the contrary, I find more reason to be pessimistic and believe that this background noise will become a Niagara-like roar that drowns the usability of the Internet.

    Between viruses and spammers and just plain old bad code, the net is now subject to a heavy, and increasing level of background packet radiation. And the net has very long memory - I still get DNS queries sent to IP addresses that haven't hosted a DNS server - or even an active computer - in nearly a decade. Search engines still come around sniffing for web sites that disappeared (along with the computer that hosted them, and the IP address on which that computer was found) long ago.

    Sure, most of this stuff never makes it past the filters in my demarcation routers, much less past my inner firewalls. But it does burn a lot of resources. Not only do those useless packets burn bits on my access links, but they also waste bits, routing cycles, and buffers on every hop that those useless packets traverse.

    It will not take long before the cumulative weight of this garbage traffic starts to poison the net. Already it is quite common for individual IP addresses to be contaminated from prior use. I am aware of people who are continuously bombarded by file access queries because a prior user of that address shared files from that address. Entire blocks of IP addresses are also contaminated, perhaps permanently, because they once hosted spammers thus causing those address blocks to be entombed into the memories of an unknown number of anti-spam filters not merely at the end user level but also deep in the routing infrastructure of the net. And a denial-of-service virus, once out on the net, can only be quieted, not eliminated; such viruses remain virulent and ready to spring back to life.

    The net does not have infinite resources - even if IPv6 is deployed the contamination of IP address space will merely be slowed, not stopped.

    Better security measures, particularly on the sources of traffic, will help, but again, unless something radical happens, the contamination will merely be slowed, not stopped.

    I believe that something radical will happen: We may see the rapid end to the "end-to-end" principle on the Internet.

    We are already observing the balkanization of the net for political and commercial reasons. Self-defense against the rising tide of the net's background packet radiation may be another compelling reason (or excuse) for net communities to isolate themselves and permit traffic to enter (and exit) only through a few well-protected portals.

    This balkanization may be given additional impetus by a desire to escape from the ill effects of poorly designed regulatory systems, such as ICANN.

    So, between spam, anti-spam blacklists, rogue packets, never-forgetting search engines, viruses, old machines, bad regulatory bodies, and bad implementations, I fear that the open Internet is going to die sooner than I would have expected. In its place I expect to see a more fragmented network - one in which only "approved" end-to-end communications will be permitted.

    The loss of open end-to-end communications will, in itself, be a great loss.

    But of even more concern will be the fact that these portals, or gates, will require gatekeepers, which is merely a polite word for censors. Our experience with ICANN has shown us how easily it is for focused and well-financed interests to capture a gatekeeper. In the present political climate in which government powers are conferred, without a counterbalancing obligation of accountability, onto private bodies, the loss will be much greater.
  • by douglips ( 513461 ) on Thursday August 28, 2003 @05:10PM (#6818327) Homepage Journal
    See also Jargon File: Imminent Death of the Net Predicted! [astrian.net] and Brad Templeton's classic timeline [google.com].

    Yes, that was 1989. Same old same old...
  • by beta21 ( 88000 ) on Thursday August 28, 2003 @05:23PM (#6818493)
    Just in case anyone else was wondering what the hell balkanization was?

    Main Entry: balkanize
    Pronunciation: 'bol-k&-"nIz
    Function: transitive verb
    Inflected Form(s): -ized; -izing
    Usage: often capitalized
    Etymology: Balkan Peninsula
    Date: 1919
    : to break up (as a region or group) into smaller and often hostile units
    - balkanization /"bol-k&-n&-'zA-sh&n/ noun, often capitalized
  • by kcurtis ( 311610 ) on Thursday August 28, 2003 @05:30PM (#6818572)
    I think you've missed some of the point. He's not referring to the web, or email, or any other particular part of the internet, but about junk traffic in general.

    Regardless of the cause, junk traffic might at some point push administrators to restrict traffic more than they currently do. Sort of a white list for all traffic, not just of one type.

    Now, that said, this certainly could be more "chicken little" than anything else, but I think his point is valid that more crap traffic could lead to splitting off parts of the internet.

    This would be something like having your border router drop all traffic from chinese or russian networks, on the theory that more crap comes from there.
  • Re:Full Text (Score:3, Informative)

    by karl.auerbach ( 157250 ) on Thursday August 28, 2003 @07:59PM (#6819843) Homepage
    The machine is old - but the system isn't that out of date. It's Red Hat 9 with most of the patches applied. I'm running kernel 2.6-test4 on some of my other machines.

    My access link is running at nearly 100% right now.

    The posting of the text at the start of this thread cut off a couple of lines at the end.
  • Re:Full Text (Score:5, Informative)

    by karl.auerbach ( 157250 ) on Thursday August 28, 2003 @08:44PM (#6820189) Homepage
    Ah I see the problem - the /. article points to a copy of my original article on another site's server. That server apparently got squished.

    The original URL, on my own server, is:
    http://www.cavebear.com/cbblog-archives/000051.htm l [cavebear.com]
  • Space derbish (Score:3, Informative)

    by Frans Faase ( 648933 ) on Friday August 29, 2003 @01:49AM (#6821577) Homepage
    It seems that most people don't understand the issue that Karl Auerbach is addressing. Most posters talk about spam, usenet, and www polution. But the problem that Karl is talking about is at a far more lower level. It has to do with the packets on which the TCP/IP protocol is build on. He is talking about how the still growing collection of inter-connected (internetted!) computers is going to contain more and more cruft for all kinds of reasons, producing more and more junk packets traveling around using up bandwidth. In the end this will slow down the whole internet more and more. And adding more computers to solve the problem, could only make it worse.

    (The issue is not about use of address space (the number of available addresses) but about bandwidth space!!!)

    If it is ever going to run out of hand, I don't know. In a sense the problem is similar to the problem of space derbish. It has been suggested that space derbish in the future will make space travel impossible. At the moment collisions between pieces of space derbish are rare, but each collision is producing more pieces and thus increasing the change for a collision. It is predicted that there will be a time, that each space shuttle going up will be hit by a large enough particle to cause enough damage to let it brake up during reentry. We have seen how little material at a relatively low speed could cause so much damage to the Columbia.

UNIX was not designed to stop you from doing stupid things, because that would also stop you from doing clever things. -- Doug Gwyn

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